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2016年中考英语试题及答案精选汇编:动词的时态2016年中考英语试题及答案精选汇编:动词的时态 内容预览: (十)动词的时态 【2016北京】28. Paul ant I _ tennis yesterday. He did much better than 1. A. play B. ill play C. played D. are playing 答案:C 【解析】考查点:本题考查动词时态的用法。由句中的yesterday可知,要用过去式,所以选择答案C。 【2016北京】29. Wheres Tom? His mother _ him no. A. is looking for B. ill look for C. has looked for D. Looks for 答案:A 【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法。由语境知汤姆不在这,他妈妈“正在”寻找他,所以用现在进行时,所以选择答案A。 【2016北京】31. My aunt is a riter. She _ more than ten books since 1980. A. rites B. rote C. has ritten D. ill rite 答案:C 【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法。由since 1980“自从1980年到现在”,用现在完成时,所以选择答案C。 【2016北京】32. -What ere you doing this time yesterday? -I _ on the grass and draing a picture. A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. as sitting 答案:D 【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的用法。上下句保持一致,上句用过去进行时问,下句也用这一时态开回答,所以选择答案D. 【2016陕西】22. Some students in Shanghai e-bags for several months. A. have B. have had C. had D. ill have B【解析】考查点:本题考查时态的使用。for+一段时间,用现在完成时态。故选B。 【2016清远】29. Echo _ for half a month. Shell e hack in to months. A. left B leave C. has left D. has been aay 答案:D 【解析】考查动词时态。根据for half a month为一段时间,动词得用延续性动词,应用现在完成时态。同时句意:她将两个月后回来。说明已经离开。A和B排除,C不能与时间段连用。 【2016广西百色】 25.The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2016,they _ there for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. ill live 答案:C 【解析】本题考查现在完成时的用法,根据句子的意思“从那时起他们住在那儿已经三年了。”,应用现在完成时。 【2016广西百色】30.A big party as held in NO.18 Middle School last night, the teacher ith students _ singing and dancing happily at the party. A. is B. as C. are D. ere 答案: B 【解析】本句的主语是the teacher,系动词要用单数形式,根据句子的意思,应用过去时。 【2016广西百色】28.Since nuclearpollution broke out in Japan, in March,2016,e are all _ of it very much. A. frightened B. be frightened C. frightening D. be frightening 答案:A 【解析】考查固定短语,be frightened“对感到害怕”。 (2016桂林)32. Look! The boys _ football on the playground. A. plays B. playC. are playing D. played 32. 答案:C 【解析】动词的时态的用法。在句首出现look,listen等表示引起注意的词,动词用现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。因此选C。 (2016桂林)33. - Have you ever been to Nanning? - Yes, _ . A. I asB. I doC. I amD. I have 33. 答案:D 【解析】助动词的用法。根据上句用现在完成时,因此下文回答时用Yes, I have。因此选D。 【河北省2016】38. My sister ants a ne dress. She it to the party, A. ears B. has orn C. ore D. is going to ear 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。由“My sister ants a ne dress”可知:动作还未执行,故用be going to形式,表示有计划做某事。故选D。 【河北省2016】40.I didnt hear you because I the nes on the radio. A. listen to B. am listening to C. listened to D. as listening to 【答案】D 【解析】考查动词时态。句意为“因为我当时正在听新闻,所以我没听清楚你说的话”,主句为一般过去时态,强调两个动作同时发生从句用过去进行时态,故选D。 【河北省2016】42. I my homeork, I guess I cant join you. A. dont finish B. didnt finish C. havent finished D. ont finish 【答案】A 【解析】考查现在完成时。句意为“我猜想我不能加入你们,因为到现在我还没有完成作业”,从过去时间一直持续到现在,用现在完成时态表示。故选C。 【2016?河南省】25. -I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one ansered. -Sorry, I _ ith my friends at that time. A. sim B. sam C. ill sim D, as simming 25.答案:D。考查动词时态。首句说:我昨天下午4点钟给你打电话,但是没人接。下句显然是要告诉对方当时正在做什么,故用过去进行。句意:,我当时和我的朋友们在一起。 【2016?河南省】33. -Excuse me, here is Mr. Brons office? -Sorry, I dont kno. I_ here for only a fe days. A. ork B. orked C. have orked D. ill ork 33.答案:C。考查动词时态及情景交际。句意:。我在这儿才几天 【2016黑龙江绥化市】()14.-Where is Bob? -He _to Harbin for a meeting. A.ent B. has been C. has gone 答案:C 【解析】词义辨析。have been to 指“去过”,have gone to 指“去了”, 即不在说话者所在地。根据句义,“他去哈尔滨参加会议”,所以选C。 【2016黑龙江绥化市】()24. Dont make so much noise. The children_an English lesson. A. have B. are having C. ere having 答案:B 【解析】时态考查。根据情境:不要闹动静,因为孩子们正在上英语课,故用现在进行时。 【2016江苏徐州】8. I as very angry ith John-he just_ hen I spoke to him. A. isnt listening B. hasnt listened C. didnt listen D. asnt listening 答案:D 【解析】考查动词的时态。句意“我生约翰的气,当我和你说话的时候,他就是不听。”过去进行时强调过去某时间正在做的事情。 【2016江苏徐州】13. - Are you going to the bank, Laura? -No, I _ to the bank already. A. have been B. have gone C. am going D. had been 答案A 【解析】考查动词时态的用法。由上句句意“你打算去银行吗?不。”和“already”推测他已经去过了,用现在完成时。Have/has been+地点意为“去过某地(已回来)”;have/has gone+地点意为“到某地去了(现在不在这儿)”。故选A。 【2016内蒙古包头】22. Mr. Black is going to marry a girl he _ in Japan last year. A. meets B. metC. has metD. ould meet 22. 答案:B 【解析】本题考查过去分词做定语的用法。句意为“布莱克先生打算和他去年在日本结识的女孩结婚”。故选B。 【2016湖南湘潭】27. Mr. Li_us a report on our environment hen the earthquake happened in Japan. A. gave B.is giving C. as giving 答案:C 【解析】本题考查时态的用法。根据题意:当日本地震时,李先生正给我们做关于环境的报告。在有hen引导的时间状语中一般用进行时态,结合句中时态则用过去进行时态。故本题选C。
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