山西省怀仁市大地学校2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第三次月考试题（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 本试卷由三个部分组成。其中，第一和第二部分的第一节为选择题。第二部分的第二节和第三部分为非选择题。2. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) （略）第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分60分)第一节(共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分)AModern science proves that a healthy lifestyle matters much to how much you can live and how well you live. Here are some tips for you to form a healthy lifestyle.Keep a sceintific diet. Keep in mind that sugar can be removed(去除） from our diet completely. Over intake（摄入） of sugar is one of the main reasons for getting fat. Over intake of protein（蛋白质） or fat and low intake of fiber can also lead to getting fat. We only need a few grams of protein to keep our body in order.Be always in a good mood(情绪）. There us a relationship between the mood and health. A good mood keeps you in high spirits. Thanks to the Internet, we can enjoy and learn much without going out. Take a look at some online shops and pick up some bargains, enjoy music and movies and chat with good friends. Just keep happy.Enough sleep.Two studies show the reasons why teens and adults dont have enough sleep. With teens, a major reason is mobile phone use; with adults, its work. Meanwhile, a third study of young children shows that lack of sleep in early life may lead to serious problems in future. Everyone needs at least 8-hour sleep to recover(恢复） from tiredness and the hurt caused by hard work in the daytime.Proper exercise.Do exercise to keep away from fatness. because of the quick pace of the modern life, you dont have time to do exercise every day, but at least three times a week and 45minutes each time.1. 1. The author wrote this passage to _.A. A. tell the readers how to take proper exercise every dayB. B. provide some advice on how to form a healthy lifestyleC. C. ask people to care about their health rather than their workD. D. make some surveys among those who have health problems2. Which of the following can lead to getting ft according to the passage? A. Low intake of protein. B. Low intake of fat. C. Over intake of fiber. D. Over intake of sugat.3. The main reason why teenagers dont have enough sleep is that they _.A. A. use mobile phones too much B. have too much homeworkC. eat too much sugar every day D. dont have enough exercise4. In which part of the newspaper are you most likely to find this passage?A. A. Medical care. B. Modern science. C. Health Report. D. School Experience.BElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave musiclessons to get money for the cost of schooling. In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give up the idea. Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woman physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.5. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldnt get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped herD. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States6. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming a doctor?A. She was a woman B. She couldnt graduate from medical school. C. She wrote too many letters. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.7. How many years passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight yearsB. Ten yearsC. Nineteen yearsD. Thirty-six years8. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _.A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York CityCWater goes around and around Earth in a never journey called the water cycle（循环）. The sun heats up lakes, and oceans, and other wet places on the Earth. When the water gets warm enough, it changes into vapor. Plants also give off lots of water vapor. Some of this water vapor cools off high in the sky and becomes clouds. The nit falls back to Earth in a new place as rain or snow. This cycle happens over and over again.The ground can absorb water like a sponge（海绵）. If you could see this