2022-2023学年度高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do more exercise. B. Eat less food. C. Care less about weight.2. Why does the man talk to the woman?A. To invite her to the beach B. To borrow her car. C. To make an apology.3. How does the man probably feel?A. Worried. B. Surprised. C.Excited.4. What is the woman complaining about?A. An untidy bed. B. Her little brother. C. The mans lies.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In the restaurant. B. In the street. C. In the flower shop.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. Show the man the classroom. B. Ask the man for help. C. Make friends with the man.7. What does the man do?A. Hes a librarian. B. Hes a student. C. Hes a teacher.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When is the mans wifes birthday?A. On April 1st. B. On April 2nd. C. On April 3rd.9. How does the woman look to the man?A. Confused. B. Careless. C. Helpful.10. What is the woman going to do next?A. Do some shopping. B. Prepare for a birthday party. C. Meet the mans wife.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11. Where did the woman see the thief?A. On the bus. B. At the museum. C. In the street.12. What does the woman say about the thief?A. He wore a blue jacket. B. He is tall with brown hair. C. He might be in his thirties.13. Who is the woman probably talking to?A. A driver. B. A policeman. C. An assistant.14. What will the woman do in the end?A. Add some information. B. Show her ID card. C. Sign her name.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Where does the woman plan to go?A. To France. B. To America. C. To Britain.16. How long does the American Airlines flight take?A. 9 hours. B. 12 hours. C. 15 hours.17. What is the woman likely to do?A. Fly United Airlines. B. Book a one-way ticket. C. Have airline food.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What do we know about the 2021 New York City Marathon?A. Over 25,000 people finished it.B. It didnt follow its traditional route.C. It took place in December.19. How long did it take Albert Korir to finish the race?A. 2:22:39. B. 2:08:22. C. 1:51:01.20. Where does Marcel Hug come from?A. Kenya. B. Australia. C.Switzerland 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）Europe is one of the worlds most varied continents in terms of culture,history and geographicaldiversity.The following are some natural wonders in Europe that can take your breath away.Norway:SvalbardSvalbard represents one of the farthest regions of the world, as well as one of the most northernmost inhabited landmasses on earth. This region lies close to the Arctic Circle and most of the region is covered with glaciers, making it largely an untouched area. Svalbard is famous for its wildlife like polar bears, and was used as a whaling base in the 17th and 18th centuries.Croatia:Plitvice Lakes National ParkMade up of 16 beautiful lakes, the Plitvice Lakes National Park is a standout attraction in Croatia. It is well-known for its lakes, waterfalls and caves. The particular geographical position of this UNESCO World Heritage Site and its climate features have contributed to the appearance of manynatural phenomena and rich biodiversity within the area.Ireland:Cliffs(悬崖)of MotherLocated on Irelands coast, the amazing Cliffs of Mother are a sight to look at-the cliffs riseabout 120 metres above the water and run for about 14 kilometres. With seawater continuouslyhitting the cliffs and heavy winds greeting you along the edge, this landscape represents the forceof nature in its purest form.Switzerland:Swiss AlpsThe Swiss Alps are one of the worlds largest mountain ranges and cover about 60% of Switzer-lands surface area. The mountains were formed millions of years ago and have some of the highest peaks in Europe. Today, nature-lovers come in droves to the Swiss Alps for hiking, skiing, cycling and swimming.21.What can we say about Svalbard?A.It features large mountains. B.Its wildlife is in danger.C.It has a large population. D.It is mostly undeveloped.22.What do the Plitvice Lakes National Park and the Cliffs of Mother have in common?A.They both have rich biodiversity. B.They both offer special water views.C.They are both often hit by strong winds. D.They are both on the World Heritage List.23.Which site best suits people who are interested in outdoor sports?A.Svalbard. B.Swiss Alps. C.Cliffs of Mother. D.Plitvice Lakes National Park. BIn Italy,specially trained dogs from the Italian School of Water R