一、物流英语之基本概念术语1. 物品 article 2. 物流 logistics 3.物流活动 logistics activity4. 物流作业 logistics operation 5.物流模数 logistics modulus 6.物流技术 logistics technology7. 物流成本 logistics cost 8.物流管理 logistics management 9. 物流中心 logistics center10. 物流网络 logistics network 11.物流信息 logistics information12.物流企业 logistics enterprise13. 物流单证 logistics documents 14. 物流联盟 logistics alliance15.供应物流 supply logistics16. 生产物流 production logistics 17.销售物流 distribution logistics 18. 回收物流 returned logistics19. 废弃物物流 waste material logistics 20.绿色物流 environmental logistics 21.企业物流 internal logistics22. 社会物流 external logistics 23.军事物流 military logistics 24. 国际物流 international logistics25. 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流 customizedlogistics 27. 虚拟物流 virtual logistics28. 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 29. 供应链 supplychain 30. 条码 bar code31. 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 32. 有形消耗tangible loss 33.无形消耗 intangible loss 奖罚二、物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1. 仓库 warehouse 2. 库房 storehouse 3.自动化仓库 automaticwarehouse4. 立体仓库 stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库 virtual warehouse6 .保税仓库 boned warehouse7 .出口 监管仓库 export supervised warehouse8 .海关监管货物 cargo under customer s supervision9 .冷藏区 chill space10 .冷冻区 freeze space11 .控湿储存区 humidity controlled space12 .温度可控区 temperature controlled space13 . 收货区 receiving space 14. 发货区 shipping space 15. 料 棚 goods shed16 . 货场 goods yard 17. 货架 goods shelf 18. 托盘 pallet19 . 叉车fork lift truck 20.输送机conveyor 21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV)22. 箱式车 box car 23. 集装箱 container24.换算箱 twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU)25. 特种货物集装箱 specific cargo container 26. 全集装箱船fullcontainer ship 27.铁路集装箱场 railway container yard28. 公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29. 集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头 container terminal31. 国际铁路联运 international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运 international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输 land bridgetransport34. 班轮运输 liner transport 35.租月台运输 shipping by chartering36.船务代理 shipping agency37.国际货运代理 international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally 39.国际货物运输保险 international transportation cargo insurance三、物流英语之物流作业术语1. 运输 transportation 2.联合运输 combined transport 3. 直达运输through transport4.中转运输 transfer transport 5.甩挂运输 drop and pull transport6.集装运输 containerized transport7. 集装箱运输 container transport 8.门至U 门 door-to-door 9.整箱货 full container load (FCL)10. 拼箱货 less than container load (LCL ) 11. 储存 storing 12. 保管 storage13. 物品储存 article reserves 14. 库存 inventory 15. 经常库 存 cycle stock16. 安全库存 safety stick 17.库存周期 inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time19. 订货处理周期 order cycle time 20. 货垛 goods stack 21. 堆码stacking22. 搬运 handing/carrying 23. 装卸 loading and unloading 24. 单元 装隹J unit loading and unloading25. 包装 package/packaging 26.销售包装 sales package 27.定牌包装 packing of nominated brand28. 中性包装 neutral packing 29.运输包装 transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing31. 集装化 containerization 32.散装化 containerization 33.直接换 装 cross docking34. 配送 distribution 35.共同配送 joint distribution36.配送中心distribution center37. 分拣 sorting 38. 拣选 order picking 39. 集货 goods collection40. 组配 assembly 41. 流通加工 distribution processing 42. 冷链 cold chain43.检验 inspection 奖罚四、物流管理术语1.物流战略 logistics strategy 2.物流战略管理 logistics strategymanagement 3. 仓库管理 warehouse management 4. 仓库布局 warehouse layout 5.库存控制 inventory control 6.经济订货批量 economic orderquantity (EOQ) 7.定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8.定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9. ABC分类管理 ABC classification 10.电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制 just in time (JIT) 12.准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术 zero-inventorylogistics 14.物流成本管理 logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计戈 Umanufacturingresource planning (MRP II) 17. 酉己送需要计戈U distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划 distribution resource planning (DRPII) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21.供应链管理 supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映 Quick response (QR) 23. 有效客户反映 efficient customer response(ECR) 24. 连续 库存补 充计戈U continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机付诸订货系统computer assistedordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存 vendor managedinventory (VMI) 27.业 务外包 outsourcing五、货运用语货物 goods | | freight | | cargo运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade运输代理人 a forwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | freight-train卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck货运力、公室 goods-office | | freight-department运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express cha