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2020学年人教版英语精品资料www.ks5u.com习题课(3)完形填空AOur country has many chances for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools, you can take things _1_ English, arithmetic and history, you can find classes in almost _2_ subject you want to study. You may want to _3_ to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn _4_ about the trade you are already in. You may want to get a high school diploma(文凭). You may _5_ want to go to college. All it takes is time and effort. In many cities, there are adult classes in _6_ schools. You can attend many of these classes without _7_ to pay money. In some schools you may have to pay a small fee. There are _8_ many kinds of private(私人的) schools for adults, where you may have to pay more money. Many job chances are _9_ to those who wish to work. It helps if you know _10_ than one language. There are good _11_ for interpreters and typists who know English. There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must _12_ a civil service examination. These examinations are _13_ to everyone, regardless of(不管) race, religion or colour. For many civil service jobs you _14_ a high school diploma. The person who does not have a high school diploma can get _15_. There are several ways. You can study high school _16_ at home and then take special tests. _17_ you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. Or you can go to a night school. There are classes that _18_ you to take special tests to get a diploma. Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. _19_knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are _20_.1A. like B. inC. of D. as2A. some B. anyC. all D. either3A. know B. studyC. learn D. begin4A. what B. moreC. again D. others5A. perhaps B. neverC. very D. even6A. middle B. highC. public D. private7A. regretting B. agreeingC. having D. beginning8A. still B. alsoC. almost D. such9A. chosen B. allowedC. promised D. offered10A. better B. moreC. fewer D. less11A. jobs B. schoolsC. works D. wishes12A. take B. joinC. hold D. give13A. possible B. openC. limited D. permitted14A. want B. getC. demand D. need15A. none B. oneC. them D. that16A. subjects B. classesC. tests D. English17A. Until B. FirstC. If D. Though18A. make B. permitC. lead D. prepare19A. Text B. JobC. Diploma D. Chance20A. prepare B. readyC. studying D. waiting答案:1解析:like (prep) 意为“例如”,表示列举。B,C均不符题意。as是连词,也不合适。答案:A2解析:almost 与 any 连接,解释为“几乎所有的”。答案:B3解析:与下文 “you may want to learn to .” 是同一句型。答案:C4解析:后半句the trade you are already in (已在做生意),应是想学习 “更多” 有关trade的知识。答案:B5解析:获得高中文凭,进而想进大学深造。even 加强语气。答案:D6解析:后半句without having to pay money提示,应选public,这种学校不需交费。注意下文谈到私立学校时,说要pay more money。答案:C7解析:根据下文的 “. have to pay a small fee”, “ have to pay more money” 可推知。答案:C8解析:先介绍公立学校,再介绍私立学校,also 表示“也,还有”。答案:B9解析:promise sb sth向某人许诺.,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事, choose sth for sb为某人挑选,根据各词的搭配,A、B、C三个选项都不正确。应选offer, 在此表示“提供某人某物”。答案:D10解析:懂得一门以上的外语对找工作更有利。答案:B11解析:根据上文Many jobs chances are offered to.以及下文的There are many good jobs in.可推知答案。答案:A12解析:take an exam 指“参加考试”。答案:A13解析:从后半句regardless of race. , 可知“知道人人都可以参加”。答案:B14答案:D15解析:从下文介绍there are several ways.可知获得civil service jobs需要持有高中文凭,否则就找不到工作。答案:A16解析:课程、功课译为subject,B、D 均不符合题意。答案:A17解析:根据上下文通过考试方可获得文凭,反之则不能,if在此引导条件句。答案:C18解析:夜校也为学生提供获得文凭的机会,prepare sb to do 意思为“使某人有做某事的准备”。答案:D19. 答案:D20解析:首先排除C和D,它们与题意不符。机会总是存在的, 问题在于机会来临时, 你是否做好了准备。答案:BBWhat are the basic elements of good manners? Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy is often _1_ more than a highly developed sense of fair play. A friend of mine once told me of _2_ along a onelane, unpavedmountain road. _3_ was another car that produced clouds of choking _4_, and it was a long way to the nearest _5_ highway. Suddenly, at a _6_ place, the car ahead pulled off the road. _7_ that its owner might have engine trouble, my friend stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “_8_,” said the other driver. “But youve endured my dust this far; Ill _9_ with yours the rest of the way.”Another element of courtesy is empathy, a _10_ that enables a person to see into the mind or heart of someone else, to understand the pain or_11_ there and to do something to minimize it. A man _12_ alone in a restaurant was trying to unscrew the cap of a beer bottle, _13_ he couldnt do it because of badly injured _14_. He asked a young boy to help him. The boy took the bottle, turned his back _15_ and loosened the cap without difficulty. Then he _16_ it again. Turning back to the man, he _17_ to make great efforts to open the bottle without success. _18_ he took it into the
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