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题组训练四分值:40分得分: 限时:30分用时: 人与自然+个人经历+交通规则+科普知识 一、阅读理解(2021沁阳市二次质量检测)Takingcareofpetscanbeagreatwaytoteachchildrenresponsibility.Ifyoureinterestedinbringingananimalintoyourhomeandyouvedesignedaplanforitspropercare,herearesomechoices.FISHFirst-timeownersshouldconsidergettingcold-waterfishasnotank(鱼缸)heaterisrequired.Theyshouldresearchwhatkindsoffishgetalonginthesametank,andknowthatsomegoldfishcanliveupto20years.RABBITSThoughrabbitsmayseemlikealovelychoice,theycanliveuptotenyearsandrequiremuchcaresimilartothatofadogorcat.Theyhavetheirspecialdietneeds,andoftendontbehavewellaroundsmallchildren.GUINEAPIGSThesesmallanimalsaresuitablestarterpets.Theircagesmustbecleaneddaily,andtheyrequiretoystokeeptheirevergrowingteethincheck.Oncetheyreusedtothenewwayoflife,guineapigsneeddailyexerciseinasmallroomwithoutholesforescape.BIRDSBirdsrequirefeedingatthesametimeeachday.Cagesshouldbecleaneddailyanddisinfected(消毒)weekly.Birdscleanthemselvesbybathingindishesofwaterandgrowincagesbigenoughtospreadtheirwingsandflyashorttime.( B)1.Whatarethepetsadvisedinthepassageexcept?A.Rabbits.B.Cats.C.Guineapigs.D.Birds.( A)2.Whatshouldyouchooseasabeginnertoraisefish?A.Somecold-waterfishwhichgetalongwell.B.Somewarm-waterfishwhichgetalongwell.C.Somecold-waterfishandsomewarm-waterfish.D.Onlyonecold-waterfishorwarm-waterfish.( B)3.Howlongcanrabbitsliveupto?A.Fiveyears.B.Tenyears.C.Twentyyears.D.Thirtyyears.( C)4.Whatisnecessaryforguineapigstogrowteeth?A.Tankheaters.B.Cages.C.Toys.D.Holes.( D)5.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.TheofficersworkingforWWF.B.Theworkersfromthelocalzoo.C.ThereportersfortheAnimalWorld.D.Thekidshopingtoraisepetsathome.二、完形填空(2021郑州一模改编)ZhangPengisaChinesedriverinXian.WhenhecheckedtheonlinewalletofhisWeChatapp(微信应用软件),hesawthatoneofhispassengershad 1 6,500yuanfora65-yuanpay.Thatmeantthepassengerpaidabout$950, 2 infact,thepassengeronlyneededtopay$9.50. ZhangPengguessedthatthepaymentwasa 3 .Accordingtothetimeofthepayment,heguessedthatthefourforeigntravelersdidit.He 4 thefourtravelersfromthetrainstationanddroppedthemoffatanearbyhotel.Whenhefailedtocallthefourforeignpassengers,ZhangPengdirectlywenttothe 5 againwherehehaddroppedthemoff.Theninthehotelhe 6 whathadhappenedtothewaiteratthefrontdesk. Justatthattime,thetraveler 7 madethepaymentcamedownstairs.Shewas 8 tohearabouthermistake.Itwasherfirsttimeto 9 theChinesecity.Shesaidthatitwasalsoherfirsttimeto 10 theappsonlinepaymentfunction(在线付费功能)topayfortheride.Shewas 11 moresurprisedwhenZhangPengrefusedtogetareward(报酬)and 12 herallherextra(额外的)money. Itistruethatthetravelerhadawonderful 13 ofusingWeChat. “Icantbelieveit,” thewomantravelersaid. “ 14 somepeople,moneyistheironlydream,and$950isalotofmoney.Ifeltvery 15 yesterdaybecausethetaxidrivercamebacktoreturnthemoneyinperson.Iamreallygrateful.”( B)1.A.keptB.paidC.askedD.afforded( B)2.A.andB.butC.soD.or( A)3.A.mistakeB.questionC.foolD.praise( C)4.A.cheeredupB.putupC.pickedup D.lookedup( B)5.A.stationB.hotelC.hospital D.restaurant( A)6.A.explainedB.askedC.understood D.suggested( B)7.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.which( D)8.A.interestedB.gladC.angry D.surprised( A)9.A.visit B.missC.hearD.dream( D)10.A.stayB.rememberC.bringD.use( B)11.A.veryB.evenC.quiteD.too( B)12.A.gotB.returnedC.costD.spent( C)13.A.tripB.examinationC.experienceD.vacation( D)14.A.AsB.FromC.AtD.For( A)15.A.excitedB.upsetC.thankfulD.sad三、语篇填空第一节(2021邓州一模)nearly paint one support her beforelike help decide successIntheautumnof1917,awomanwasdrivingontheroadtoherofficeonthehighway.Shefound1.herself facetofacewithacar.Ittookheralongtimetochoosebetweentherightsideandtheleftside.Then,shewas2.nearly crowdedofftheroadbythecar.Afterthat,she3.decided todosomethingaboutcarstocrowdothersofftheroad. Then,shegottheideaofpaintingawhiteline.Itcanbe4.painted inthemiddleofahighwaytokeepsafe.Inthefollowingdays,shetriedherbesttoadvisetheleadersofthetowntopaintalineinthemiddleoftheroad.Unluckily,shewasnt5.successful .However,shedidntgiveup.Shetookherideatothewomensclub.Atlastshereceivedmuch6.support . Shehadwaitedforsevenyears7.before herideawasputintopractice.Thatwasthelineusedontheroadforthe8.first time.Thepracticewasspreadaround.Latermanycountriesfollowedit.Now,youcanseethelineoneachhighway.It9.helps peoplekeepsafewhiledrivingontheroad. Thewomanisaperson10.like youandme,butsheputhermarkallovertheworld.Ifyouhaveanygoodideasinyourlife,speakthemout.Maybeyourethenextonetoputyourmarkthroughouttheworld. 第二节(2021遂宁改编)Everyyear,forestfireshappenattimesindifferentplaces.Localfirefightershavetoactquicklyandputoutthefires.Thefiresaresoharmful11.that lotsoftreesandhousesmaybeburned.Theyevencausethedeathsoffirefighters.Mostofthefirefightersareevenyoung.Theirdeathstouchourheartsall12.
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