考研英语一2023年石嘴山市考前冲刺试题Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Danny was a senior high school student, who was so crazy to attract girls. He spent 10 hours a day 1 more than 200 selfies（自拍）trying to find the 2 one.He would take 10 photos of 3 before he washed and would go 4 class secretly three times every hour. At 16, he dropped out of school 5 he could throw himself into his addiction（瘾）, and he ate 6 . He did not leave his house for six months, and when he failed to take the perfect picture, he tried to 7 himself by taking an overdose（过度用药）. His mother, Penny, 8 to save him, and forced him to ask for help after his addiction had become 9 .The 19-year-old, believed to be Britains first selfie 10 , is now under special treatment 11 . He has not taken a picture of himself in seven months and has 12 that achieving perfection is 13 . He told the Sunday Mirror, “I was constantly 14 the perfect selfie and when I realized I couldnt, I wanted to die. I 15 my friends, my education, my health and almost my life. The only thing I 16 about was having my phone with me so that I could satisfy the desire for a picture of myself at any time of the day.” He expressed his 17 to the doctors and said their help kept him 18 and called on others to ask for help 19 they ended up in hospital.One psychologist at a clinic 20 Danny was treated said the addiction to taking selfies has now become a mental illness.1、Ataking Bhaving Cmaking Dgetting2、Abeautiful Bperfect Cgood Dcomfortable3、Aothers Bhis teacher Chimself Dthe classroom4、Aout of Binto Cinside Daway5、Aas if Beven though Cin case Dso that6、Amore Bnothing Ceverything Dless7、Asurprise Bkill Ccalm Dthank8、Adecided Bmanaged Cfailed Dsucceeded9、Abeyond control Bunder control Cin order Dout of date10、Awinner Bloser Caddict Dkiller11、Aat home Bin hospital Cat school Dat work12、Arealized Bexpected Cimagined Drecognized13、Anecessary Bpossible Cimpossible Dunpleasant14、Ain need of Bin search of Cin want of Din favor of15、Amissed Bleft Cgot Dlost16、Atalked Bworried Cdreamed Dcared17、Ahappiness Bthanks Cregret Dsadness18、Awise Bwealthy Calive Dpatient19、Abefore Buntil Cwhile Dafter20、Awhen Bwhich Cwhere DhowSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1 Digital grounding（限制）is when parents or caregivers limit or completely take away access to technology from children. According to a study conducted by Pew Research, 65% of parents have digitally grounded their teen by taking away their teens cellphone or Internet access as punishment.Because children are so connected with their technologies, digital grounding may seem like a logical step for parents. Take away a childs most cherished item and they will quickly learn from their behavior. But the idea of digital grounding isnt as clear-cut as that. Instead, it may be a lose-lose situation for parents and kids, alike.For most parents, the goal of grounding isnt to make their children unhappy or sad. It is to teach a lesson in the hope that they wont engage in whatever behavior got them in trouble in the first place. Unfortunately, though, digital grounding is often just punishment, not discipline. If a child stays out past curfew(约定的最晚回家时间), a punishment would be hitting or yelling at them. Discipline would be not letting them go out the next weekend because they failed to follow rules.Weve all been thereweve caught our child doing something wrong and in the heat of the moment laid out a strict punishment. We may have been feeling hot-headed, embarrassed, or upset. Often, though, these punishments dont align（结盟）with the bad behavior.While digital grounding may solve the problem temporarily, it wont provide children with the guidance they need to act appropriately in the future. Instead of grounding, show your child what they did wrong and give them the chance to act differently. This way, they will learn from their mistakes in a practical manner and figure out ways to be safe and smart with technology.Theres no denying it: technology is here for the long-haul. This is why some parenting experts dont recommend digitally grounding your children. It doesnt focus on the end goal of safe behavior. They recommend teaching them good habits as soon as possible, rather than taking away their technology. By digitally g