2023年度安徽省六安市金安区中学教师公开招聘押题练习试题A卷含答案一单选题(共60题)1、4100米接力跑比赛中反应速度快，且善于跑弯道的运动员更适合跑（）A.1棒B.2磅C.3磅D.四棒【答案】 A2、 针对计划生育政策带来的人H结构等方面的问题，我国开始逐步调整完善人口政策，以促进人口长期均衡发展。我国人口政策调整的哲学依据是（）。A.改革是社会发展的根本动力B.主观与客观具体的历史的统一C.人民群众是社会变革的主体D.生产关系要适应生产力的发展【答案】 B3、制约教育的性质、领导权和受教育权的决定因素是（）。A.政治经济制度B.社会生产力C.人口数量与质量D.文化习俗【答案】 A4、下列词语中不是说旋律的进行方向的词语是()。A.平行B.上行C.中行D.下行【答案】 C5、()是中国古代大型打击乐器，它不仅贵重，而且是权利和地位的象征，在先秦音乐文化中占有重要的地位。A.编钟B.埙C.云锣D.板鼓【答案】 A6、根据以下材料，回答题A.conceptsB.resultsC.processD.purposes【答案】 B7、“孩子单纯年纪小，不良文化来干扰。庸俗暴力与色情，防范措施要搞好。”消除不良文化的影响需要（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B8、根据以下材料，回答题A.several monthsB.a couple of weeksC.a life timeD.almost one month【答案】 D9、桑代克的尝试一错误理论是通过以下哪一经典实验得出的?（）A.黑猩猩问题解决实验B.饿猫“迷笼”实验C.小白鼠走迷津实验D.白鼠“迷箱”实验【答案】 B10、为推进“一带一路”战略，实现互通共享，中国发起和筹建的“亚投行”，得到了许多国家的广泛支持，反响积极。就连作为美国传统盟友的英国，也不顾美国反对，加入“亚投行”。这说明（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 B11、 下列属于完全协和音程的是()。A.大二度B.大七度C.纯四度D.减五度【答案】 C12、在原型内化阶段，对学生言语培养的重点应放在（）上。A.考查言语的动作效应B.使学生了解动作本身C.巩固学生动作的认知D.使学生学会利用言语来标志练习【答案】 A13、下列各组物质中都可用双缩脲试剂鉴定的是（）。A.酶、氨基酸、抗体B.胰岛素、抗体、ADHC.雄性激素、载体、酶D.受体、雄性激素【答案】 B14、我国参与民主决策的方式有许多种，决策机关将涉及公共利益的各项决策进行公示，公民在了解相关内容后发表意见，提出建议，这属于（）制度。A.社情民意反映B.专家咨询C.重大事项社会公示D.社会听证【答案】 C15、习近平在2016年11月召开的文代会上提出：改革开放近40年来，我们党领导人民所进行的奋斗，推动我国社会发生了全方位变革，这在中华民族史上是前所未有的，在人类发展史上也是绝无仅有的。面对这种史诗般的变化，我们有责任写出中华民族新史诗。史诗是人民创造的，不论多么宏大的创作，多么高的立意追求，都必须从最真实的生活出发，从平凡中发现伟大，从质朴中发现崇高，从而深刻提炼生活，全景展现生活。根据材料回答题。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C16、心理咨询与辅导的基本方法是（）。A.会谈B.倾听C.鼓励D.询问【答案】 A17、（ ）不属于班级心理辅导的常用方法。A.心理游戏。B.心理测量。C.角色扮演。D.辩论、讨论。【答案】 B18、 在我国古代，“社稷”是国家的代称。其中，“社”指土地之神，“稷”指主管五谷之神。关于国家的这种理解，反映了我国古代( )。A.非常重视祭祀B.以农业为立国之本C.农业与土地的关系D.小农经济的突出特点【答案】 B19、根据以下材料，回答A.operatingB.manipulatingC.conductingD.making【答案】 B20、I remember being a student teacher in1974, sitting for two weeks in the back of my cooperating teachers classroomwatching her teach carefully before I had my chance to try. Her lessons flowed 16from beginning to end, leading me to believe that teaching would be easy. Iremember how 17 I was the first time I stood in front of25 ninth-graders and attempted to teach them Spanish.A.rapidlyB.steadilyC.freelyD.endlessly【答案】 C21、根据以下材料，回答题A.persuade us to send our children to musicschoolsB.express his great interest in musicalinstrumentsC.tell us the importance of music in developmentD.invite us to attend Ceilidhs【答案】 C22、数九寒天下大雪来源于哪部歌剧?()A.刘胡兰B.白毛女C.江姐D.红旗【答案】 A23、The translator must have an excellent,up-to-date knowledge of his 11 languages, full facility in the handlingof his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitualuse, and knowledge and understanding of the 12 subject-matter in his field ofspecialization. This is, as it were, his professional equipment. In addition tothis, it is desirable that he should have an 13 mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to grasp quicklythe basic principles of new developments. He should be willing to work on hisown, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to 14 othersshould his own knowledge not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He shouldbe able to type fairly quickly and accurately and, if he is working mainly forpublication, should have more than a nodding 15 with printing techniques andproof-reading. If he is working basically as an information translator, let ussay, for an industrial firm, he should have the flexibility of mind to enablehim to 16 rapidly from one sourcelanguage to another, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since thisability is frequently required of him in such work. Bearing in mind the natureof the translators work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is,strictly speaking, 17 that he should be able to speak the languages heis dealing with. If he does speak them, it is an 18 rather than a hindrance, but this skillis in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, however, desirablethat he should have an approximate idea about the pronunciation of his sourcelanguages even if this is restricted to 19 how proper names and placenames are pronounced. The same applies to an ability to write his sourcelanguages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not matter. Thereare many other skills and 20 that are desirable in a translator.A.inquiringB.dilatorC.resourcefulD.ingenious【答案】 A24、某海岛上，每1万人中有500名男子