2023年上海普陀区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、完形填空1、【来源】2023年上海普陀区高三一模第1题What do you know about fashion?The fashion industry,which has become one of themost to the planet,is having a moment of punishment.But which changesmake a difference,and which ones just in the wash?In fact,the fashionindustry is second only to the oil industry,the most environmentally unfriendly industry.A friend of mine an antique clothes store in the north of London.Businesshas been good for many years,which makes her acquire a large fortune.Every few weeks,she visits a vaststorehouse on the edge of the city to go through piles of clothing.Most of itis,but if you know what you are looking for,there are raw diamonds.Thestorehouse has a long history.It was once a clearing house for the low-quality wool scraps（碎料）that wereused to make cheap clothing for the in Victorian Britain.A centuryon,has changed.Nowadays,it is full of modern-day inferior products,all cheap clothing made for the masses around the world.Except that thisstuff is going to be burned or buried,not being reused.The items are the products of an industry that,in the past 30 years,has become one of the most successfuland also most on the planet.Known as fast fashion,it has filled ourwardrobes（衣柜）with cheap and cheerful clothes.But after three decades of continuous growth,the modelis inwith fundamental environmental limits and there is widespreadagreement-even from within the industry-that it is time toOtherwise,“Fast fashion”creates a mountain of unsellable,cheap clothing that ends up in a terribleplace.“The fashion industry represents a key environmental says KirsiNiinimaki at Aalto University in Espoo,Finland.Eventually,the long-term stability of the fashionindustry the total abandonment of the fast-fashion model.Like fastfood,fast fashion is all about instant on the cheap.One wonders:What can we do about it?Don t you have any clothes on?It s notthat.More importantly,don t waste,learn to control your desiresandfalling into this Fast fashion“lifestyle.As the guardiancolumnist Lucy Seagal once said,the“Fast fashion“industry is profit-driven,but consumers who haveexperienced“over-consumption”will naturally grow tired of it,and the market will have its choice.【小 题1】A.convincing【小题2】B interestingC.confusingD.damagingA.carryout【小题3】B.come outC.set outD.breakoutA.builds【小题4】B.runsc.supportsD.controlsA.expensive【小题5】B.uselessc.worthlessD.attractiveA.businessmen【小题6】B.childrenc.localsD.massesA.little【小题7】B.fewc.muchD.manyA.on behalf of【小题8】B.in the farm ofc.far the sake ofD.in terms ofA.effective【小题9】B.destructivec.preventiveD.alternativeA.quarrel【小 题10B.argumentc.D.conflictA.tell the truth【小 题11】B.hit the brakesc.pave the wayD.break the iceA.threat【小 题12】B.effectc.problemD.protectionA.results from【小 题13B.consists ofc.brings aboutD.relies cmA.ambiticni【小题14B.actionc.satisfactionD.attractionA.farB.extremeC.badD.complex【小 题 15A.enjoyB imagineC.missD.avoid二、用单词的适当形式完成短文2、【来源】2023年上海普陀区高三一模第2 题Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent andgrammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of thegiven word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.Big SisterJ s WeddingThree days before the wedding,Grand Aunt personally entrusted a special small package for Aunt Baba tohand to Big Sister.On【小题 1 】(open)the elegant leather case in AuntBaba s room,Big Sister found a lovely pendant(吊坠)made of ancient green jade hanging on a heavygold chain.She immediately put it on and breathed with pleasure while she admired【小题2 in the mirror.Then she begged Aunt Baba and me not to mention Grand Aunt s gift toa soul,obviously intending to keep the pendant【小题 3】telling Niang.The wedding was a formal and brilliant affair with a ceremonial dinner party fbr five hundred in the grandballroom on the ninth floor of the Cathay Hotel,【小题 4】(situate)at theborder of the Bund and fashionable Nanjing Road and overlooking the Huangpu River.Theroom【小题 5】(fill)with masses of fresh flowers,and the Chinesecharacter for double happiness was outlined in red blooms against the wall.Big Sister was elegantlydressed in a beautiful pink Qipao and silver shoes【小题 6】Samuel worea tuxedo(燕 尾 月 艮).Two professional radio comedians acted as masters of ceremonies.I had nothing to wear but an old pink Qipao【小题 7】had been handeddown by Big Sister when she grew out of it.【小题 8】I didn t lookparticularly nice,at least I didn,t stand out and no one noticed me.My three older brothers,however,were having a horrible time.For this special occasion,Father ordered them【小题9(have)fresh hair-cuts.My brothers heads were shaved cleanly,so not a trace ofhair【小题 10】(remain).They were wearing dark-blue,traditional,longChinese clothes with high collars and cloth buttons.I thought the brothers would make a lot of unexpectedthings on the Big SisterJ s wedding.三、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文3、【来源】2023年上海普陀区高三一模第3 题Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box.Each w