2023年度山西省船舶水手考试通关题库(附带答案)一单选题(共60题)1、Let me show you to the(甲板)(). A. bridge B. saloon C. galley D. deck 试题答案:D 2、使用和保管钢丝绳时，下列那项叙述不正确()。 A. 防止扭结和弯曲过度 B. 防止受损力 C. 防止用卸扣连接增加长度 D. 防止生锈 试题答案:C 3、As a duty sailor, you ()maintain a safety patrol. A. must B. should C. can D. need 试题答案:B 4、When the derrick is topped, the guy must be ()(放松). A. slacked off B. sent away C. sent out D. taken in 试题答案:A 5、-()!-Both engines stopped! A. Stop engine B. Stop both engines C. Stop port D. Stop them 试题答案:B 6、Start the ()(艇机), drive the boat from the ship quickly. A. boat engine B. davit motor C. main engine D. fire boat 试题答案:A 7、The fire drill is (). You are dismissed. A. finish B. finished C. begin D. beginning 试题答案:B 8、做心脏按压时，应使胸骨下陷() A. 1,2厘米 B. 3,4厘米 C. 5,6厘米 D. 6,7厘米 试题答案:B 9、Sailors also keep ()(舷梯)watch. A. deck B. bridge C. gangway D. anchorage 试题答案:C 10、The captain wants to see the (). A. chief officer B. second officer C. third officer D. carpenter 试题答案:D 11、During loading and discharging, the equipment works with all kinds of cargo sling, net, wire, tray, plate clamp, etc.() A. 在装卸货期间，这些设备配有各种吊货索环、吊货网、吊货钢丝、吊货托盘、吊板夹等。 B. 在装卸货期间，这些设备配有各种吊货托盘、吊板夹、吊货网、吊货钢丝、吊货盘等。 C. 在装卸货期间，这些设备配有各种吊货辅助设备等一起使用。 D. 在卸货期间，这些设备配有各种吊货索环、吊货网、吊货钢丝、吊货托盘、吊板夹等。 试题答案:A 12、derrick() A. 吊杆 B. 吊车 C. 锚机 D. 风机 试题答案:A 13、During working time, everybody has to()(注意)theirs own and other peoples safety. A. take care of B. take over C. look after D. look for 试题答案:A 14、稀释剂() A. thinner B. thread C. three D. tool 试题答案:A 15、Please fix some more ()(货灯). A. port lights B. starboard lights C. mast lights D. cargo lights 试题答案:D 16、液体散货() A. dry bulk cargo B. general cargo C. liquid bulk cargo D. refrigerated cargo 试题答案:C 17、All the cargo wires must be adjusted well.() A. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须调整好。 B. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须修理好。 C. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须上油。 D. 所有的货物钢丝绳必须清洁好。 试题答案:A 18、()(降下)the derrick, please. A. Lower B. Top C. Hoist D. Take down 试题答案:A 19、锚已离底。() A. Stand by for heaving up! B. Hoist the anchor ball . C. The anchor is clear of the bottom. D. The cable is clear . 试题答案:C 20、泡沫灭火剂不不具备下列那项灭火作用() A. 窒息作用 B. 冷却作用 C. 乳化可燃液体的作用 D. 隔热作用 试题答案:C 21、This is a radio ()(测向仪). A. compass B. direction finder C. loran D. sextant 试题答案:B 22、The conventional cargo handling equipment is the union purchase.() A. 传统的装卸货设备是双杆联吊。 B. 传统的装卸货设备是重吊杆。 C. 传统的装卸货设备是克令吊。 D. 传统的装卸货设备是吊杆。 试题答案:A 23、Bolts, nuts, split pins, hinges, wheels and stoppers should be frequently (). A. checked B. closed C. removed D. cleared 试题答案:A 24、救生圈() A. lifebuoy B. lifeboat C. life-raft D. life-jacket 试题答案:A 25、挖泥船在雾季施工，按规定应定期组织消防救生演习，此演习应()进行一次。 A. 每航次 B. 每月 C. 每季 D. 每二个月 试题答案:B 26、Stow the derricks ()before sailing. A. fore and aft B. up and down C. port and starboard D. left and right 试题答案:A 27、We are() for PSC inspection. A. prepares B. preparing C. prepared D. prepare 试题答案:B 28、双层底() A. heavy derrick B. single tank C. double tank D. double bottom 试题答案:D 29、白棕绳沾有海水和泥沙后应:() A. 烘干入库存放 B. 用海水将泥沙冲洗干净，晒干 C. 用淡水洗净后晒干收存 D. 直接存放 试题答案:C 30、-Stand by engine!-Stand by engine!() A. Engine stand by! B. Finished with engine! C. Engine by stand! D. OK. 试题答案:A 31、broom() A. 扫帚 B. 钳子 C. 塑料桶 D. 棉纱 试题答案:A 32、When the derrick is stopped, the guy must be(). A. take in B. slacked off C. stowed D. taken 试题答案:C 33、As a sailor on duty you must know how to adjust derrick.() A. 作为一名值班水手你必须懂得如何调整起货机。 B. 作为一名值班水手你必须懂得如何调整吊杆。 C. 作为一名值班驾驶员你必须懂得如何调整吊杆。 D. 作为一名值班驾驶员你必须懂得如何调整起重机。 试题答案:B 34、side cutting pliers() A. 钢锯 B. 侧剪 C. 凿子 D. 钻 试题答案:B 35、欢迎你再到我们船上来。() A. You are welcome to look around our ship. B. You are welcome to have a look our ship. C. You are welcome to come on board our ship again. D. You are welcome to visit our ship. 试题答案:C 36、一般船舶的净吨位约为总吨位的() A. 50% B. 60% C. 70% D. 80% 试题答案:B 37、Keep the NO1()(浮标) on the port side! A. buoy B. mark C. beacon D. channel 试题答案:A 38、打开锚灯 () A. Switch on the deck light! B. Switch on the anchor light! C. Switch on the cargo light! D. Switch on the hold light! 试题答案:B 39、If the mooring order is “Get fenders ready fore and aft!”, the sailors fore and aft will (). A. tie fenders fore and aft B. put the fender on the board C. unmoor all lines D. tie a fender to the gangway