英语国际音标表（共48 个）元音（ 20 个）长元音/a/?:/ ?:/i:/ /U:/短元音/ ?/?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/e?/a?/?/双元音/?/e?/ /?/?/a?/辅音（ 28 个）轻辅音 /p/ t/ kJ/f/ 0/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/ /v/e/ /z/轻辅音/?/ h/ts/ /t?/ /tr/浊辅音/?/ r/dz/d?/dr/鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音 / j/ / w/边音/ ?/英语音标及字母组合对照1 .元音 :1) i: 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei（eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanpleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) I 发音字母iy e uiuasit pictureit islistsixmix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) ? 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) e 字母组合 ea e a( ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) e 寄母组合 ir ur ear er orgl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) e 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) a: 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) ? 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cupbuscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) ?: 字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) ? (?)发音字母 o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant washwatch11) u: 字母组合 ooo ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotruetruthblue full prude12) u 字母组合 oo ou u olookgoodfoot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) ei 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) ai 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) au 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) & U|音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low belowgrow blow show flowboatcoat goal17) ? 字母组合oy oiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18) i室母组合eer earbeerdeerearnearhere fierce idea19) ? (e?)字母组合 ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) u aU ?字母组合 our owerhour tour新旧英语国际音标对照表VowelsiK 儿首新i:?e?3 :?Au:?:旧i:ie?Au:u?:新?delal?I?a?I?e?旧?deiai?i?uaui?心？L jConsonants无变化P btdkgfvsz?(emn?lrhwj/ ?t /d?trdrtsdz flower shower