2021-2022年度江西省船舶水手考试考前冲刺模拟试卷A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、发生油污及违章排油污后，如必须使用化学消油剂时，应:() A. 立即使用 B. 海事局有关部门申请 C. 向单位安监部门申请 D. D、C均可 试题答案:B 2、The signals that will be used for emergency should be clearly set out.() A. 用于应急和消防部署的信号必须清楚地说出。 B. 用于救生和消防部署的信号必须清楚地列出。 C. 用于应急的信号必须清楚地列出。 D. 用于应急和救生部署的演习必须清楚地列出。 试题答案:C 3、有时风大流急，船舶靠码头时必须掉头顶流。() A. A ship has to turn to stem the tide because the wind is strong when she is getting alongside a wharf. B. Sometimes the wind is strong and the current is rough, so a ship has to turn to stem the tide when she is getting alongside a wharf. C. The wind is big, a ship must get alongside a wharf so she has to turn to stem the tide. D. A ship has to turn to stem the tide so she can get alongside a wharf. 试题答案:B 4、带上吊索钩。() A. Put on the sling hooks. B. Put up the sling hooks. C. Put on the chain hooks. D. Put on the cargo runner. 试题答案:A 5、Stand by engine. () A. Get the engine ready. B. Ring off engine. C. Stop engine. D. Stand on it. 试题答案:A 6、形成海流的主要因素是:() A. 风 B. 海水密度差 C. 补偿流 D. ABC都是 试题答案:C 7、空船时水面到船舶最高点的垂直距离成为() A. 最大高度 B. 型高 C. 水面上最大的高度 D. 以上都错 试题答案:C 8、能见度() A. seeing B. visual C. visibility D. visible 试题答案:C 9、It is the job of ()to take the pilot aboard. A. the duty sailor B. the 2nd officer C. the captain D. the chief officer 试题答案:A 10、开关舱的工作通常是由船员来做。() A. The work of opening and closing hatches is usually done by crew members. B. The work of opening and closing hatch covers is usually done by crew members. C. The work of opening hatch covers is usually done by crew members. D. The work of closing hatch covers is usually done by crew members. 试题答案:A 11、A ()leads forward from the forecastle to the shore. A. head line B. breast line C. spring line D. stern line 试题答案:A 12、安全帽() A. safety belt/harness B. safety cap C. safety cloches D. safety measure 试题答案:B 13、We are ()the cargo wire. A. greasing B. greaseing C. greased D. greaser 试题答案:A 14、clinometer() A. 倾斜仪 B. 六分仪 C. 甚高频 D. 计速器 试题答案:A 15、Half astern() A. 微速后退 B. 半速后退 C. 全速后退 D. 全速前进 试题答案:B 16、When the derrick changes its ()(角度), its lifting capacity changes correspondingly. A. angel B. length C. height D. angle 试题答案:D 17、胸外心脏按压时，易引起的损伤是() A. 肋骨骨折 B. 脊椎骨折 C. 休克 D. 上述均有可能 试题答案:A 18、Multi-purpose ship carries(). A. not only general cargo B. but also bulk cargo C. A+ B D. Neither A nor B 试题答案:C 19、记住，安全第一。() A. Remember: safety first. B. Mind. Safe the first. C. Think of it. Safety is one. D. Think of it. Safety first. 试题答案:A 20、在船上，打扫卫生是经常性工作。() A. Cleaning is a frequent job at sea. B. Painting is a frequent job on board a ship. C. Cleaning is a frequent job on board a ship. D. Repairing is a frequent job on board a ship. 试题答案:C 21、The safe working load of the derrick is 5 tons.() A. 吊杆的安全工作负荷量是5吨 B. 龙门吊的安全工作负荷量是5吨 C. 起货机的安全工作负荷量是5吨 D. 重吊杆的安全工作负荷量是5吨 试题答案:A 22、The unlashing work must be finished before (). A. discharged B. being discharged C. discharging D. discharges 试题答案:C 23、尾推半速向右() A. Bow stern full to port! B. Bow stern half to port! C. Stern thrust half to starboard ! D. Bow thrust full to port! 试题答案:C 24、Forecastle deck is located( 位于) at the ships (). A. bow B. stern C. midship D. abeam 试题答案:A 25、我们正在装危险货。() A. We are loading flammable cargo. B. We are loading dangerous cargo. C. We are discharging flammable cargo. D. We are discharging dangerous cargo. 试题答案:B 26、“The anchor was heaved aweigh” means“()”. A. The anchor was clear of the water B. The anchor was let go C. The anchor was foul D. The anchor was clear of the bottom 试题答案:D 27、The air is ()(有毒的). A. humid B. damp C. toxic D. mould 试题答案:C 28、载重线标圈中的横线高度与()载重线同高。 A. 热带 B. 夏季 C. 冬季 D. 热带淡水 试题答案:B 29、Proceed to your ()(集合地点). A. muster list B. muster C. muster station D. price list 试题答案:C 30、某船需要医疗援助时可悬挂单字母信号旗中的()旗。 A. “Q” B. “O” C. “W” D. “N” 试题答案:C 31、Port-hand buoys are painted()in colour in A area. A. green B. red C. yellow D. white 试题答案:B 32、The gangway is one meter lower, ()it please. A. hinging B. high C. higher D. highly 试题答案:C 33、大台() A. galley B. saloon C. cabin D. gallery 试题答案:B 34、巡视() A. go around B. have a look C. look around D. look over 试题答案:C 35、cargo list () A. 配载图 B. 仓单 C. 收据 D. 货物清单 试题答案:D 36、救生圈() A. lifebuoy B. lifeboat C. life-raft D. life-jacket 试题答案:A 37、You should ()g