最新国家开放大学电大 人文英语3形考参考答案全01形考一形考一一How do you feel about your family life?正确答案是：N ot bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.一Do you have much experience with caring for babies?正确答案是：Yes,I do.I often take care of kids in my free time.This movie is that one.正确答案是：as interesting asLily is a good student except she is a little bit careless.正确答案是：thatWe often compare children flowers.正确答案是：toMost couples who get married or decide to live together generally plan tohave children.Several years ago,people thought that having big familieswas common and this was seen as an advantage.That was mainly because childrenbegan working at an early age to help provide for the family.But with thechanging times and with the cost of living getting higher every single year,having a big family is no longer considered to be a practical option.Infact,more couples consider that they have only one child and some do nothave any desire to become parents at all.According to the Australian Institute of Family Studies,by 19 86,women aged40 to 44 years,were considerably more likely to have given birth to twochildren than three children(36%vs.27%)or four or more children(19%).However,taken together,women were still more likely to have had three ormore children than to have had two children(46%vs.36%).In recent years,women were more likely to have had two children than threeor more children-a trend that was most marked in the most recent period(38%vs.25%in 19 9 6;38%vs.22%in 2006).These days,most families inAustralia have two children.But the number of women who had given birthto a single child increased progressively from only 8%in 19 81 to 13%in2006.The U.S.Census Bureau states that there are approximately 14 million onlychildren in America today.This comprises 20%of the children，spopulation compared to only 10%around fifty years ago.1.Several years ago,people thought that having big families was 回答A.uncommon and this was seen as an advantageB.common and this was seen as a disadvantageC.common and this was seen as an advantage2.By 19 86,taken together,women were still more likely to have had 回答children.A.lessB.moreC.no3.In recent years,women were more likely to have had 回答A.three or four childrenB.more childrenC.fewer children4.According to the passage,we can predict that the number of family witha single child will 回答A.decreased dramaticallyB.increased dramaticallyC.remained steady5.Which of the following may be the best title for the passage?回答A.Families Having Fewer Children N owadays.B.Couples Having More Children N owadays.C.Women Being Likely to Have More Children.02形考二形考二一How do you feel about your family life?正确答案是：N ot bad.I think it is a good choice to be a full-time mother.一Its raining so heavily outside.Im terribly anxious about my son，s safety.正确答案是:Don，t worry about him.He will come back safe and sound.Lily is a good student except she is a little bit careless.正确答案是：thatWe often compare children flowers.正确答案是：toThe birth rate of the country decreases with years.正确答案是：progressively二、阅读理解：正误判断（每 题 10分）Stopping Yelling At Your K idsParenting is hard.If you，re a parent,Im sure that I don，t need to tellyou that our job is a tough one.When you，re managing children,it can bedifficult to remember that they are still learning.If you find you areyelling at your kids more often than you want to,here are some ways thatcan help you reduce the yelling.Ive been working on this for the past fewmonths and I have to say,its been amazing for both the kids and me.If you are having an argument with your child,you need to make sure you bothtake the time to really listen.It gives both of you time to think and reallylisten to each other,which is important.K ids are more likely to listen toyou if you listen to them!One of your biggest struggles is to remind yourself of appropriateexpectations.You can，t expect that your youngest acts as responsibly as youroldest.You should lower what you expect-taking into consideration thingslike their age-it can make a big difference.You should do your best to take a moment before yelling and take in a deepbreath.It makes a world of difference for you.Instead of yelling,youdbetter whisper.It can also help diffuse any situation by making thingsquieter,not louder.Besides,the more time you spend with your kids,thebetter you，11 get at communicating with them.You，re both more likely tounderstand each other.If your children aren，t listening or it seems they only don，t listen to you,you don，t take it personally.You should remind yourself that your kids arestill learning and they，re not going to be perfect.1.As a parent,you may know that parenting is an easy job.回答2.Listening to each other is a good way to stop argument between parentsand their kids.回答3.Usually younger kids behave less responsibly than elder children.回答4.Parents should lower their expectations for their kids.回答5.Both yelling and whispering can help make things quieter.回答03形考三形考三一Our son has picked up some bad habits recently,and I am really wor