课时分层作业(一)(建议用时：40分钟).单词拼写1Some people (适应)themselves better to the society.2They accused the government of being (不适合) to govern.3Snakes are said to (使着迷) small birds.4Im going to (力劝) them to remain calm.5We didnt (完成) much last week.6Friendship is to be strengthened by truth and (投入)7This figure is at most an (近似的) average value.8There was a burst of (笑声) in the next room.9In (真实)，I am neither hearing nor answering.10I am well aware that this is a (困难的) job.【答案】1.adjust2.unfit3.fascinate4.urge5accomplish6.devotion7.approximate8laughter9.reality10.tough.阅读七选五Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady，gradual increases in the length of the runs. 1 ，buy the bestfitting，bestbuilt running shoes you can find.No one can say which brand will work best for you or feel best on your feet，so you have to rely on your experience and on the feel of each pair as you shop.When you have found shoes that seem right，walk in them for a few days to doublecheck the fit. 2 As always，you should stretch(伸展)at least ten minutes before each run to prevent injuries.During the first week，do not think about distance，but run five minutes longer each day. 3 ，it is wise to take a day off to rest.But during the next week，set a goal of at least a mile and a half per run. 4 After two weeks，start timing yourself. 5 Depending on the kind of race you plan to enter，you can set up a timetable for the remaining weeks before the race.AAfter six daysBFor a good marathon runnerCBefore you begin your trainingDWith each day，increase the distance by a half mileEIf they still feel good，you can begin running in themFTime spent for preparation raises the quality of trainingGNow you are ready to figure out a goal of improving distance and time【答案】15CEADG.完形填空At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food：I used it to 1 bad feelings，to make myself feel better，and to celebrate.Worried about my health，I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 When I was 50，my weight problem began to affect me 4 I didnt want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more.That year，I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A seminar leader shared her 7 storyshe had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised $ 25，000 for homeless children. 8 by her story，I created the As We Heal (痊愈)，the World Heals 9 My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $ 50，000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution. 12 I began my own personal weight program，I was filled with the fear that I would 13 the same difficulties that beat me before.While the 14 hung over my head，there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15 I sent letters to everyone I knew，telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.Of course，I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician(内科医生)，I hired a fitness coach，and I began to eat small and 17 meals.My fundraising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 A year later，I 19 my goal：I lost 150 pounds and raised $ 50，000！I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要讲述了自己深受体重的困扰，后来决心改变自己，通过创办一个项目，在使自己的体重降下来的同时，还募集了很多资金，帮助了别人。作者是如何做到的呢？快到文章中一探究竟吧！1A.addBmixCkillDshare【解析】下文语境题。根据下文中的to make myself feel better可知，此处应填kill，表示“用这种方式来消除负面情绪(kill bad feelings)”。add增加；mix混合；kill终止，结束；share分享。【答案】C2A.dietsBdrinksCfruits Ddishes【解析】上文语境题。根据上文提到的weighed 370 pounds以及food，health可知，此处是说“我尝试了很多不同的节食(diet)方法”。diet节食；drink饮料；fruit水果；dish菜肴。【答案】A3A.heightBabilityCwisdomDweight【解析】上下文语境题。上文提到尝试了很多不同的节食方法，下文接着提到weight problem，所以此处表示“我对自己的体重(weight)束手无策”。height高度；ability能力；wisdom智慧；weight体重。【答案】D4A.temporarilyBrecentlyCseriouslyDsecretly【解析】下文语境题。根据后句“I didnt want to live the rest of my life.”可知，体重问题开始严重地(seriously)影响了“我”。temporarily暂时地；recently最近；seriously严重地；secretly秘密地。【答案】C5A.idealBextraCnormalDlow【解析】上文语境题。上文提到“我不想度过我的余生”，所以此处应填extra，表示“带着这些额外的体重”。 ideal理想的；extra额外的；normal正常的；low低的。【答案】B6A.attendedBorganizedCrecommendedDmentioned【解析】下文语境题。根据下文中的we were asked to可知，此处应是“我参加了(attend)一个培训会”。attend参加；organize组织；recommend推荐；mention提及。【答案】A7A.folkBsuccessCadventureDscience【解析】下文语境题。根据下文中的she had not only lost 125 pounds，but also raised $25，000可知，分享的应是一个成功(success)故事。folk民间音乐；success成功；adventure 冒险；science科学。【答案】B8A.SurprisedBAmusedCInfluencedDDisturbed【解析】上下文语境题。根据上下文可知，作者深受一位培训会领导者