2022年高中英语 Unit4 Astronomy the science of the stars单元测试 新人教版必修3I. 单项选择 (15分)1It happened _ they were absent at the meeting.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. if2. Has it been announced _ the planes are to take off?A. whenB. ifC. whichD. what3. _we go swimming every day _us a lot of good.A. If, doB. That, doC. If, doesD. That, does4. It matters little _a man dies, but _matters much is _he lives.A. how, what, howB. how, it, howC. why, it, whyD. that, what, that5. _makes no difference to me.A. Whether the teacher is here or notB. That the teacher is here or notC. If the teacher is here or notD. The teacher is here or not6. _the workers insisted on was that they _more pay.A. That, must be givenB. What, should giveC. What, be given D. Whether, would be given7. _remains to be seen.A. If it will do us harmB. How will it do us harmC. Whether it will do us harmD. That it will do us harm8. Hard work and good preparation will greatly _your chances of success.A. be multiplied byB. multiply byC. multiplyD. be multiplied9. His grandparents went into the room, surprised but pleased at the _bedroom, living room and the kitchen. A. new decorationB. new decoratingC. newly decoratedD. new painted10.With the temperature up, _global warming has already been _ concern for everyone in the world.A. a, aB. the, aC. / , aD. the, /11.If you dont show your parents much respect and care for them in their old age, your child,_, will do the same on you.A. in turnB. by turnsC. wait your turnD. in turns12. _of them will be better at this job is a puzzle to us.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhatD. Which13. We are still uncertain about the origin of the moon, yet it is clear that the moon_ a satellite of the earth.A. is anything but B. can never be everything butC. can be nothing thanD. can never be anything more than14. As we were approaching the “black hole”, we could see some faint lights around_ looked like an empty space.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that15. Please move the curtain as it _the light.A. blocks upB. is blocking outC. prevents fromD. is blockingII. 完形填空(30分)Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very 16 lesson in life by the great example you 17 . When we were eating at that caf in Bondi and a person who had 18 his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it. Without any 19 , you went over and put the 20 $2 into his hand.When we were leaving, you 21 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 22 like,” Some kid will really enjoy 23 this.”Last week, a young man 24 me in the line at a petrol station didnt have 25 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector,” How much 26 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 27 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put 15 28 , which came to just over 29 . That is an easy mistake 30 both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 31 you did that night as the caf in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 32 and said, ”But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you, son, for teaching me that” 33 to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 34 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 35 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, mum16. A. humorousB. privateC. reasonableD. valuable17. A. followedB. gaveC. setD. took18. A. orderedB. bookedC. offeredD. bought19. A. hesitationB. doubtC. permissionD. difficulty20. A. otherB. lastC. extraD. rest21. A. againB. alreadyC. onlyD. also22. A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something23. A. findingB. acceptingC. looking forD. pointing at24. A. behindB. beyondC. ahead ofD. next to25. A. muchB. someC. anyD. enough26. A. farB. 1ongC. shortD. high27. A. andB. butC. SOD. while28. A. 1itresB. kilogramsC. poundsD. kilometers29. A. $15B. $20C. $25D. $3030. A. untilB. asC. althoughD. unless31. A. whatB. whichC. whateverD. whichever32. A. excitedB. surprisedC. interestedD. encouraged33. A. easierB. betterC. fasterD. worse34.A. erB. wayC. groundD. carpet35. A. thereB. hereC. outD. aroundIII. 阅读理解 （40分）第一节：从四个选项中选出正确答案。A Remembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a persons name，repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. Af