2024年度上海市教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力高分题库附精品答案一单选题(共60题)1、Jim has few friends because he is such a _person.A.belligerentB.gregariousC.generousD.beneficent【答案】 A2、The phenomenon that words having different meanings have the same form is called_A.hyponymyB.synonymyC.polysemyD.homonymy【答案】 D3、Passage 1A.The richesB.The treasureC.The adventureD.The treasure discovery【答案】 D4、Passage 1A.Because they realize that work is not usefulB.Because they realize that leisure time should be enjoyedC.Because they realize that excessive work demands can be harmful to their healthD.Because they realize that having friends is not as necessary as working【答案】 C5、When a reader tries to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue,which one of the following approaches is he using?A.Bottom-up approachB.Top-down approachC.Interactive approachD.Situational approach【答案】 B6、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.GenesB.Eating habitsC.EnvironmentD.Medical condition【答案】 A7、Passage 1A.Because they realize that work is not usefulB.Because they realize that leisure time should be enjoyedC.Because they realize that excessive work demands can be harmful to their healthD.Because they realize that having friends is not as necessary as working【答案】 C8、While teaching, we should keep our clas running smoothly andA.thoroughlyB.efficientlyC.speedilyD.directly【答案】 B9、The shy girl felt_ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questionsA.amazedB.awkwardC.curiousD.amused【答案】 B10、40 years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of. But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville, England in 1948 by Sir Ludwig Guttmann, the situation began to change.A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabledB.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldierC.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from GermanyD.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government【答案】 B11、Passage 2A.it might be possible to change its atmosphereB.its atmosphere is the same as the earthsC.there is a good supply of water on VenusD.the days on Venus are long enough【答案】 A12、A sound which is capable of distinguishing one word in meaning from another in a givenlanguage is a _.A.phoneB.phonemeC.allophoneD.allomorph【答案】 B13、Passage 1A.They pump the air continuously to the units in each roomB.They lower the temperature of the water in the systemC.They help the water cool down naturally on the roofD.They gradually clean the water as it flows through the building【答案】 B14、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.It is inconvenient to buy somethingB.Villagers cant enjoy the exciting eventsC.Villagers have little opportunity to see a filmD.There are many friends around each villager【答案】 D15、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_ in the love she has found with AntonioA.rejoicedB.rejoicingC.being rejoicedD.to rejoice【答案】 B16、The back garden of our house contains a lawn, _ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A.which isB.which it isC.it isD.where it is【答案】 A17、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。A.Formative AssessmentB.Success in Meeting StandardsC.A New Mission of AssessmentD.Limitations of Current School Ranking【答案】 C18、Garbo plays the role of the queen,_ in the love she has found with AntonioA.rejoicedB.rejoicingC.being rejoicedD.to rejoice【答案】 B19、What stage can the following grammar activity be used at?A.PresentationB.PracticeC.ProductionD.Preparation【答案】 B20、请阅读Passage 1, 完成第小题。A.To reach a minimum level of achievementB.To build up their confidence in successC.To enable them to compete with othersD.To help them realize their goals【答案】 B21、_ is the main rhyming pattern in the sentenceAlices aunt ate apples and acornsaround A ugust. A.Reverse rhymeB.End rhymeC.AssonanceD.Alliteration【答案】 D22、I left my pen on the desk and now its gone; who_it?A.tookB.has takenC.will takeD.had taken【答案】 B23、In which of the following activities does the teacher mainly play the role of a Controller?A.Organizing the students to do activities by giving instructionB.Changing the pace of the class by various meansC.Correcting mistakes and organizing feedbackD.Introducing a new grammar point【答案】 B24、请阅读Passage l，完成第小题。A.ClearB.SafeC.StraightD.Difficult【答案】 A25、If a teacher asks stud