1/9 2022 北京平谷高一（上）期末 英 语 2022.1 第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sam and Lightning Twenty-one years ago,my husband gave me a dog named Sam.Later,when we were in New Jersey,our neighbor asked us if we would like a cat.We were a little 1 that Sam would feel angry,but we decided to risk it.We picked a little,grey,playful cat.She was very 2 and raced around as if she were running after imaginary mice and jumped from table to chair in the blink of an eye,so we named her Lightning.At first,Sam and Lightning were very cautious of each other and kept their distance.Slowly,however,Lightning started to 3 Sam up the stairs,down the stairs,into the kitchen to watch him eat,and into the living room to watch him sleep.As time passed,they were always together.When I played with one,the other 4 .If Sam barked at something,Lightning ran to 5 what it was.When I took either one out of the 6 ,the other was always waiting by the door when we returned.But one day,without any warning,Sam died of a heart attack at the vets and I had to walk back to our house 7 .There was no way for me to 8 why lightning would never see her friend again.In the days that followed,Lightning seemed heartbroken.She could not tell me in words that she was 9 ,but I could see the sufferings in her eyes.As the weeks went by,the cats 10 seemed to be lessening.One day I happened to find Lightning was sleeping with her best friends statue,with one arm wrapping the statues neck.1.A.worried B.pleased C.annoyed D.surprised 2.A.shy B.active C.quiet D.silent 3.A.pull B.touch C.knock D.follow 4.A.went out B.stood up C.joined in D.broke away 5.A.smell B.see C.tell D.ask 6.A.hospital B.house C.nest D.family 7.A.alone B.together C.cheerfully D.quickly 8.A.explain B.count C.argue D.call 9.A.anxious B.nervous C.sad D.happy 10.A.doubt B.wish C.wound D.sorrow 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。A Homework or Video Games Brad loves to play video games.One day,Brad 11 (get)home from school and his mom asked him if he had homework.He did,12 he thought about saying no because he wanted 13 (play)his games.Then he changed his mind.2/9 He thought,If I tell a lie,I will not 14 (believe)by others any more.So he did his homework first and then played two games before dinner.He knows it is best to be honest.B Yuan Longping is a great Chinese hero 15 is known as father of hybrid rice.Yuan spent his life 16 (research)rice and everyone knows his name in China.It was in the 1970s when Yuan developed hybrid rice,which made him famous both at home and abroad.17 (unfortunate),Yuan passed away on May 22,2021 at the age of 91.For the whole world,his passing is a great loss.May Grandpa Yuan rest in peace.C Is English an easy language to learn?It actually 18 (depend)on how you learn it.If you wish to speak and write good English,it is important to learn and understand English grammar.Then,reading helps English 19 (learner)greatly,especially in the understanding of grammar and sentence.Making good use of dictionaries is a good way to increase your vocabulary.There are also many websites 29 the Internet that teaches English free of charge.So just feel free to enjoy the benefits from the websites.第二部分 阅读理解（28 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共 14 小题；每小题 2 分，共 28分）A Talking Teens often receives some letters.Some of them are interesting,but some are not.Here are some letters to Talking Teens.Dear Talking Teens,I have a daughter who has just started senior high school.She wants to choose her own courses and decide everything by herself.In the past,she would always ask me for advice.But now she talks to her friends instead.Why doesnt she want my advice any more?Best regards,Confused Mum Dear Talking Teens,My son is 16 and wants to get a girlfriend.I think he is too young and should focus on school instead.He says that his friends have girlfriends and that I am being too old-fashioned.Is he right?Yours truly,Old-school Dad Dear Talking Teens,My son will be 15 years old next week.I want to give him something special,but I have no idea what to buy.It used to be easy to know what he liked.Now it seems like we dont have the same taste any more.Please help!Sincerely,Loving Father Dear Talking Teens,My daughter wants to study abroad,but I think she is too young.She is only 14.Besides,it would cost a lot of money to send her to a school in another country.I think she should finish senior high school first,and then maybe study abroad when she is in university.What do you think?Best wishes Mum in Yunnan 3/9 21.A mother is confused because _.A.her daughter does not ask her for advice B.her son wants to get a girlfriend C.her son doesnt have the same taste as her D.her daughter asks for a lot of money 22.Who wants to buy a birthday present for his/her child?A.A confused mum.B.A mum in Yunnan.C.A loving father.D.An old-school dad.23.According to the text,Talking Te