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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar短语典句考点 help sb.with sth. 在方面帮助某人【经典例句】 Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗?【考点聚焦】 在help sb.with sth.结构中,with是介词,故后面要跟名词或动名词作宾语。该结构相当于help sb.do sth.。【活学活用】 8.同义句转换I often help him do his homework.I often help him his homework.be good with. 与相处得好;与合得来【经典例句】 He is very good with children.他与孩子们很合得来。【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组:get on well with 2)注意与be good.的其他词组意思的差别:be good at意为“擅长做某事”;be good for意为“对有益处”。句子剖析拓展 Can you play the guitar?你能弹吉他吗?【剖析】 Can you.?用来询问对方能否做某事,意思是“你能会吗?”,肯定回答用“Yes,I can.”否定回答用“No,I cant.”【拓展】 can(能、会),may(可以;可能),must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上not,can not通常缩写为cant;must not缩写为mustnt;may not一般不缩写。 Can you play the piano,the trumpet,the drums,or the guitar?你会弹奏钢琴,吹喇叭,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?【剖析】 此句为简单的选择疑问句,即提问者提供两种或两种以上情况,让对方从中作出选择的句子。它的基本结构是:一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句(后一部分与前一部分相同的成分常常省略)。or连接的是两个并列的成分,要求词性一致。【拓展】 1)回答时,不用yes或no,而是选择其中一种回答。2)在读法上,or的前一部分用升调,后一部分用降调。语法聚焦“能”说“会”道的canHi,everyone!Im “can”.Welcome to come and see my show!【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为“能;会”。如:He can speak English.他会说英语。2.表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may较正式。如:Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?3.表示可能性,意为“可能”,这时常出现在否定句中。如:It cant be true.这不可能是真的。4.表示提供帮助。如:Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗?当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时,无论主语是第几人称或单数、复数形式,can仍然保持自己的风格,不会发生任何变化。【can的句式表演】1.肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。如:Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。2.否定句:主语+cant+动词原形+其他。如:He cant play the piano.他不会弹钢琴。3.一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语:Yes,主语+can.否定答语:No,主语+cant.如:Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗?Yes,I can.是的,我会。(肯定回答)No,I cant.不,我不会。(否定回答)4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?如:What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢?UNIT 1 Can you play the guitar?检测题二、笔试部分(满分80分).单项填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.Tom wants _ the swimming club.A.to join B.joins C.joining D.join2.Can you help me _ my English?A.withB.of C.learning D.about3.Can your sister sing?_.A.Yes, he can B.Yes, he does C.No, she doesnt D.Yes, she can 4.Bob can play _ tennis but cant play _ violin.A.the;the B./;/ C.the;/ D./;the5.Can you paint or sing?_.A.Yes, I can B.No, I cant C.I can sing D.I like singing6.Please call me _ 8989766.A.in B.at C.about D.with7.She_ Chinese and she can_ a little English.A.speaks;speaks B.speak;speakC.speaks;speak D.speak;speaks8.Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?He can join the _ club.A.sport B.music C.sports D.swimming9.Miss Read likes children very much.She can be good _ children.A.with B.for C.in D.at10.What can you do, Lin Tao? _.A.I like sports B.I want to join the music clubC.I am well D.I can play the drums.完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)Hi,Im Mr White! Im in the Sunshine Music Club. Im a great 11 .I can play the piano,the violin 12 the trumpet. And Im very good 13 the kids. I 14 a daughter. She is only four years old. 15 name is Maria. She can play the guitar,and she plays it very 16 .She 17 in the Sunshine Music Club,too.Do you like music? Do you want to learn 18 music? Please come and join 19 .We can 20 you with music. My telephone number is 618-6588. My email address is White2012163.com.11.A.music B.musician C.painter D.basketball player12.A.but B.and C.or D.with13.A.with B.of C.for D.at14.A.has B.have C.do D.does15.A.Our B.His C.My D.Her16.A.good B.nice C.well D.fine17.A.has B.is C.likes D. draws18.A.at B.of C.for D.about19.A.her B.you C.us D.him20.A.sing B.help C.speak D.call.阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分) AThere are many clubs in our school. My English is not good. I want to join the English club. Wang Ying wants to learn to paint. So he wants to join the art club. Zhang Ping likes running. He wants to join the running club. Li Nan is good at singing and she wants to join the music club. What club does Han Mei join? Oh,she likes eating and she joins the cooking(烹饪)club.21.My _ is not good.A.Chinese B.English C.Maths D.Art22.What club does Wang Ying want to join?A.The music club. B.The sports club.C.The art club. D.The swimming club.23.Who wants to join the running club?A.Zhang Ping. B.I. C.Wang Ying. D.Li Nan.24.Li Nan _ very well.A.dances B.paints C.sings D.plays tennis25.Why does Han Mei want to join the cooking club?A.She likes cooking.
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