英语六级翻译必背一、常用句型一)因素1.A numbr of fcors ght contriute to （lead o )（account for) the pnomeno(problm).2. The ch in .largey reults from theactthat. e myle.,bt theealcases are.4Aoer conrbutigfacto (ase） is .二)比较1headvantage f A re muchgreater than thoe ofB.For all te idvnag, it ha is compensating adantaes.3.A a h several poinsimon. Peple ued to hin.， bt thgs are diffrent nw.三)批驳1Tre is a of tuth n these stement, but th ignre amore impotatac2Se pele say .,but it does ol water.3.Itmake noens to rfor .oomu stess plac . m leadto .四)后果. t mygiverse to ahost prbems.2. Theimediate reult i roduce is .3.t wil eercisa poud inflen un.Itsconsequence cn be sograt that.五)举例1A oodcs in pont is .2.ucexamles mght beive ealy六)证明1.No onecan eny the fact tat .2.Recntstdi indiaethat .3here issufiient videce to sowtht .七)开篇1.Mny natiosa been acd with th problem o .Never in ur hisry has the dea tat . been so pla.3.Faed with ., ite e eolearue tht .4ordingto a rent survy，.5.Wih th rad develomentof .八)结尾1From what as en dscussd a，can draw he conlusionthat .2. I ih tme tht strc eases ere tken sp .3.Wit te efrts o all pr concered,he poblem will eslvd hroughly九）解释因素的.t bgn with,then， frthrmore, finall（强烈推荐)2tostarwith, x， n addtion，inl(强烈推荐)3fis ndfremot， besides， last ut not east(强烈推荐）4.motimrt f ll,moreover，finall5.on hene hand，n theothern(合用于两点的情况)foonehng, for aother thing(合用于两点的情况)十）前后连接词then， therefore, conequetly,accoringy，hen，s a eult, fo i eson，s tat/7二、词汇替换1.individuals,chaacter,folk替换(epe ,psons)2.ositive,faorle, oy (美好的）promisng(有希望的）,pefet, peasurbl ， cellen， oundig, uperior 替换 oo3.dreadl，unfavrbl,or, averse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 。 假如 ba 做表语,可以有 less imprsie替换。Eg.An ary of cllgesudnts indulgthmslvesin payin games， njying romance iti/ysor killg timepssively nher drms. When it pproact raduation ,s esul, they fi teiracademic eord are ls impresive4.(aary of，an ocean f， a se of， a ultite o ,a hot of, ny， if notost)替换 may.注:用 man, nt mos 一定要小心，mny 后一定要有词。 Eg. nydiiduals,if oost， hror the idea tha同理 用 most， f nt al ,替换most. aslice of, qiet a f , several 替换 smhabor the ideahat, taethe ttitud hat,hlth viea， it is wdely haredhat， t i niverllyacknowleded that)替换thin （由于是书面语，所以要加 tat)7fir ，busines ，maer 替换 thng8. sr 替换comonreap huge fuits 替换 gtma bnefis）10.for y par ,from wnpersectiv 替换n my opnion1.Inreing（ly),roing 替换 o an mre( 注意没有 growinly这种形式。所以当修 饰名词时用icreasigrwin.修饰形容词，副词用 reasigly.) g.sth ha gand grwngpopulaity. St i increainlyopulr wit thaancemnto st.12itleif anything,或 lite oothing 替换 hrdly13.beneficia, rwaring 替换 hlpful1shopper,clint，cnsuer,purchaser, 替换 custome15xceeinl，extrmey, intnsly 替换 er16harly ecesary, hrdly nevitable替换 unesar，avoale17.sth appelsto b,stexerts areedus fasciation s 替换s ake itres in / s e interested in18.captur ns attton替换 atrat nesattenton.9.facet,emenion，shere 替换aspet20be ndiicativ of,b suggetive of,beffu of 替换 nde， suggst ,fear21.iv rise to, lead to, rsult ，rgger 替换 cuse2 There areera resos behind st 替换.esnso st23.deire替换 wnt.24.pour ateton nt 替换 ay attein to5.bear in mind hat替换 remember6ny， posses替换 have(注意 rocess 是过程的意思）7interaion 替换 comnicatin28.frown on th 替换 be agains ,disagrwtth2.o naeonl a few,s an exampl 替换 for examp， fortance30 extto / viuall imossile替换 er / almost impossle3. elev， claim， maiain, ague, insist, hold e nion belf tat替换hink/7三、常用短语(见文档常用短语四、谚语(见文档 谚语五、翻译词组1 a th thoug f一想到2. awhole (=in eeral) 就整体而论3. a will 随心所欲4. (be) bundant in(be rich ; e ell ulieit) 富于，富有5. access（to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解6. byaccdent(=by chne, accdetlly)偶尔地,意外 Wthou accdnt(=sfel） 安全地, 7. f ones on ccord(=wito beingsd; wiiny; freely)自愿地 ,积极地8.iacor wt与一致.29. in advnce（befre in tim) 预告, 事先 30 toadvn 有利的,使优点更加突出地31.hve anadvantage ovr 胜过havet advanta o 由于处在有利条件 hve thadvatage of b