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倒装句倒装句倒装句分为倒装句分为全部倒装全部倒装和和部分倒装部分倒装。Here comes a bus.Never have I seen this kind of car.全部倒装全部倒装部分倒装部分倒装Here a bus comes.全部倒装全部倒装全部倒装句是指将句子中的全部倒装句是指将句子中的谓语谓语动词动词全部置于主语之前全部置于主语之前。副词副词/介词(短语)介词(短语)在在句首的倒装句首的倒装。主语补语(表语)主语补语(表语)在句首的倒装。在句首的倒装。副词副词/介词(短语)介词(短语)在句首的倒装在句首的倒装011.当当地点地点副词放在句首时。(副词放在句首时。(here、there)The last bus goes.There goes the last bus.末班公车开走了。2.当当时间时间副词放在句首时。(副词放在句首时。(now、then)Now comes the wolfs turn!现在轮到大灰狼了。3.表示表示运动方向运动方向的的副词放在句首时。副词放在句首时。(in、out、up、down)Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐着一个老婆婆。4.当当介词短语介词短语放在句首时。放在句首时。In front of the house stopped a car.房子前面停了一辆车。主语补语主语补语(表语)在句首的倒装(表语)在句首的倒装02主语补语(表语)的倒装对主语进行补充说明对主语进行补充说明AisBAisB5.当做当做表语表语的的形容词、分词、介词短语、形容词、分词、介词短语、such置于句首时。置于句首时。Seated on the ground is a group of kids.席地而坐的是一群孩子们。5.当做当做表语表语的的形容词、分词、介词短语、形容词、分词、介词短语、such置于句首时。置于句首时。Such were the wolfs tricks.这就是大灰狼的把戏。部分倒装部分倒装部部分分倒倒装装是是只只将将谓谓语语的的一一部部分分(助助动动词词或或情情态态动动词词)倒倒装装至至主语之前。主语之前。如如果果句句子子的的谓谓语语没没有有助助动动词词或或者者情情态态动动词词,则则需需添添加加助助动动词词do、does或或did,并将其置于主语之前。,并将其置于主语之前。1.句首有句首有否定意义否定意义词时的倒装(词时的倒装(no、not、never)I have never eaten such a delicious apple.Never have I eaten such a delicious apple.我从未吃过如此美味的苹果。2.句首有句首有“only”时的倒装时的倒装。Only in this way can we grow delicious apples.只有用这种方法我们才能种出美味的苹果。Only then did the rabbit meet the wolf.直到那时,兔子才遇见了狼。3.“ifshould”构成虚拟语气的倒装。构成虚拟语气的倒装。将将if省略,把省略,把should移到主语之前。移到主语之前。If I should win the lottery,I would buy some books.如果我赢得大奖,我就会买一些书。Should I win the lottery,I would buy some books.4.固定句型固定句型中中的倒装。的倒装。I like eating apples,so does him.我喜欢吃苹果,他也是。I cant ride a bicycle,neither/nor can him.我不会骑自行车,他也不会。练习题演示一1.Out _,with a stick in his hand.A.did he rush B.rushed he C.he rushed D.he did rush2._from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.A.Jumped down the robber B.Jumped the robber down C.Down jumped the robber D.Down the robber jumped3.At the foot of the mountain _.A.a village lies B.lies a village C.does a village lie D.lying a village练习题演示一1.Only in this way _make propress in your English.A.you will B.can you C.you are able to D.will you able to2.So difficult _ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did find B.did I find C.I have found D.have I found 3._ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knew B.Little did he knowC.Little he did know D.Little he had knownThanks!
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