高考（完整版）考查常识和习语专题（练习题含答案）一、选择题1. My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It s a pity a small mistake cost himthe great chance.A . Every dog has its dayB . A miss is as good as a mileC. Never say bad words about others behind D. No pains, no gains2. All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.Yes.A . Many hands make light workB . Practice makes perfectC. Burn the candle at both endsD. Don t put all your eggs in one basket3. Tf I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-Sure.A . All rivers run into the seaB . Every day is not SundayC. Better late than neverD. Practice makes perfect4. It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.Well, you know what they say,.A. there is no smoke without fireB . practice makes perfectC. all roads lead to RomeD. no pains, no gains5. I promise I will work harder next week, Mum. Well, just as the saying goes,. I do hope that you ll act right away.A .A friend in need is a friend indeedB .Many hands make light workC.The grass is greener on the other sideD.Actions speak louder than words6. He is always telling his director how to run the business, that s like “A .Teaching his grandmother to suck eggsB .Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad endingD.It s never too old to learn7. Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.-We can t be too careful.A .Many hands make light workB .Prevention is better than cureC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don t put all your eggs in one basket8. means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A .A miss is as good as a mile.B .A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.The early bird catches the worm.D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do.9. Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you ll make greatprogress.-Thanks for encouraging me. I know _A. practice makes perfectB. it never rains but it poursC. many hands make light workD. the grass is always greener on the other side10 Sorry, it s already 6 o clock. I have to be off for an important dinner. OK. .A It couldn t be betterB You really have me thereC Take your timeD Let s call it a day11 Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship. It s not surprising. . He practises hardest in the team.A Every dog has its dayB No pain, no gainC Many hands make light workD Actions speak louder than words12 Good news! China s women s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea. Just as the saying goes,“ . ” We can do anything if we keep working hard.A Burn the candle at both endsB A miss is as good as a mileC A friend in need is a friend indeedD Where there is a will, there is a way13 In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say“ ”.A the grass is always greener on the other side B every dog has its dayCthe early bird catches the wormDactions speak louder than words14 . My cousin has realized his dream after years of hard work.A No pain, no gainBBurn the candle at both endsCActions speak louder than wordsDMany hands make light work15 Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is .A the early bird catches the wormBmany hands make light workCburn the candle at both endsDactions speak louder than words16 You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship. That s not surprising. . She devotes so much time to her study.A The early bird catches the wormBNo pain, no gainCActions speak louder than wordsDPractice makes perfect17 We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time. Yes. Just as a saying goes,“ . ”A One finger can t lift a small stoneB He who laughs last laughs bestCOne stone kills two birdsDOne is never too old to learn18 I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition. How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes“ ”.A Every dog has its dayB Practice makes perfectC Actions speak louder than wordsD The early bird catches the worm19 My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work. Great! Just as the saying goes,“ ”.A burn the candle at both endsB practice makes perfectC the early bird catches the womD no pain, no gain20 Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea?Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.A Time order.B Space order.C General to specific.D Specific to general.21 My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and hel