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课时达标训练Period 1 Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary文本研读课Charles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth. Finances were a constant concern for his family. The expenses of having a large family were too much for his fathers salary. In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses. At a very young age, despite his familys financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman. However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true. He suffered a lot. Charles education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenth-century novels in his fathers small library. He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place. Also, 12-year-old Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family. Charles was deeply marked by these experiences. This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction. He knew those kinds of feelings. He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory. That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy. When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes. Luckily the situation improved within a year. Charles was released from his duties at the factory. 【语篇概述】查尔斯狄更斯出身贫寒, 早期生活坎坷, 艰辛的童年对他以后的创作影响很大。1. As a boy, Charles Dickens dream was. A. to be a writerB. to be a gentlemanC. to work in a factoryD. to support his family【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第二段第一句可知狄更斯童年时的梦想是成为一名绅士。2. Charles Dickens was removed from school because. A. he didnt like to go to school at allB. he caused much trouble at schoolC. he had to make money to support the familyD. he liked reading in his fathers small library【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段第一句可知。3. What greatly affected Charles Dickens when he was young? A. His constant reading. B. His familys frequent moves. C. His leaving school to work. D. His fathers salary. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第三段可知狄更斯12岁时辍学去干活, 这些痛苦的经历刻骨铭心, 对他后来的写作有很大的影响。4. What can we know about Charles Dickens? A. He received a good education when young. B. He felt confused when working in the factory. C. He worked in the factory for many years. D. He started to work in the factory in 1826. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第三段中的“He was lost. . . ”可知他在工厂干活时非常迷茫, 不知何去何从。【语言素养训练】. Read the passage carefully and answer more questions. What do we know about his education? His education was unplanned but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenth-century novels in his fathers small library. What was his childhood poverty influence? His childhood poverty was a heavy influence on his later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction. . Skim the passage and find the main idea quickly. Charles Dickens led a hard life in his childhood, which had a great effect on his later writing. 1
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