2024年高考第一次模拟考试（新高考专用）英语试卷（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man doing?ABooking a room.BChecking into a hotel.CLooking for his key.2Where is the woman going?ATo the dorm.BTo the bookstore.CTo the reading room.3What program comes first on TV?AA puzzle show.BA film.CA football match.4What does the man mean?AHe has just five pounds.BHe will make a phone call.CHe hasnt got any change now.5Where is the butter?AIn the bowl.BIn the fridge.CIn the cupboard.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6What did Jack do last night?AHe went to a party.BHe studied in the library.CHe prepared for a report.7What will Jack have next week?AA meeting.BA test.CA report.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8What do we know about the man?AHe lives with his parents. BHe likes living at home.CHe likes doing housework.9How can we describe the man?AIndependent.BLazy.CUnderstanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10How is the weather now?ACloudy.BSunny.CSnowy.11What does the woman think of the mans suggestion?APractical.BCrazy.CShameful.12What does the woman say about the Black Run?AIt is very dangerous.BIt is easy for skiing in the area.CIt is very good for exercising legs.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AColleagues.BBoss and customer.CInterviewer and interviewee.14Why does the man want to leave his present job?ATo get a full-time job.BTo go to school.CTo get a higher salary.15What does the man like best?ATraveling.BDoing sports.CSpeaking Spanish.16What is the man concerned about in the end?AThe number of the positions.BThe result of his application.CThe answer to the school test.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17Who has got a part-time job at a bakery?ASimon.BTim.CRebecca.18When did Rebecca return home?ALast Saturday.BLast Wednesday.CLast Sunday.19What happened to Kim?AShe was ill in hospital.BShe won a competition.CShe wrote a text.20Why did Danny put up a notice about the show?ATo show his dancing skill.BTo give a brief summary of it.CTo ask people to play parts in it.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AKimchi, which tastes similar to the Chinese Pao Cai, is not only a main dish eaten at nearly every meal by Koreans, but also an important ingredient(配料)in many other Korean foods. While the most popular variety is the spicy kimchi made of cabbage, there are more than 100 different types of kimchi made of various vegetables, like radish(小萝卜), onion or carrot. Thanks to its unique fermentation(发酵)process, kimchi is selected by the American magazine Health as one of the top five healthiest foods in the world and helps prevent the growth of cancer. Cabbage KimchiEnjoyed by most Koreans, Cabbage Kimchi is made with a whole, uncut salted cabbage mixed with Korean chili powder, garlic, fish sauce(酱)and other spices. Radish KimchiThe basic ingredients used for creating this kimchi are the same to those used to make Cabbage Kimchi, except that the cabbage is replaced with radish. The distinct characteristics of this kimchi are that it is pleasantly hard and that it makes a noise when you chew it. Water KimchiThis is a less spicy kind of kimchi that uses both cabbage and radish. Using a great deal of kimchi water, it tastes sweeter than other types of kimchi due to the addition of sliced fruits such as apple and pear. Young Radish KimchiYoung Radish Kimchi is prepared and eaten in summer when cabbages are not yet ready for harvest. This kimchi is made using young summer radishes, mixed with Korean chili powder and green onions, giving it a unique smell and taste.21Which kimchi tastes sweet and less spicy?AWater Kimchi.BCabbage Kimchi.CRadish Kimchi.DYoung Radish Kimchi.22When is Young Radish Kimchi prepared?AIn spring.BIn summer.CIn autumn.DIn winter.23What can we say about the Korean kimchi?AIt tastes the same to Pao Cai.BIt has to be mixed with onions.CIt is a type of fermented food.DIt is just used as an ingredient.BTwo weeks ago, I had an amazing trip to my friends house in Serawai. Serawai is the name of a sub-district in Sintang Regency, Indonesia.At that time, I was warmly welcomed by peaceful green yard. My trip was full of unforgettable moments: great people, delicious food, new cultures. However, what left a remark