考研英语一铜川市2023年预测密卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Back in 111 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 some time off in early May to visit a friend in Viterbo. in central 2 The train stopped in Rome. I was 3 , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning. I 4 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.The following day I headed back to the 5 , planning to take a short ride to Viterbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to 6 the correct platform, I quick realized that the station was 7 for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went 8 .My biggest 9 my luggage一my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldnt 10 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 20 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 myself and asked where the nearest station was. I am sure that he did not understand me 12 . but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He 13 , but I did not understand.He smiled and said something， 14 I guessed to mean Come along! He opened the door of his car, motioned to me to get 15 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16 . He smiled back and drove away.There was no time to we 17 names. I understood that he was in the 18 of his work. I was 19 so much by his generosity(慷慨)that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 me but, instead, he chose to help.Thank you. Mr Italy!1、Atook Bneed Cpass Dget2、ABonn BGermany CItaly DRome3、Aunhappy Blucky Csurprised Dshocked4、Awent over Blooked around Cturned away Dset out5、Astation Bhotel Cuniversity Dcity6、Abuild Blocate Cleave Dgo7、Aclosed Bremoved Cdesigned Dnamed8、Acrazy Bfire Cwild Dblank9、Aconcern Bproblem Ccomplaint Dmistake10、Acome Bget Cmove Dtalk11、Aenjoyed Bexpressed Crepeated Dexcused12、Aproper Bquickly Cfinally Dimmediately13、Alaughed Badded Creplied Dexplained14、Awhat Bwhere Cwhich Dwhy15、Aoff Bin Cover Dpast16、Aregret Bsorry Ccongratulations Dthanks17、Aspell Bexchange Cchoose Dremember18、Amiddle Bform Cabsence Dface19、Aworried Bshocked Cexcited Dmoved20、Atrusted Bignored Cdriven DinformedSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1Ive been researching my family tree since 1998 ，and Ive long been curious about DNA as a way to learn more about my roots. The technology has come a long way in the last decade, and its become more affordable too. Finally, I went ahead and ordered a Y-DNA test.The results came in my email inbox from the DNA lab! When I logged in to see the results, there are 29 living people today with whom I share a common direct male ancestor in about the last 1,000 years. They live in Ireland, England, Scotland, South Africa, the United States and probably elsewhere.I had two close matches, and the rest were more distant. They both live in Ireland! What makes the connection to these two men so interesting is that most Irish genealogical (族谱的)records were burned in fires in Dublin and dont exist today. Without them, it s hard to trace Irish roots any further back than the 1800s. Ive written emails to both of them and hope to hear back !I did some more research on my Y-DNA and found my direct male ancestors were Celtics. They seem to have lived in Western Europe at the time of Ancient Rome. Migration patterns show that my DNA group likely originated in Western Asia, living there 20, 000 and 30, 000 years ago. There are relatives with similar DNA going thousands of years back in what is now Iran, India, Syria, Israel and Turkey.I was so excited by these results that I decided to trace my motherly line too. My DNA is already at the lab, so now I just have to wait another month or so, and Im sure to find more interesting things.1、What is the authors purpose of doing a Y-DNA test?ATo satisfy his curiosity about DNABTo know more about his ancestors.CTo find his families separated long ago.DTo rewrite genealogical records in Ireland.2、Which of the following can replace the underlined word “matches” in paragraph 3?AfriendsBrelativesCancestorsDcompetitions3、Where did the authors family root in?AIreland.BWestern Asia.CAncient Rome.DWestern Europe.4、How did the author feel about the res