八下 Unit 1 Whats the matter ? Section A ( 1a-2d) 听说板块教材分析：单元教学目标与要求：话题（Topic）： 人际交往功能（Functions）： 描述身体不适和提出建议展开，学习和使用Whats the matter ? 和 What shoulddo ? 让学生学会描述身体的不适和提出建议。语法（Grammar）：能准确使用Whats the matter ? Whats wrong? 怎么啦?Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?Whats your trouble?Whats the trouble with you?Whats up?Are you OK?Is there anything wrong with you?What happens to you?这些句型能准确使用what should sb do?？1).what should I do? Should I go home?No, you cant . You should go to the doctor.2).what should he do? Should he drink wine?He should drink some hot tea with honey.Structure Whats wrong? 怎么啦?Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?Whats your trouble?Whats the trouble with you?Whats up?Are you OK?Is there anything wrong with you?What happens to you?3).Are you OK?没事吧？征求建议词汇和常用表达（Words & expressions）话题思维导图：Problems & advice advice problemStructure Whats wrong? Whats the matter? What should I do?I have a feverI have a headacheI have a toothacheI have a sore throatYou should drink some hot tea with honey.You should see a dentist.You should lie down and rest.You should drink lots of water.You should go to bed.You shouldnt eat anything.水平目标：训练在听的过程中捕捉相关信息的技巧。 情感目标：在学习过程中体会与人沟通以解决问题的重要性。 文化意识：良好的生活习惯有益健康。 学习策略：列举生活中常见的问题加以讨论以激发学生兴趣。教学程序：1a-3c重点词汇解析：1.【解析】matter/m?t?(r)/n.问题；事情【注】： matter 和trouble 为名词， 其前可加the 或形容词性物主代词 ，wrong 是adj. 不能加the.Whatsthematter_Tom.Heiswetthrough.Hiscarran_theriver.A.with;in B.to;into C.with;into【用法】用于询问某人有什么病或某人遇到什么麻烦、问题其后跟询问对象时， 与介词with连用。即：Whatsthematterwithsb.? =Whatsyourtrouble?=Whatsup? =Whathappenstosb.? Whatsthematterwithyou? Ihaveabadcold.( ) Whats_withyou?A.trouble B.thematter C.thewrong D.matter( ) _? Nothingserious,butabittired. Betterhavearestnow,dear.A.Isthatall B.Isthereanythingelse C.Whatsthis D.Whatsthematterwithyou【拓展】matter的用法Itdoesntmatter 没关系 （用来回答别人道歉时的用语）( ) Imsorrytobreakyourpen. _A.Thatsright B.Itdoesntmatter C.Thankyou asamatteroffact=infact 事实上, 实际上2.Ihaveacold 我感冒了Ihaveastomachache 我患胃痛Ihaveasoreback. 我背痛。【解析1】haveacold 受凉;感冒havea/an+ 疾病名词 “患病” (cold/fever/cough)haveasorethroat 患喉咙痛 haveasoreback 患背痛 haveafever 发烧 haveacold=catchacold 患感冒haveastomachache 患胃痛 haveatoothache患牙痛haveaheadache 患头痛 haveabackache患背痛Mikessister_(nothave)astomachache.Ididnt sleepwelllastnight,becauseI_atoothache.A.was B.went C.had D.tookTony,Whats_matterwithyou? Ihave_toothache.A.a;the B.the;a C./;the D.the;/【解析2】backn 背；背部 atthebackof.在.的后面go/comeback 返回 giveback 归还【解析3】3. hand n 手 handinhand 手拉手V 交给；传递 handin 上交 handon 依次传递 handout 分发4.Shetalked toomuch yesterdayanddidntdrink enoughwater.她昨天说话太多了并且没有喝足够的水。toomuch/toomany/muchtootoomuch太多后接不可数名词Thereistoomuchrainthesedays修饰动词，放在动词之后WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyoureyes.toomany太多后接可数名词复数Therearetoomany thingsformetodoeveryday.muchtoo太修饰形容词或副词Itsmuchtoocold inwinter.( )Mr.Smitheats_food,sohes_fat.A.muchtoo;toomuch B.toomany;muchtooC.toomuch;toomuch D.toomuch;muchtooWhyareyousotiredthesedays?Well,Ihave_homeworktodo.A.toomuch B.toomany C.muchtoo D.manytoo Themeatis_delicious. Yes,butdonteat_.A.toomuch;toomuch B.muchtoo;toomuchC.toomuch;muchtoo D.muchtoo;muchtoo【解析2】enough 的用法(1)adj.足够的，充分的 修饰名词时，可放在名词之前或之后 enoughtime(2)adv.“足够地， 十分，相当”修饰adj./adv,放在adj./adv 后 expensiveenough(3)be+adj.+enoughtodosth bestrongenoughtocarrythebox.( ) Theboyisnt_todresshimself.A.oldenough B.enoughold C.old( ) WhatdoyouthinkofthelectureofLiYangsCrazyEnglish? Ithinkits_,butsomeonethinksitsmuchtoo_.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderful;enough;boring D.enoughwonderful;bored Howdoyoulikethetalkshow? Ithinkits_,butsomepeoplethinkitsso_.A.wonderfulenough;bored B.enoughwonderful;boringC.wonderfulenough;boring5.drinksome hotteawithhoney. 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶。【解析】with ：prep “具有， 带有”, 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。Sheisagirl withlonghair.with （反） without( )Hehasasorethroat.Heshould_.A.seeadentist B.drinkhotteawithhoney C.drinkalotofmilk D.eatnothing Wouldyoulikesomecoffee? Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk.Iprefercoffee_milk.A.with B.to C.of D.on15.Whichwouldyouprefer,coffeeororangejuice?Either_OK,butIprefercoffee_milkinit.A.are,with B.is,to C.is,with D.are,toprep. 和.一起Iliketotalkfreelywithmyfriends.prep 用.， 表示“使用某种工具”Cutitwithaknife.6.seeadentistandgetanx-ray. 看牙医并且拍张x光。【解析1】seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙医seeadoctor=gotoadoctor 看医生【解析2】X-ray/eksrei/n.X 射线；X 光【2011湖南湘西】Youareill.Youhadbetter_thedoctorrightnow.A.lookat B.see C.watchWheredidyougoyesterday,Rick?Iwenttoseea_ becauseIhadacold.A.teacher B.doctor C.reporter