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解读我国林业旅游经济的展开现状中英文一、我国林业旅行经济展开现状A,theforestrytourismeconomydevelopmentsituationinourcountry中国森林旅行起步于上世纪80时代,通过30年展开,获得四大方面的展开。一是林业旅行展开体系开始构成。到当前,中国林业体系共树立森林公园2583处,计划面积1678万公顷。二是森林旅行人数不断增加。上一年全国森林公园年招待游客3.96fc人次,占国内旅行总人数的18.8%。三是森林旅行工业计划日趋壮大。据不完全统计,十一五”时间全国森林公园投入建造资金750多亿元人民币,直接旅行收入逾984亿元,股动社会3纳旅行收入近8005乙元。四是森林旅行昌盛了生态文明。ForesttourisminChinastartedinthe1980s,after30yearsdevelopment,thefouraspectsoftheprogress.Aistheforestrytourismdevelopmentsystempreliminaryformation.Sofar,Chinassystemofforestrytoestablishforestpark2583place,planningareaof16.78millionhectares.Twoisincreasingthenumberofforesttourism.Lastyearthenationalforestpark,every396millionpeopleaccountedfor18.8%ofthetotalnumberofdomestictourism.Threeisthesizeoftheforesttourismindustryhasbecomeincreasinglystronger.Accordingtoincompletestatistics,duringtheperiodof11thfive-yearplanthenationalforestparkconstructioninvestmentinmorethan750onehundredmillionyuan,thedirecttouristincomeofmorethan98.4billionyuan,promotingcomprehensivetourismincomeofnearly800billionyuan.Fouristheecologicalforesttourismprosperityculture.多年来,以森林公园、湿地公园、天然维护区为首要依托的森林旅行业一向保持着15%左右的年增加速度,森林旅行年招待人数超越4.5亿人次,占国内旅行人数的五分之一强,林业旅行已成为我国旅行业的重要组成有些,并在推动我国旅行业又好又快展开中显示出微弱动力。Overtheyears,forestpark,wetlandparkandtheforestinthenaturereserveasthemainrelyontourismhasmaintaineda15%annualgrowth,foresttourismyearreceivedmorethan450millionpeople,one5ofthenumberofdomestictourism,foresttourismhasbecomeanimportantpartoftourismindustryinourcountry,andinpromotingthesoundandrapiddevelopmentoftourismindustryinourcountryshowsstrongmomentum.二、我国林业旅行经济面对的应战中国林业旅行商场空间大,但将来展开面对一些应战,首要有以下几个方面:Second,theforestrytourismeconomyinChinaisfacingthechallengeofChineseforestrytourismmarketspaceislarge,butthefuturedevelopmentisfacedwithsomechallenges,mainlyhasthefollowingseveralaspects:1、国内现有林业旅行产物与富集、优质的林业旅行资源不相适应。景区类型布局单一、同质化开发疑问较杰出。我国林业资源丰厚,可供开发的旅行产物有宽广的远景,而现有林业旅行产物,多局限于森林公园、漂流等较为传统和单一的形式。1, domesticexistingforestrytourismproductsandthequalityofenrichment,theforestrytourismresourcesdoesnotadapt.Scenicspottypestructureofasingle,homogeneousdevelopmentproblemismoreprominent.Richforestryresourcesinourcountry,forthedevelopmentoftourismproducthasbroadprospects,andtheexistingforestrytourismproducts,moreconfinedtotheforestpark,riverraftingandothermoretraditionalandsinglemode.2、是现有林业旅行经济计划与大林业、大旅行的需求不相适应。其占林业总产值和旅行总产值的比重较低。关联于国外林业旅行资源的使用,我国的林业旅行开发较晚,计划较小,附加值较低,没有构成工业化、品牌化展开。2, isthesizeoftheexistingforestrytourismeconomywithbigforestry,tourismdoesntfittherequirements.Thelowertheproportionoftotaloutputvalueofforestryoutputvalueandtourist.Relativetoforeignforestrytourismresourcesutilization,forestrytourismdevelopmentrelativelylateinourcountry,onasmallerscale,lowaddedvalue,notformaindustrialization,branddevelopment.3、是森林旅行体系机制与现代林业、旅行现代服务业的需求不相适应。3, isthemechanismofsystemofforesttourismandmodernforestry,tourismdoesnt1fittherequirementsofmodernserviceindustry.现期间森林休闲旅行产物首要是一般群众、没有特征的参观产物,具有参加性的、赋予历史文明内在的休假旅行产物、面向高端商场的新式主题休闲旅行产物以及科考教诲、运动体会等参加型森林休闲旅行产物相对缺乏。也就是说当前森林旅行的开发只做到旅行的期间,没有上升到休闲的层面,更没有合理使用森林的强壮效果,林而许多森林休闲旅行目的地难以构成中心竞争力,这也是往后森林休闲旅行产物开发所需要注重的疑问,更是其产物晋升的进口。Forestleisuretourismproductsmainlyistheordinarypeopleatpresentstage,nocharacteristictourismproducts,participatory,endowsthehistoricalandculturalconnotationoftourismproducts,thehigh-endmarketorientednewthemeleisuretourismproducts,andscientificeducation,sportsexperiencesuchasparticipativeforestleisuretourismproductsrelativescarcity.,thatisthecurrentdevelopmentofforesttourismdotourism,onlydidntrisetothelevelofleisure,nomorepowerfulroletorationalutilizationofforest,soalotofdifficulttoformcorecompetitiveness,forestleisuretourismdestinationwhichforestleisuretourismproductdevelopmentinfuturealsoneedtopayattentiontotheproblem,butthevolumeofproductentry.三、对林业旅行经济展开提出的主张Three,theforestrytourismeconomicdevelopmentSuggestionswereputforward1、展开林业旅行经济,有必要首要具有能够招引游客的环境优势。展开林业旅行所依托的最根底最中心的资源就是环境资源。森林是陆地生态体系中散布计划最广、生物总量最大的植被类型,是绿色基因库、物种宝库”,有林相、古树名树、奇树异草等植物景象与一些鸟兽鱼虫动物景象等一起构成的生物景象;有奇峰怪石等地文景象;有溪、泉、瀑、潭等水域风景;有些景区还有霞光异彩、云雾冰雪等天象与气候景象。所以说关于林业旅行的展开,环境资源及其所营建的空气和所在的区域环境是首要的牵引力。1, theeconomicdevelopmentofforestrytourism,mustfirsthavetheenvironmentaladvantagescanattracttourists.Forestrytourismbyrelyingonthemostfundamentalisthecoreofresourceenvironmentresources.Forestisdistributedinterrestrialecosystemsmostwidelylargestvegetationtypes,biomass,isaspeciesgenepool,greentreasurehouse,thereareforest,MingShuancienttrees,herbsandplantslandscapewithsomelandscape,suchasbirdsandanimalsandwormsanimalsconstitutethebiologicallandscape;Suchasmountainpeakphysiographiclandscape;Suchasstreams,springs,waterfalls,poolwaterscenery;Somescenicspotsanddiffusedlightcloud,snowandiceastronomicallandscapeandclimate.Soforthedevelopmentofforestrytourism,environmentandresourcesandthebuildingareaoftheatmosphereandenvironmentarethemaintraction.2、量体裁衣,杰出要点。依据建造区域的天然条件、旅行展开需求和经济展开战略,脚踏实地地断定森林旅行的要点区域和要点旅行线路,充分使用现有根底设施和条件,把握好建造计划和建造规范,避免过度开发对野生动植物及其环境构成损坏,做到分区、分过程、有要点地
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