专转本英语新题型翻译.翻译练习：1I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class(跟得上班上的其他同学) .2None of us expected the chairman to turn up (我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party。 We thought he was still in hospital。3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates, as expected / as it was to be expected (正如预料的那样）.4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much a science as an art (是一门科学,也是一门艺术）。5. Some women could have made a good salary / a good income （本来能够挣一份很好的工资） in a job instead of staying home， but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. 6Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access (无法获得） to the health service。7. Although punctual himself， the professor was quite used to students being late for （习惯了学生迟到) his lecture。8。 The price of beer ranges / varies from 50 cents to 4 dollars （从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season。9。Wed like to reserve a table for (预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening。10。 Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means to make trouble （想找麻烦）。 Mean doing / mean to do sth。11. It may be necessary to stop at intervals （每隔时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12。 The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest / for fear that / in case that he should injure himself （伤害自己）.13。 Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for / occupied preparing for (忙着准备) her examination.14。 The ships generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually （不得不用手工操作） instead of mechanically.15。 Why didnt you tell me you could me the money? I neednt have borrowed it from the bank (本来不必从银行借钱的） 16By the time you get to New York， I will have left for / will have set off for (已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes is a timeconsuming job （是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her。18。 Its time to take some measures / steps (采取措施） about the traffic problem downtown.Its time + that clause 时，that可省略，time可由about修饰,从句中的谓语动词有两种形式，或者用动词的过去式（be用were)；或者用should + 动词原形（should不能省略）。此句型为虚拟语气句型，表示“现在某人该做某事了。含有该事早该去做而未做,现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。例: Its time （that）we went to bed。 我们该去睡觉了. Its high time that the article were published. 发表这篇文章是适时的。 Its time you should do cleaning. 你该去打扫卫生了。19. When I was very young， I was terribly frightened of school， but I soon conquered /got over/ overcame this feeling/ it/ the fear （克服了这种心理）。20. Please dont stand in the kitchen, youre in my way/in the way（挡路了）。 In my way On my wayOn my way to success。21There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted / disturbed me （打扰我） that evening.It is the first time that +I have come to China.一般说来，在It This is the first timethat结构中，that从句通常用现在完成时：Its the first time （that） the boy has spoken to a foreigner。 这个男孩还是第一次同外国人说话。Its the first time that shes seen an elephant。 这是她第一次见到大象。有时以上结构中的 first 也可换成 second，third，fourth 等；其中的time也可换成其他名：Its the first month that he has lived here。 这是他第一个月住在这里.This is the second cigarette that he has smoked today。 这是他今天抽的第二支烟.若It was the first time that结构中，that从句通常用过去完成时， I was lucky because that was the second time I had visited Japan that year. 我很幸运，那是我那年第二次访问日本。It was the first time this year that he hadnt worked on a Saturday。 这是今年来他第一次在星期六不上班。 22. It is because of / due to her lack of experience / It is because she is too inexperienced （正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I caught him cheating me （发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop。24. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office (不在一个办公室内工作）.would rather后句子用虚拟语气would rather后接句子时，句子谓语习惯上要用虚拟语气，具体用法为：1一般过去时表示现在或将来的愿望Id rather you went tomorrow (now). 我宁愿你明天（现在）去。Id rather you came next Saturday. 我宁愿你下星期六来。Id rather you were happy. 我愿你快乐。 Id rather she sat next to me。 我宁愿她挨着我坐.Id rather Jack left on an earlier train。 我宁愿杰克乘前一班火车走。You always go without me and ld rather you didnt. 你总是不带我去，我可不愿意你这样。“Shall I open the window? ” “Id rather you didnt. ”“我要不要把窗子打开？ ” “我看不要打开好。2。 用过去完成时表过去的愿望Id rather you hadnt said it。 我真希望你没有这样说过.Id rather you hadnt done that. 我宁愿你没这样做.ld rather you had been / hadnt been present。我 (宁) 愿你当时在场 / 不在场。ld rather he had told / hadnt told me about it 我 (宁) 愿他告诉了 / 未告诉我这件事。Katie went by car and Id rather she hadnt。 凯蒂是坐汽车去的，我宁愿她不坐汽车25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday was called off / cancelled because of the bad weather (最终因天气不好而取消了）. Put off， delay， postpone doing sth.call off, cancel26。I will be doing /making / conducting / carrying experiments （将在做实验) from three to five this a