2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.I wish I at my sisters wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.A.will be B.would beC.have beenD.had been2.Mike was usually so c a r e f u l,t h i s time he made a small mistake.A.yet B.still C.even D.thus3.Although Mailer was not alone in welcoming the flowering of creativity,the authorities hated i t,di d manypassengers.A.which B.as C.that D.so4.Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students financial aid.A.in favour of B.in need ofC.in face of D.in honour of5.-Sorry for having kept you waiting.But for the traffic jam,I 20 minutes earlierNever mind9 Ihavent been waiting that long.A.arrived B.would have arrivedC.would arrive D.had arrived6.Thanks to her determination and perseverance on the piano lesson,she has a grasp of the subject.A.comprehensive B.confidentialC.conservative D.compulsory7.By the time I saw the angry expression on his face,I exactly what I was having to face.A.knew B.had known C.would know D.have known8.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on account ofC.on behalf of D.on top of9.Some experts fear that too-early to computers will have harmful consequences for childrens development.A.exposure B.extensionC.exhibition D.expansion10.Not having worked out the p r o g r a m,l e a v e the office.A.so he was forbidden toB.and he didnt want toC.his little son couldnt make him D.be couldnt free himself to11.The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A.that B.howC.why D.what12.I believed him to be honest but his actions showed that he had.A.the top dog B.the feet of clayC.his cup of tea D.the apple of his eye13.In Australia,many road signs are now both in English and C h i n e s e,i t easier for Chinese tourists to travel.A.making B.made C.make D.makes14.We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence,completely new situations will arise.A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given1 5.-Where is my Chinese book?I remember I put it here yesterday.一 You it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have putC.might have put D.might put16.Professor Wang in our school till next Sunday.A.will have stayed B.has stayed C.is staying D.stayed17.-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I the clock back.A.had turned B.could turnC.will turn D.would have turned18.Im most awfully grateful to you.I cant think what I without you.A.could do B.would doC.should have done D.must have done19.While his approach was a complete from established practices,the result was satisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departureD.judgment20.After she became ill,I felt with hershe was cheery while I felt gloomy.A.out of tune B.out of breath C.out of curiosity D.out of mind第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Researchers with the University of Cambridge say they have the first real evidence of a new state ofmatter,some 40 years after it was first theorized.Known as quantum spin liquid（量子旋转水）“，the matter state causes normally unbreakable electrons to breakinto pieces called“Majorana fermions.”These fermions are an important discovery.Physicists believe the material isvital to further develop quantum computing.Computers employing Majorana femuons would be able to carry outcalculations beyond the scale of modern computers quickly,they say.Quantum spin liquid explains some of the eccentric behaviors inside magnetic（磁性的）materials.In thesematerials,the electrons should behave like small bar magnets,all adjusting towards magnetic north when a material iscooled.But not all magnetic materials do thisif the material contains quantum spin liquid,the electrons dont all lineup and become involved.“Until recently,we didnt even know what the experimental fingerprints of a quantum spin liquid would look like,“researcher Dr.Dmitry Kovrizhin says.That created a challenge for the researchers,so they decided to employ neutronscattering（神经扫描）techniques to look for evidence of break”.What they found surprised them.The features matchednearly exactly with quantum spin liquid models theorized by physicist Phil Anderson in 1973.The results of theirbreakthrough were then published in the scientific journal Nature Materials on Monday.Dont get too excited just yet on its applications,though.Kovirzhins work is only the beginning and as weve seenwith quantum computing there is a lot of work to be done.But ifs still exciting regardless.“Its an important step for our understanding of quantum matter/Kovrizhin says.s fun to have another newquantum state that weve never seen beforeit presents us with new possibilities to try new things.”1、What can we learn about“Majorana fermion according to Paragraph 2?A.It is an important discovery 40 years ago.B.It is a surprising theory raised by