专题限时检测(二十八)任务型阅读(三)(限时24分钟)A(2019苏、锡、常、镇模拟)Do the Right ThingIn life, people feel most satisfied when they choose options that side with their most deeply held values. Heres how to stay true to yours.If you hope to have your life shaped according to your ideals, you have to know what those ideals are. Perhaps begin sessions by identifying the concepts that are most important from a list: honesty, structure, family and so on. Those qualities are influenced by your parents, your culture and society as a whole, but you have to take ownership of your own decisions.Almost all of these qualities are things most of us desire to hold dear. To determine which principles are more than just desires, reflect on situations that resonate (共鸣) with yourself.Identifying your values will guide you in the right direction, but a few strategies can help you follow through. Before you make a big decision, do something that will put you in high spirits: exercise, socialize with friends, volunteer. Researchers theorize that such activities improve our mood, which promotes dopamine (多巴胺) levels in certain areas of the brain, improving our cognitive abilities and helping us weigh different options.Trouble is, the toughest decisions often arrive at the most inconvenient times. When youre under force, ask a family member, a friend or, in certain cases, a professional for advice. They can provide advice thats not slightly influenced by the work deadline, or leaky roof gradually weakening your mental energy.Of course, people make decisions that contradict their ideals all the time. There are lots of values we hold dear and they frequently come into conflict with one another. Its not so much that people dont know what they want; its that there are many things we desire, and we dont always know how to compromise.While a single decision can seem like a tugofwar between competing desires, broader life choices dont need to be a definitive eitheror question. One who likes traveling worldwide might temporarily put off a grand trip to explore locations closer to home, or commit to setting aside time for vacation with their family every summer, no matter what else comes up.Surround yourself with people who, besides sharing your passion, can also prevent you from hesitating. A group can remind you，“Hey, were doing this because we love it.”If youre still struggling, even after seeking out community support, theres no shame in revising your core values. If youre determined to take part in a charity program but spend the evening with friends instead, it may be time to accept that friendship is more important to you than volunteerism. Better yet, find opportunities to continue the charity program with your friends.You may learn that what you believed was a core priority actually has much more to do with living up to what your parents, coworkers or others expect. If your values agree with who you really are, no one will have to ask you to make those choices.Do the Right ThingPassageoutlineDetailed informationProblemIts most satisfying to make choices which (1)_ your values. But how can you stay true to yours？Solutions to the problemKnow your valuesIdentify your values. It can help (2)_ your life according to your ideals.Many (3)_ as a whole influence life concepts, but you have to take ownership of your own decisions.Consider situations resonating with yourself when (4)_ which principles are more than just desires.Find the best timeDo something putting you in a good (5)_ beforemaking big decisions.(6)_ other people at the inconvenient times.Balance all optionsLearn to make (7)_ among desires.Avoid limiting choices to a definitive eitheror question.Stay the courseStay with people who encourage you to stay true without a slight (8)_It is not (9)_ to revise your core values sometimes, but better find opportunities to make some compensation.ConclusionYour values may agree with the (10)_ of your parents, coworkers or others.If your values agree with who you really are, no one will have to ask you to make those choices.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，就如何做出正确选择提出了四点建议。1match第一段第一句提到“. when they choose options that side with their most deeply held values”， side with意思是“匹配”，所以此处填同义词match。2shape根据第二段中的“If you hope to have your life shaped according to your ideals .”可知，识别你的价值观，它可以根据你的理想塑造你的生活。故填shape。3factors根据第二段中的“Those qualities are influenced by your parents . but you have to take ownership of your own decisions.”可知，有很多因素影响你的选择。4determining/deciding根据第三段中的“To determine which principles are more than just desires, reflect on situations that resonate (共鸣) with yourself.”可知，空处是状语从句的省略，应用现在分词。5mood根据第四段中的“Before you make a big decision, do something that will put you in high spirits”可知，在做重大决定前，应让自己的精神状况良好，这里in high spirits和in a good mood为同义词。6Consult根据第五段中的“When y