备考2023安徽省船舶水手考试能力提升试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、每月一次() A. once a month B. once a week C. once a day D. once a year 试题答案:A 2、船员安全守则中规定，值班前()小时不准喝酒，酒后严禁操作。 A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6 试题答案:B 3、Four ()are needed to work this heavy derrick. A. winches B. gears C. windlass D. cranes 试题答案:A 4、Pull it up slowly and dont knock it against the hull.() A. 慢慢拉，不要撞到船壳上。 B. 慢慢地去撞击船壳。 C. 慢慢拉着去撞击船壳。 D. 拉得慢一点，不要背着船壳。 试题答案:A 5、我们在1号浮筒附近抛锚。() A. We are getting alongside NO.1 buoy. B. We are berthing at NO.1 buoy. C. We are at anchor near NO.1 buoy. D. We are getting alongside at NO.1 buoy. 试题答案:C 6、Lower the ladder two steps() ,please ! A. too B. more C. little D. few 试题答案:B 7、Captain, I already()(交班) my duty to the new coming A.B. A. passed B. gave C. took over D. handed over 试题答案:D 8、Spread a () net under the gangway. A. safe B. safety C. danger D. dangerous 试题答案:B 9、()(油漆) should be evenly distributed. A. Paint B. Primer C. Red lead paint D. Topcoat 试题答案:A 10、耐火分隔中的B级分隔共分为()个等级。 A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 试题答案:B 11、Meet her! () A. 回舵 B. 压舵 C. 满舵 D. 遇见 试题答案:B 12、Well finish loading the trucks soon. Please get ready for (). A. lashing B. discharging C. cleaning D. loading 试题答案:A 13、在船舶最宽处，由一舷肋骨外缘量至另一舷肋骨外缘之间的水平距离成为() A. 全宽 B. 型宽 C. 最大宽度 D. 以上都对 试题答案:B 14、Cutting pliers can cut the (). A. derrick B. bridge C. paint D. wire 试题答案:D 15、The ship has to () out of harbour. A. be B. get C. let go anchor D. anchor 试题答案:D 16、海图上水面部份空白处，表示:() A. 水深足够，不必标示水深 B. 没有航行危险 C. 未经准确测量，应视为不可靠航区 D. 水深一致，所以空白 试题答案:C 17、水手应该知道船上吊杆的安全工作负荷。() A. Sailors should know the SWL of cranes on board their ship. B. Sailors should know the SWL of derricks on board their ship. C. Officers should know the SWL of derricks on board their ship. D. Officers should know the SWL of cranes on board their ship. 试题答案:B 18、Fire drill is carried out once a (). A. year B. day C. week D. month 试题答案:D 19、Two ()in water. A. shackles B. anchors C. decks D. shackle 试题答案:A 20、The anchor is()(抓牢) ,four shackles in water. A. hold B. held C. holding D. to hold 试题答案:C 21、Clean up the fire ()(地点). A. site B. cite C. sight D. sigh 试题答案:A 22、After seeing that the gears are free to engage ,put the windlass() . A. into gear B. for gear C. on D. gearing 试题答案:A 23、()(降下)the derrick, please. A. Lower B. Top C. Hoist D. Take down 试题答案:A 24、() to the lighthouse! A. Heading B. Head C. Forward D. Ahead 试题答案:A 25、载重线圆圈的中心应位于() A. 船中以前四分之一船长处 B. 船中以后四分之一船长处 C. 船中前后 D. 船中处 试题答案:D 26、大副负责整个甲板部的维修保养工作。() A. The chief officer is responsible for the overall maintenance of the deck department. B. The second officer is responsible for the overall cleaning of the deck department. C. The third officer is responsible for the overall maintenance of the deck department. D. The chief officer is responsible for the overall cleaning of the deck department. 试题答案:A 27、Full ahead() A. 全速前进 B. 半速前进 C. 微速前进 试题答案:A 28、Look, the derrick is too high. I want it adjusted (). A. upwards B. forwards C. downwards D. backwards 试题答案:C 29、If we have a pilot on board , we should take down () and hoist () .() A. flag H ; flag G B. flag G; flag H C. flag H ; flag Q D. flag G; flag Q 试题答案:B 30、The cargo gear includes(). A. derrick, winches, cargo ropes and wires B. derricks, windlass, capstan C. hatch covers, derricks, windlass D. cranes, hatches, lashing wires 试题答案:A 31、It is flammable cargo. Keep it away from the (). A. gangway B. bow C. boiler D. stern 试题答案:C 32、-Slow ahead!-Slow ahead! ()! A. Engine ahead slow! B. Engine slow ahead! C. Ahead engine slow! D. Yes, sir 试题答案:B 33、Make fast the fore and aft ropes and lay out the embarkation ladder.() A. 送出首、尾缆，放登艇梯。 B. 送出首、围缆，放下艇梯。 C. 挽牢首、尾缆，放登艇梯。 D. 挽牢首、尾缆，放下舷梯。 试题答案:C 34、Ro/Ro ship() A. 专业船 B. 子母船 C. 滚装船 D. 化学品船 试题答案:C 35、()(水密舱) are in the hull. A. Gastight compartments B. Watertight compartments C. Water compartments D. Tight compartments 试题答案:B 36、Officers observe ships with a pair of ()(望远镜). A. sextant B. binoculars C. compass D. radar 试题答案:B 37、Put all the fire-fighting equipment back in place and ()them away. A. take B. keep C. stow D. let 试题答案:C 38、Hes on the bridge.() A. 他在驾驶台。 B. 他在大厅。 C. 他在甲板上。 D. 他在他的房间。 试题答案:A 39、wire brush() A. 钢丝刷 B. 平板刷 C.