2015年浙江省普通高考考试说明英 语.考试性质与对象英语是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试的必考科目，英语高考是合格的高中毕业生和具有同等学力的考生参加的选拔性考试。高等学校根据考生的成绩，按已确定的招生计划，德、智、体全面衡量，择优录取。因此，高考应有较高的信度、效度、适当的难度和必要的区分度。II考试内容与要求根据普通高等学校对新生文化素质的要求，依据中华人民共和国教育部颁布的普通高中英语课程标准（实验）、考试大纲和本考试说明公布的内容范围命题，不超出浙江省教育厅颁布的浙江省普通高中新学科教学指导意见英语（2012版）中规定的范围。要求考生掌握并能运用英语语音、词汇、语法基础知识以及所学功能意念和话题（见附录1至附录5），要求词汇为2800个左右。英语学科考试由两项组成。第一项为听力测试。根据浙江省新课改高考方案，使用全国英语等级考试（二级）听力试卷，单独安排,满分30分。要求考生能听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的简短独白和对话。考生应能：（1）理解主旨和要义；（2）获取具体的、事实性信息；（3）对所听内容做出简单推断；（4）理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。第二项（英语卷）。由第I卷和第II卷两部分组成。第I卷包括第一、二部分，为选择题;第II卷（第三部分），为非选择题。第一部分：英语知识运用本部分共分两节，测试考生对英语语法、词汇知识和简单表达形式的掌握情况。（见附录2语法项目表和附录3功能意念项目表和附录5“词汇表”）第一节：共20小题，每小题0.5分。每题在一句或几句话中留出空白，要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。第二节：共20题，每小题1分。在一篇不少于250个词的短文中留出20个空白，要求考生从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。第二部分：阅读理解本部分共分两节，测试考生的英语阅读理解能力，要求考生能够读懂书、报、杂志、网络中关于一般性话题的短文以及公告、说明、广告等（生词量不超过3%），并能从中获取相关信息。考生应能：1.理解主旨和要义；2.理解文中具体信息；3.根据上下文推断生词的词义；4.作出判断和推理；5.理解文章的基本结构；6.理解作者的意图、观点和态度。第一节：共20小题，每小题2分。要求考生根据所提供4篇阅读材料的内容（不少于1800个词），从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。第二节：共5小题，每小题2分。要求考生根据所提供的阅读材料，从所给的6个选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。第三部分：写作本部分共分两节，测试考生的语言知识和书面表达能力，要求考生根据题目要求完成所规定的任务。考生应能：1.清楚、连贯地传递信息、表达意思；2.有效运用所学语言知识。第一节：满分10小题。本题给出一篇约100个词的短文，文中有10处错误，要求考生对每个句子进行判断，如有错将其改正。错误类型涉及词法、句法、行文逻辑等方面。第二节：满分30分。要求考生根据题示，用英语写一篇100 120个词的短文。题示的形式有图画、图表、文字等。试卷结构内容节题量计分时间（分钟）第一部分：英语知识运用一201030二2020第二部分：阅读理解一204050二510第三部分：写作一11040二130总计65+2120120参考试卷及答案英语参考试卷（此卷仅作参考）第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空 从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Hello, Im calling to complain about one of your sales staff. Oh dear, _ A. how funny! B. what a shock! C. why not? D. what happened?2. Experts think that _ recently discovered painting may be _ Picasso. A. the ;不填 B. a ;theC. a; 不填D. the; a 3. Our friends will be here in half an hour. _, well have some tea. A. Up to now B. All at once C. In the meanwhile D. Now and then4. I have learned a lot about Asian customs,_ in the small village for three years in the early 1990s. A. lived B. to live C. To have lived D. having lived5. One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away _ my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. when C. since D. while6. Looking back now, if I _ the effort in learning the piano then, I would not be who I am. A. didnt put in B. hadnt put in C. wouldnt have put in D. shouldnt put in7. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _ that plan after the unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010. A. had abandoned B. abandoned C. abandon D. will abandon8. All drugs _ with the help of animal tests are said to be dangerous. A. developed B. developing C. to develop D. having been developed9. Your _ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn. A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character10. I thought you _ by train. I was going to, but I changed my mind and came by car. A. have come B. will come C. are coming D. were coming11. A bank is the place_ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. A. when B. that C. where D. there12. I made a promise to myself _ this year, my first year in high school, would be different. A. whether B. what C. that D. how13. Many people are so _ to their mobile phones that they use them at meal times and even in church. A. related B. attached C. accustomed D.exposed14. Good health is _ most people take for granted -until they lose it. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing15. The production of plastics depends _ on petrol, but a new way of making plastics out of sugar could reduce our relying on oil. A. heavily B. consequently C. steadily D. automatically16. Set an alarm that _ at the reasonable hour each night to help remind you to go to bed. A. goes ahead B. goes out C. goes up D. goes off17. There must be a deeper explanation _ why he cant live up to his potential. A. instead of B. apart from C. as to D. such as18. Some waiters are not experienced in dealing with multiple orders in a _ time. A. proper B. frequent C. brief D. recent19. Mrs. Parker _ her two-year-old grandson Max from the kindergarten and took him to hospital to visit his mother and new baby brother. A. collect