2023年度山东省船舶水手考试全真模拟考试试卷B卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、Well finish ()cargo before long. A. loading B. load C. loaded D. loads 试题答案:A 2、sextant() A. 望远镜 B. 步话机 C. 六分仪 D. 舵机 试题答案:C 3、Bow ()full to starboard. A. thrust B. stern C. engine D. speed 试题答案:A 4、甲板分为艏楼甲板，主甲板和艉楼甲板。() A. The deck is divided into forecastle deck, main deck and poop deck. B. The deck is divided into forecastle deck, lower deck and main deck. C. The deck is divided into forecastle deck, main deck and lower deck. D. The deck is divided into main deck, lower deck and poop deck. 试题答案:A 5、Forecastle deck is located( 位于) at the ships (). A. bow B. stern C. midship D. abeam 试题答案:A 6、()(放低) the embarkation ladder. A. Lower B. Hoist C. Put on D. Put down 试题答案:A 7、You should slack the mooring lines ()when the wind is big. A. at the same time B. on time C. in time D. at times 试题答案:A 8、Cargo may be divided into two basic types:(). A. bulk cargo and container cargo B. bulk cargo and general cargo C. bulk cargo and liquid cargo D. dry cargo and liquid cargo 试题答案:D 9、The safe working load of the derrick is (). A. 5 tons B. 5 metres C. 5 feet D. 5 years 试题答案:A 10、From the waterline to the ships()(底部) is called draft. A. top B. bridge C. bottom D. middle 试题答案:C 11、Ro/Ro ship() A. 专业船 B. 子母船 C. 滚装船 D. 化学品船 试题答案:C 12、The fire was ()out. A. put B. taken C. made D. had 试题答案:A 13、As a duty sailor, you ()maintain a safety patrol. A. must B. should C. can D. need 试题答案:B 14、electric hand saw() A. 梅花扳手 B. 锤子 C. 电动手锯 D. 套筒扳手 试题答案:C 15、我们的重吊杆已经长时间不用了。() A. Our derrick has been out of use for a long time. B. Our heavy derrick has been out of use for a long time. C. Our crane has been out of use for a long time. D. Our winch has been out of use for a long time. 试题答案:B 16、Dont stand ()the derrick. A. above B. top C. side D. under 试题答案:D 17、哪种挖泥船施工对挖槽平整度较好:() A. 链斗挖泥船 B. 抓斗挖泥船 C. 自航耙吸挖泥船 D. 绞吸式挖泥船 试题答案:A 18、That is the ()(易碎的) cargo. A. flammable B. dangerous C. fragile D. poisonous 试题答案:C 19、Cast sea anchor to ()the speed of drifting raft. A. control B. controlling C. controlled D. controls 试题答案:A 20、沥青用于污水舱和尖舱。() A. Bitumen is used in bilges and peak tanks. B. Paint is used in bilges and peak tanks. C. Bitumen is used in bilges and double bottom tanks D. . Varnish is used in bilges and peak tanks. 试题答案:A 21、高速和野蛮操作舱盖均是危险的。() A. High-speed operation and rough handling of hatches are dangerous. B. Low-speed operation and rough handling of hatches are dangerous. C. Low-speed operation and rough handling of hatch covers are dangerous. D. High-speed operation and rough handling of hatch covers are dangerous. 试题答案:D 22、Four ()are needed to work this heavy derrick. A. winches B. gears C. windlass D. cranes 试题答案:A 23、葫芦吊() A. derrick B. chain C. chain block D. bridge 试题答案:C 24、从船首最前端到船尾最后端的水平距离称为() A. 垂线间长 B. 船长 C. 总长 D. 型长 试题答案:C 25、we use ()to carry something. A. chisel B. drill C. handcart D. hand saw 试题答案:C 26、()能引起心源性休克 A. 烫伤 B. 大出血 C. 心肌梗塞 D. 上述均有可能 试题答案:C 27、下列那项不是围油栏的作用()。 A. 用于水域防止溢油扩散 B. 使溢油乳化分散形成小颗粒 C. 缩小溢油面积 D. 转移溢油和保护水域环境 试题答案:B 28、I would like to see the ()(轮机长). A. chief officer B. captain C. chief engineer D. bosun 试题答案:C 29、Rice is usually in (). A. drums B. cases C. bags D. tanks 试题答案:C 30、All hands, assemble for ()(点名) . A. name-call B. name C. namecall D. roll-call 试题答案:D 31、hatch cover() A. 舱口 B. 舱盖 C. 舱壁 D. 密封舱 试题答案:B 32、前进三!() A. Full ahead! B. Slow ahead! C. Dead ahead! D. Ahead three. 试题答案:A 33、锚马上就要出水了。() A. The anchor will be up in a moment. B. The anchor is clear of the bottom. C. The cable is clear . D. The cables are clear. 试题答案:A 34、内层漆() A. top coat B. undercoat C. primer D. topside paint 试题答案:B 35、A life-buoy should be ()at the gangway door. A. locate B. located C. locating D. to locate 试题答案:B 36、环形绷带包扎法多用于() A. 粗细不等的肢体包扎 B. 四肢关节的包扎 C. 各种绷带包扎法的开始和终末 D. 上述均可适用 试题答案:C 37、纤维绳每捆长度一般为()米。 A. 200 B. 150 C. 100 D. 50 试题答案:A 38、The maintenance work for sailors includes ()(清洁), repairing and painting work on board a ship. 正确答案A A. cleaning B. cleaner C. cleanly D. cleanness 试题答案:A 39、Half astern() A. 微速后退 B. 半速后退 C. 全速后退 D. 全速前进 试题答案:B 40、救火警报发出后，所有船员(航行值班情况者除外)应按照部署规定，在()分钟内赶赴现场。 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D