2023年度湖北省咸宁市赤壁市中学教师公开招聘能力测试试卷A卷附答案一单选题(共60题)1、武汉大学28岁的博士研究生黄碧海毅然放弃出国深造的机会留下照顾“植物人”的母亲。最终唤醒母亲。“最孝博士”以实际行动教育我们（）。A.B.C.D.【答案】 C2、菠菜叶片结构中，不能进行光合作用的是（）。A.栅栏组织B.海绵组织C.保卫细胞D.表皮细胞【答案】 D3、 在河北曹妃甸的矿石码头，铁矿石运输轮刚靠岸，运输带就直接将铁矿石运往新首钢加工车间。经过若干道工序后，铁矿石变成钢材，又从成品码头重新装船销往世界各地。这种紧凑的“前港后厂”生产经营模式，缩短了流通时间，给新首钢带来了巨大的效益。这一效益的取得在于（）。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 B4、西汉后期的贡禹、东汉的张林都曾主张废止钱币，国家租税皆征布帛及谷。在后汉书中，征收“租调”“调取谷帛”等记载屡见不鲜。这( )。A.进一步固化了小农经济B.反映出社会动荡不安C.说明田庄影响国家税收D.说明商品经济的萎缩【答案】 A5、使用Flash软件制作“点石成金”动画，（）A.运动补间动画B.形状补间动画C.引导动画D.遮罩动画【答案】 B6、知识获得的途径主要是通过直观和（ ）。A.概括B.比较C.分析D.综合【答案】 A7、教师在教育工作中要做到循序渐进，这是因为（ ）。A.学生只有机械记忆能力B.教师的知识、能力是不一样的C.教育活动完全受到人的遗传素质的制约D.教育活动中要遵循人的身心发展的一般规律【答案】 D8、目前，我国已经开始实施的具有战略意义的直接有利于西部地区经济发展的工程是()。 A.B.C.D.【答案】 D9、 I find it astonishing _ she shouldbe so rude to you.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if【答案】 C10、将人的红细胞放入蒸馏水中，一段时间后红细胞破裂，主要原因是（）。A.红细胞膜具有水溶性B.红细胞的液泡体积增大C.蒸馏水大量进入红细胞D.低温时红细胞膜流动性增大【答案】 C11、根据以下材料，回答题A.such asB.asC.likeD.for【答案】 B12、B If I could have your attention, Id like to talk to you about young peoples screen time. Its a tempting habit for them to glance at their smartphone or tablet rather than make eye contacts with someone and make conversations! There is so much to look at: photographs, social media feeds messages and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens. But is it good for them? There have been many claims about the damage looking at screens does to our eyesight. Some people feared staring at a small bright box could make us short-sighted or lead to headaches. This is a particular concern for children and young people, who spend a higher percentage of time using electronic gadgets. BBC technology corespondent, Rory Cellan-jones, says: “There is plenty of anecdotal evidence that no matter how long teenagers are spending looking at screens. they are encountering material about issues such as anorexia (厌食症) and self-harm that could prove damaging to their mental health.” But a new study says time in front of computers and phones might not be as bad for young people as many think. Research by the Oxford Internet Institute examined data from more than 17.000 teenagers in the UK. Ireland and the United States. Their study concluded that most links between life satisfaction and social media use were trivial accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers health. Professor Przybylski, director of the research at the institute, said: 99.75 of a persons life satisfaction has nothing to do with their use of social media. The research found that family, friends and school life all had a greater impact on well-being. Perhaps for now, deciding what the right amount of screen time is has to be up to personal judgments. 35. The first paragraph is designed to _. A.lead in the topicB.introduce a new type of screenC.promote a phoneD.show the finding of a stud【答案】 A13、 雅乐音阶是在五声音阶基础上继续向上五度相生两次，这两次相生所得到的是()。A.清角、变宫B.变徵、变宫C.清角、变徵D.清角、闰【答案】 B14、I had a bad habit of skipping to the last pages of a book. I just wanted to see how it ended 11 I was still in the middle of it. This habit 12 first my morn, then my friends, and 13 even my own daughter. Often my 14 wouldnt be limited just to the books I read but also to what others were 15 as well. Then one day my daughter told me in anger, Dad, please just read a book one 16 at a time like everyone else!A.cheeredB.criedC.lostD.smiled【答案】 D15、生物与环境是一个不可分割的整体，我们把这个整体叫生态系统，下列有关其组成成分的叙述，正确的是()。A.太阳光源于地球以外，不属于生态系统的成分B.硝化细菌是自养生物，在生态系统中属于生产者C.病毒是异养生物，在生态系统中属于分解者D.蚯蚓是需氧生物，在生态系统中属于消费者【答案】 B16、根据教学的任务来分，课可以分为新授课、（）、技能课和检查课。A.演示课B.巩固课C.实验课D.讲授课【答案】 B17、列宾的艺术活动是巡回成就,（ ）是他的代表作之一A.司炉工B.祭司长像C.三勇士D.月夜【答案】 B18、根据下面资料，回答题 A.方便游客夜间赏菊B.提前菊花开放时间C.降低菊花的患病率D.延迟菊花开放时间【答案】 D19、将原有认知经验应用于新情境中时，需调整原有的经验，形成一种能包容新旧经验的更高一级的认知结构，这种方式称为（ ）。A.顺应性迁移B.同化性迁移C.重组性迁移D.般性迁移【答案】 A20、 “正是江南好风景，落花时节又逢君”诗句中的主人公是指唐代宫廷音乐家()，安史之乱后流落民间。A.李延年B.许和子C.段善本D.李龟年【答案】 D21、鬼城是指因资源枯竭而被废弃的城市，属于地理学名词。在我国，随着城市化的推进，出现了城区人口与建成区面积比值(鬼城指数)低于05的新城、新区，这些新城、新区居住人口少，也被形象地称为“鬼城”。A.逆城市化现象更加明显B.虚假城市化越明显C.城市土地扩张相对过快D.城市人口规模越大【答案】 C22、乐器“缶”的制作材料属于()。A.革B.土C.石D.竹【答案】 B23、以下学段课程目标分类正确的是()。A.12年级、37年级、89年级B.13年级、46年级、79年级C.12年级、36年级、79年级D.15年级、67年级、89年级【答案】 C24、学生最主要的权利是（）。A.人身自由权B.人格尊严权C.受教育权D.隐私权【答案】 C25、BOD有