牛津高级英语Module 1-11重点词组 / Module 1 Unit 1 School life崔一凡1. attend vt. 出席，参加；上（学）；到场；照料，护理attend a lecture/a movie 听演讲/看电影attend school/class 上学/上课attend a meeting 参加会议attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人，照顾某人attend to 处理；专心于；照料2. earn vt. 赚钱，谋生；获得earn ones/a living=make ones/a living 谋生earn ones keep 赚钱维持生活3. respect vt.&n. 敬重，尊重；问候（pl.）；方面respect oneself 自尊，自重show/have respect for 尊重send ones respects to sb. 向某人问好in every respect 在各个方面with respect to 至于，关于，就而言in respect of 关于，就而言4. achieve vt. 完成，实现，达到（目的等）achieve success 获得成功achieve ones purpose 达到目的achieve ones aim 实现目标5. average adj. 普通的，平均的 n. 平均数；一般水平 above (the) average 在平均水平以上 below (the) average 在平均水平以下 on (the an) average 平均 up to the average 达到平均水平 work out an average 算出平均数6. for free 免费地（用作状语）free of charge 免费feel free 无拘束set free 释放，使自由free and aesy 随便，无拘束free from 不受影响的make sb. free of 给于某人分享的权利7. prepare vt.&vi. 准备，预备，调制prepare sth. 准备某事prepare for sth. 为某事做准备prepare to do sth. 准备做某事prepare sb. for 使某人做好准备be (well) prepared for/to do (=be ready for/to do) 准备好（做）make preparations for 为做准备in preparations for 在为准备中8. miss vt.& vi. 想念；错过；未击中；丢失miss ones aim 没达到目的miss ones way 迷路miss ones step 失足，踏空miss out 失去良机；遗漏；失败miss the boat/bus （口语）错过机会，坐失良机9. experience vt.&n. 经验；经历；体验be experienced in doing sth. 在做某事方面有经验have experience in/at (doing) sth. 在（做）某事方面有经验learn by experience 从经验中学习10. introduce vt. 介绍；引进；采用；提出（议案、话题等）introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人introduce new techniques 引进新技术introduce a question for discussion 提出问题供讨论introduce sth. Into 把某物传入11. immediately adv. 立刻 conj. 一就12. far away 遥远；很远 far away from 远离 far from 远离；远非，一点都不 go too far 走得太远；做得过火 so/as far as 就而言；一直到 by far 非常；得多；到目前为止 so/as far as I know 据我所知 far behind 远远落在后面13. develop vt. 发展，开发；冲洗；发育；形成，养成develop into 变成，发展成develop a film 冲洗胶片develop the habit of 养成的习惯a developing country 发展中国家a developed country 发达国家14. display vt. &n. 展示，陈列；显示 display oneself 炫耀自己 on diplay 在展览中15. pay attention to 注意 draw/catch/get ones attention 引起某人注意 hold ones attention on 将注意力吸引到 focus/fix ones attention on 留意；专心于 turn ones attention to 将注意力转向 stand at attention 立正 with attention 注意地16. please vt. 使满意，取悦 be easily pleased 容易说话 as sb. please 随意，随某人喜欢 be pleased about/with 对满意；喜欢 be pleased todo 很高兴做 if you please 请（用于客气的请求）17. regret vt.& vi. 遗憾；后悔 n. 遗憾（的事）；后悔 regret doing 后悔做了 regret to do 很遗憾地去做 express regret at/for/ove 对表示遗憾r feel regret for 为感到后悔 to ones regret 令人可惜的是 with regret 悲伤地；懊悔地18. inform vt. 通知，告诉 inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事 Inform sb. what/where/when/how to do 通知某人 keep sb. informed of sth. 随时告诉某人某事 be well informed 精通某事，对某事消息灵通19. approve vt. 批准，通过 vi. 赞成 approve the report 批准报告 approve of sth. 赞成某事20. continue vt.&vi. 继续，持续 continue to do sth. continue doing sth. 继续做（同一件事） go on doing sth. continue (with) sth. go on with sth. 继续某事 keep on doing sth. 一直做某事 go on to do sth. 继续做（另一件事）21. select vt. 选择，挑选 selectas 挑选作为 select for 为而挑选 selectfrom 从中挑选22. require vt. 要求；需要；命令 requireof sb. 要求某人 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事 require that 要求、命令 require doing 需要做22. nature n. 自然，大自然；本性，天敌 against nature 违反自然 by nature 生性，本性 in nature 究竟，事实上 in the nature of 具有的性质M1U2 重点短语邓赟1. surprise vt. 使惊奇；使意外 n. 惊奇；令人惊奇的事 be surprised at 对感到惊奇 be surprised to do sth. 很惊奇做某事 give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜 in surprise 惊奇地 to ones surprise 令某人吃惊的是 take.by surprise 突然袭击；使大吃一惊 come as a surprise 意料之外2.be supposed to do sth. ；理应应该做某事 be not supposed to do sth. 禁止不许做某事 supposed sb.(to be) 认为某人是 be supposed to be 被认为是 I supposed so. 我认为是。 I dont suppose so.(=I suppose not.) 我认为不是。 I dont suppose that 我认为不3.do with 处理，对付；容忍；相处 deal with 处理，对付4.explain vt.&vi. 解释，说明向某人解释某事 explain sth. to sb. explain to sb.sth. explain oneself 为自己的行为辩解；交代清楚 in explanation of 作为的说明辩解5.leave vt. 使处于某种状态，听任 leavealone 丢下不管；不理会 leave sb./sth. doing 使某人某物做 leave behind 忘带；留下；超过 leave off （使）停止；从去除 leave out 漏写；省掉；不考虑 leave over 留下，剩下；延长6.in charge 掌管，负责 in charge of 掌管负责（表示主动） take charge of 负责 in the charge of 由掌管负责（表示被动） free of charge 免费 put sb. in charge (of) 让某人负责 in / under sb.s charge 由某人负责 Whats the charge of? 的费用是？ charge sb. some money for因向某人要价 charge sb. with 指控某人有罪7.reason n. 理由