2024年度天津市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练习题(八)及答案一单选题(共60题)1、Such animals as South China tigers are believed_, for weve had no track of them for ages.A.becoming extinctB.to become extinctC.to have been extinctD.having been extinct【答案】 C2、What is the teacher doing in terms of error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】 B3、According to the design of the new curriculum _ cover（s） primary school years which leads to the end of compulsory education.A.levels 12B.level 4C.level 1D.level 35【答案】 A4、Which of the following is a communicative task?A.Reading aloud the dialogue on page 24B.Writing a party invitation to your MendsC.Translating the first paragraph into ChineseD.Making sentences with the expressions given【答案】 B5、As far as school assessment is concerned, we have teachers assessment, _and portfolios.A.studentsself-assessmentB.relatives assessmentC.informal assessmentD.formal assessment【答案】 A6、Which of the following best represents the order from a harsh command to a very polite_request?A.b-c-a-dB.c-b-a-dC.d-a-c-bD.c-b-d-a【答案】 A7、I like going to the cinema _ TV.A.rather than to watchB.than watchingC.more than to watchD.more than watching【答案】 D8、Passage 1A.mice s inborn terror of catsB.the evolution of ToxoplasmaC.a new study about the effects of a parasite on miceD.a harmful parasite called Toxoplasma gondii【答案】 C9、Passage 1 A.discourage students from doing homeworkB.result in students indifference to their report cardsC.undermine the authority of state testsD.restrict teachers power in education【答案】 A10、Passage 1A.Donna was a volunteer teacher of the training programB.The author knew what was going to happen when he/she entered the classroomC.Donnas fourth grade classroom appeared to be traditional,resembling many others the author had seen?in the pastD.Everyone,regardless of gender,age,and occupation,may encounter manyI cantsin life【答案】 B11、The synonyms charge and accuse mainly differ in_A.emotionB.dialectC.formalityD.collocation【答案】 D12、Passage 1A.are extremely small in number so that media pays no attention to themB.still use old words like Sir in their everyday lifeC.include the hereditary aristocracyD.refer only to the royal family【答案】 C13、Everyone knows that English departments are in trouble, but you cant appreciate just howmuch trouble until you read the new report from the Modern Language Association. The report is about Ph.D. programs, which have been in decline since 2008. These programs have gotten both more difficult and less rewarding: today, it can take almost a decade to get a doctorate, and, at the end of your program, youre unlikely to find a tenure-track job.A.The idea of designing a shorter programB.The completion of a degree in five yearsC.The idea of drafting a shorter dissertationD.The suggestions given in the M.L.A. report【答案】 A14、X: He likes dogs.A.X is synonymous with YB.X is inconsistent with YC.X entails YD.X presupposes Y【答案】 C15、Passage 1A.the power of influence goes with social interactionsB.interpersonal links can be enhanced through the mediaC.influentials have more channels to reach the publicD.most celebrities enjoy wide media attention【答案】 A16、Passage 1A.Office buildings could not be built using nitroglycerineB.Transporting the compound from one factory to another took too much timeC.The compound was explosive and storing it safely was difficultD.Making dynamite from the compound was too expensive to make a profit【答案】 C17、She（ ）it very well when she described her younger brother as “brilliant but lazy”.A.putB.madeC.assumeD.interpreteD【答案】 A18、 _is mainly based on formal testing, and the judgment about the learners performance is used for administrative purpose, e. g. checking standards and targets.A.Formative assessmentB.Summative assessmentC.A portfolioD.A quiz【答案】 B19、You can sleep on the couch in the lotmge,_ you can go to a hotel nearby.A.andB.thenC.orD.but【答案】 C20、John felt great _ about his upcoming trip to Sidney; indeed, he could hardly contain hisenthusiasm.A.unrestB.uncertaintyC.anxietyD.excitement【答案】 D21、In terms of place of articulation, the two consonants f, v are _.A.dentalB.alveolarC.palatalD.labiodental【答案】 D22、Only when the CIA Director David was forced t