2022年山东省德州市陵城区中考英语一模试卷1.（填空题，12.5 分）Have you ever seen chicks being born?Recently,our biology teacherasked us to do a chick-hatching（孵化）project.We got some eggs and carefully put them in an incubator（孵化器）.It keepsthe temperature at 37.8 degrees.All we had to do then was to wait for the chicks birth.I couldnt help smiling when I saw the birth of two baby chicks.We thought the weatheroutside was warm enough.so we put them in a box outside.We used a blanket to keep themwarm.But the weather got colder at midnight and the worst things happened,they both died.All of us cried when we saw this.Our biology teacher said,Life is fragile.We should value thechance to live.*A few days later,another two chicks came out.One is yellow and the other is black.They arecute and beautiful.A few hours after they were born,their coats were dry.We took better care ofthem this time,feeding them with breadcrumbs（面包屑）.We love them.We see them get older day by day.The feeling is just like parents seeing theirchildrengrowing up.Im really glad that we had this project because 1 learned a lot from it.（1）What did the writer need to do after setting up the temperature?_A.Put the eggs in an incubator.B.Wait for the birth of the chicks.C.Made a box for the chicks.0.Predict（预测）the weather outside.（2）The two baby chicks died because .A.no one looked after themB.the box they stayed is too hotC.the weather got colder laterD.we have no blanket to keep them warm（3）From the passage,we know that .A.the headteacher asked students to do a projectB.the writer had four eggs to hatch chicksC.all chicks died at lastD.the writer didn*t like this project（4）We can infer（推测）from the passage that the writer may feel this project is .A.boringB.difficultC.meaningfulD.strange(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.Life is hard sometimes.but we should value our life.B.Life is fragile,giving up is a good choice.C.Hatching Chicks needs very low temperature.D.We can grow up happily without parents.2.(填空题，12.5 分)Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditionalart.These usually try to show the things that are important in life,such as love,happiness,beautyand family.The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects ofbeauty.Here is some information about some of Chinese traditional arts.Name爨Paper Cutting为0Sky Lantern然Clay Art飞KiteInventorUnknownZhugeKongmingUnknownLu BanAppearing Time1,500 yearsago226 AD4,000 yearsago2,000 years agoMaterialPaperPaper,bambooClay,paperor cottonPaper,bambooMain UseAncientTimesRememberingancestorsAsking forhelpBeing withthe deadSendinginformationTodayPrayingPrayingDecoratingPlayingComplexity（制作难易度）HarderHardHardestHarder(1)How many kinds of traditional art are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Eight.(2)People make most easily of all according to the passage.A.paper cuttingB.sky lanternsC.clay artsD.kites（3）What are kites used for today?A.Asking for help.B.Praying.C.Playing.D.Sending information.（4）Paper cutting appeared about _ than kites.A.500 years laterB.500 years earlierC.l,500 years earlierD.2,000 years later（5）Which of the following is TRUE from the passage?A.The inventor of paper cutting is Lu Ban.B.Kites and sky lanterns are made of different materials.C.People used clay arts to decorate in ancient times.Chinese traditional arts show some important things in life.3.（填空题，12.5 分）We all know the dangers of fires.It good and necessary for a family tolean how to prepare for a fire.Here are some suggestions.Put a smoke alarm in the house.Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off.The alarm makesa loud sound.The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape（逃生）plans.We should know all the ways out of the house.If there is afire,everyonefollows the plan to get out.Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can beopened easily.Put fire extinguishers（灭火器）in the house.Everyone in the family should know how to usethem.Practice for a fire.We do fire practice because we teach children about fire safety.Everyone inthe family should know the following fire rules.Dont open a hot dooriThe fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.Stay close to the floor to keep away from the smokeiSmoke can be more dangerous thanfire.The best air is near the floor because smoke rises.What will you do if your clothes start to bum?First,stop!Dont run!The fire burns fasterbecause of more air.Fall to the floor.Then roll（打滚）iTurning over and over will make the firego outPut a blanket（毯子）around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.A wise family is ready all the time.If there is a fire,dont forget to call 119 for help.(1)What should people do when a smoke alarm goes off?A.Stay inside the house.B.Leave the house at once.C.Turn off the alarm.D.Check the alarm.(2)What does the underlined word them*in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)？A.Smoke alarms.B.Escape plans.C.Fire extinguishers.D.Fire rules.(3)Why should we stay close to the floor during a fire?_A.To keep