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更上一层楼基础巩固达标 .将A与B中有关联的单词搭配在一起A:boilrustexpandtongscontractdissolvereactionB:cruciblecooloxideliquidconclusionheatsteam 答案:boilsteamrustoxideexpandheatcontractcooltongscrucibledissolveliquidreactionconclusion .用一个合适的单词完成下列句子1Whats the (3 letters)of this experiment?2We use (11 letters)to provide power for machines.3It is time for us human beings to take measures to protect all living things to keep the (7 letters)of nature.4We students should go to bed early and get up early to (4 letters)a good habit.5Both teachers and students in our school are deeply impressed by Professor Smiths (7 letters).6Our school was built just a year ago with many advanced teaching (10 letters).7I was (10 letters)when I heard the hospital had burnt down.8Jack,can you see something red (8 letters)in the distance on the water?答案:1.aim根据常识推断,应该说“实验的结果(result)/结论(conclusion)或目的(aim)”都可,又因只有三个字母,所以用aim。2.electricity本句意为“我们用电为机器提供动力”。3.balancekeep the balance of nature意为“保持自然界的生态平衡”。4.formform a good habit of.为固定词组,意为“养成的好习惯”。5.lecture按常识推断,应该是教授的“演讲”。6.facilities设备可表示为facility或equipment,但equipment不可数。在本题中many修饰facility,所以用facility的复数形式。7.astonished本句意为“当听到医院烧成平地的消息时,我惊呆了”。8.floating本句意为“你能看见远处水上漂着红色的东西吗?”float与something构成主谓关系,且表示正在进行的动作,所以用float的现在分词形式。.用下面的介词完成句子ofoutinfromat1. The reaction of metals with these substances can be put order.2Write out each corrected sentence least once.3Do an experiment to find if iron rusts in dry air.4Try to learn your mistakes,and youll make progress.5Two thirds the earths surface is water.答案:1.input.in order为固定搭配,意为“把有序排列”。2.atat least为固定搭配,意为“至少”。3.out固定短语find out意为“查明白;弄清楚”。4.fromlearn from.意思为“向某人学习;从某事中吸取教训”。5.ofof表示所属关系, “的”。本句意为“地球表面的三分之二是水”。.用所给的短语完成句子add.toin the area ofbe proud ofbe interested inreact withbe supposed toat the bottom ofkeep out ofused to1. Many great discoveries have been made science.2We all the Chinese athletes success during the 28th Olympic Games.3Mr.Smith smoke but he has given it up.4Please some sugar the tea.5Iron water and air to produce rust.6There are some underwater plants the tube.7You clean the blackboard and the classroom today.8I very English.9 the dog the room.Dont let it in.答案:1.in the area ofin the area of意为“在领域”。2.are;proud of短语be proud of意为“对感到自豪”,we作主语用are。3.used toused to do意为“过去常常做某事”,但现在不做了。4.add;toadd.to.意为“在里添加”。在祈使句中用动词原形。5.reacts withreact with意为“与反应”,iron为不可数名词,故用 reacts。6.at the bottom ofat the bottom of意为“在底部”。7.are supposed toare supposed to do在本句中相当于should do,表示“应该做”。8.am;interested in本句意为“我对英语很感兴趣”。9.Keep;out ofkeep.out of意为“把挡在外面”与下句“别让它进来”意思一致。.根据A句完成B句1A:If you work harder,you will make greater progress.B: you work, you will make.2A:The chairman thought that it was necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.B:The chairman thought to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.3A:Generally speaking,if the camera is more expensive,its quality will be better.B:Generally speaking, the camera, its quality.4A:There are 64 students in our class.48 of them are girls.B:There are three times as boys in our class.5A:Two out of five students in our class are girls.B: the students in our class are girls.答案:1.The harder;the greater progress本题考查了“the more., the more.”这一句型。在这个句型中,前一部分表条件,相当于if条件句,后一部分表结果,意为“越就越”。2.it necessarythink既可接it is/was+adj.+to do句作宾语从句(其中it作形式主语),又可接it+adj.+to do作复合宾语(其中it作形式宾语)。3.the more expensive;the better在“the more., the more.”句型中,可以省略谓语(甚至主语、谓语一起省略)。4.as many girls在“as.as”结构中通常把名词放在两个as中间。5.Two fifths oftwo out of five意为“五个中有两个”与two fifths of.(五分之二)意思相同。.将下列词句与其释义搭配1Where do we go from here? A.Youve understood.2Keep the noise down.B.Youre next.3Youve got it!C.What shall we do next?4Go ahead!D.Talk quietly.5Its your turn now.E.You can begin.答案:1.C2.D3.A4.E5.B.单项选择1The pianos in the other shop will be ,but .A.cheaper;not as betterB.cheaper;not as goodC.cheap;as betterD.cheap;as good答案:B此句为省略句,全句应为:The pianos in the other shop will be cheaper but not as good as t
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