2022年高考适应性练习（一）（二模）英语试题说明： 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。非网上阅卷的学校，第I卷答案涂写在答题卡上，第II卷在答题纸上做答，考试结束后，考生只交答题卡和答题纸；网上阅卷的学校，第I卷和第II卷答案全部涂写在答题纸上，考试结束后，只交答题纸。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What do you learn about the shoes?AThey are too bigBThey are too expensiveCThey are not suitable for the man2Who are the speakers probably talking about?AThe womans dog BThe mans daughter CThe womans son3Where is the man going?AThe Best Street BMichigan Avenue CCalifornia Street4What does the woman mean?AShe seldom ate salad beforeBThe man used to like eating meatCThey always have opposite opinions5What do we learn about the mans hat?AIt was a Christmas presentBIt was bought 13 years agoCThe man doesnt wear it very often第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段材料，回答第6、7题。6Why does the man want a new puter?AHis puter is slowBHis puter is dirtyCHis puter is very old7What is true about the service introduced by the woman?AIt takes a long timeBIt is not expensiveCIt uses a special washing machine 听下面一段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why wont the man watch the World Series?AHis team isnt in the ChampionshipBHe has been too busy recentlyCHe is not a fan of baseball now9What is the mans attitude during the conversation?AInterested and excited BConfused and calm CSad and annoyed 听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why wont the man take part in the Boston Marathon this year?AHe lost interest in runningBHe seldom ran in the Boston marathonCHe hasnt recovered from a car accident11What does the woman tell the man to do?ATry to find a better doctor to cure his injuryBFind something else to do for exerciseCFind someone to teach him how to run safely12Why does the woman want to help the man?AShe doesnt want his injury to get worseBShe knows that running is important to himCShe thinks the Boston Marathon is the most important 听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。l3How does the woman think of the mans password?AConfused BCreative CRidiculous14How long should a password be according to the woman?AAt least four characters BAt least eight characters CAt least 10 characters15What happened to the man in xx？AHe got his drivcrs licenseBHe bought a pet dogCHe was born that year.l6Whats the mans new password?A1-2-3-4 BRichardson CWingoxx 听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。17How long is it supposed to fly to Shanghai according to the schedule?AEleven hours and ten minutesBEleven hours and fifteen minutesCEleven hours and twenty-five minutes18When can passengers move around the cabin?AWhen the seat belt sign is turned offBWhen the air hostess tells them to do soCWhen the speaker finishes the announcement19What kind of information can the passengers get from the magazine?AA list of drinking BEvening meals CA list of movies20What can we learn about the flight?ADinner will be served in about half an hourBSmoking is only allowed in certain areasCOne will face a big fine for not fastening up第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFire Station No6 in Livermore，California，houses a celebritya 107-year-old light bulb(灯泡)that has been on for over a million hours，earning the title of the“Worlds longest continuously burning bulb”by Ripleys Believe It Or Not!The bulb also holds the Guinness World RecordNobody knows why this bulb has stayed alive for so many yearsMost people believe that it is due to two reasonsit has almost never been turned off and it is really well madeIts perfect seal lets no air inkeeping its carbon filament(灯丝)from burning outThe bulb was first installed at the fire department hose cart house on L Street in 1901In 1903 it was moved to the new Station 1 on First and McLeod，and survived the renovation(翻修)of the Firehouse in 1937when it was off for about a weekThe last time the bulb was switched off was in July l976，when it was moved to Fire Station No6Thousands of people watched as the electrician tried to re-attach the bulb at its new locationAt first nothing happened and people thought the bulb had finally diedHowever，a slight touch of its switch and then，the bulb came on and has been on sinceNobody at the station dares to touch it，even to clean itA local reporter first discovered the bulbs significance in 1972He remended his readers to go visit it if they ever went to LivermoreAll of a sudden thousands of people came to Fire Station No6 and the bulb became