临颍第三高级中学高一英语导学案必修4Unit 1 Women of achievement Unit 1 Period 1 Words and expressionsBefore class(课前预习案)识记1. achievement n._(v.) _2. behave vt.&vi. (v.) _(n.) _3.connection (n.) _ (v.) _4. observe vt. _ (n.) _5. respect vt.&n. _(n.)_6. argue vt.&vi. _ (n.) _7.inspire vt. _ (n.) _8.support vt.&n. _ (n.) _9. intend vt. _ (n.) _10. deliver vt. _ (n.) _In class（课内自主探究案）重点词汇：1connection nC，U连接；关系；联系 典例1）Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。 2）How long will the connection of the telephone take? 接通电话需要多长时间呢？拓展There is a connection between A and B A和B之间有联系1）Have a connection with/to 和有联系in connection with 与有关 2)connect(vt.)使联结，与有关 connectwith把和联系/连接起来【现学现用】完成句子 between pollution and the death of trees. 污染和树木枯死之间有关系。 As far as I know, he the accident. 据我所知，他与这起事故无关。 I am writing to you your recent job application. 我写此信与你最近求职一事有关。 People usually Hangzhou the West Lake. 人们提到杭州就想到西湖。 2behave vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材P2原句)Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. 简研究这些黑猩猩已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解它们的行为跟人类的是多么地相似。 【典例】The young lady behaved bravely in the face of danger. 这位年轻女士面对危险表现得非常勇敢。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)behavewell/badly to/towards sb.对待某人好/差 behave oneself守规矩；表现得体 behave as if/though表现得好像 (2)behaviourU 举止；行为；习性 【现学现用】完成句子They at the party, which made me very angry. 在晚会上他们对我很不礼貌，这使我很生气。 My mother asked me before the guests. 我母亲要求我在客人面前表现得体一些。 Although he knew the truth, he nothing had happened. 尽管他知道了真相，但他装作若无其事的样子。 3worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材P2原句)However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但这个傍晚让我们觉得这一切都是值得的。 (鲜活例句)As far as Im concerned, teaching is a very worthwhile career. 就我个人而言，教学是很有价值的职业。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 “值得做某事”的句型：(1)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.(2)Sth. is worth doing(3)Sth. is worthy of being don/to be done【现学现用】完成句子It isnt worthwhile her about such little thing.In my opinion, the film _ well _.This suggestion is worthy _.4observe vt. 观察；观测；监视；看到；注意到；遵守(规则、法律等)；庆祝 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材P2原句)She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花了多年的时间来观察并记录它们的日常活动。 (鲜活例句)The boy observed the behaviour of the little animal with great care. 这个男孩非常细心地观察那个小动物的行为。 (鲜活例句)As a middle school student, he should observe the school rules and traffic regulations. 作为一个中学生，他应该遵守校规和交通规则。 (鲜活例句)Earth Day was first observed in the US in the spring of 1970. 人们第一次庆祝“地球日”是在1970年春天，在美国庆祝的。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 observe sb. do sth. 观察到某人做了某事 observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事 observethatclause 发现 【现学现用】完成句子I observed a stranger _the office. 我看到一个陌生人进了/正在进入办公室。 I several students were asleep in class. 我注意到有几个学生在课堂上睡着了。 5respect vt. & n尊敬；尊重；敬意；方面 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材P2原句)For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 40年来，简古道尔一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。 (鲜活例句)If you want to be respected, you must respect yourself first. 如果你想别人尊重你，那首先你需要尊重自己。 (鲜活例句)Out of respect, wed better ask him for advice on this matter. 出于尊重，我们最好就此事征求他的建议。 (鲜活例句)I cant agree with you in this respect. 在这方面，我不赞同你的意见。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)respect sb./sth.尊敬某人/某物 respect sb. as/for . 尊敬某人为/因而尊敬某人 (2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 with respect尊敬地；尊重地 send/give ones respects to sb. 向某人致敬/问候 【现学现用】完成句子She has always been honest with me, and I _ her _ that. 她一直对我很诚实，我非常敬重她这一点。 We should our parents. 我们应该尊敬父母。 Please _your parents. 请代我向你父母致意。 6argue vt.& vi.讨论；辩论；争论 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材P2原句)She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. 她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。 (鲜活例句)I would argue that sending men to the moon is a waste of money. 我认为把人送上月球是浪费钱财。 (二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)argue with sb.(about/over sth.) (就某事)与某人争(辩)论 argue for/against sth. 据理赞成/反对 (2)argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事 【现学现用】完成句子Do you often _your wife_which TV programme to watch? 你经常为看哪个电视节目与妻子争论吗？ Woolfs report an improvement in prison conditions. 伍尔夫的报道主张改善监狱条件。 I