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小学英语汇总1.食品类:bread, chicken, cake, candy, butter, chocolate, cheese, egg, ham, soup, ice-cream, fries, pie, pizza, salad, sausage, sandwich, hamburger, noodles2.饮料类:coffee, milk, beer, water, Coke, juice, tea3.水果类:apple, banana, peach, pear, orange, lemon, mango, pineapple, watermelon4.交通工具:bus, bike, car, plane, subway, taxi, train, ship, jeep, boat5.球类:basketball, baseball, football, volleyball, badminton, tennis, bowling6.天气:cloudy, cold, warm, hot, cool, sunny, overcast, clear, foggy, (rain, snow, cloud, wind, fog)7.服装类;coat, gloves, cap, hat, shirt, skirt, jacket, shoes, sock, sweater, vest, T-shirt, dress, jeans8.人体部位: ear, eye, face, head, mouth, nose, tooth, hand, arm, leg9职业类:driver, doctor, lawyer, nurse, postman, teacher, singer, vet, cook, pilot, dancer, astronaut, farmer, policeman, policewoman, salesman, saleswoman, worker, waiter, manager10.基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety.序数词:first第一second第二third第三fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth 第六seventh第七 eighth 第八 ninth第九ten第十11. 月份: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December12. 颜色: black, blue, brown, green, pink, purple, red, yellow, white, orange13.学习科目:art, Chinese, English, math, P.E., music, science14.场所:bookshop, bank, school, cinema, hospital, theatre, shop, supermarket, store , farm , park, zoo, office, club, park, restaurant, museum, post office15. 学习用品: book, bag, eraser, pen, pencil, knife, ruler, pencil sharpener16.动物:bird, cat, fish, panda, fox, duck, rabbit, pig, dog, monkey, tiger, lion.17. 国家: America( the USA), Britain, China, Canada, Australia, France, Japan, Russia18. 称呼: aunt, brother, sister, mother, dad, father, grandma, grandpa, grandfather, grandmother, granny, uncle, cousin 19. 星期: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday20.季节类:spring, summer, autumn, winter21.名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, his, hers, theirs22.乐器类:piano, violin, guitar, drum, flute23.不规则动词的过去式:eatate吃 forgetforgot忘记 drinkdrank喝dodid做 comecame来cancould能getgot得到 givegave给 gowent去givegave给have/hashad有knowknew知道 makemade制作runran跑 saysaid说 seesaw看见 swimswam游泳taketook拿,带 winwon获胜 bewas/were是 is/amwas是arewere是24.规则动词的过去式(直接+ed):cleancleaned打扫,清理climbclimbed爬coughcoughed咳嗽decidedecided(直接+d决定) happenhappened发生 jumpjumped跳knockknocked敲门measuremeasured测量 playplayed玩patpatted拍visitvisited拜访,参观 walkwalked行走wantwanted想要watchwatched观看weighweighed称体重 25.英语词组:Last night昨天夜间 high jump跳高 sports day运动会 do homework做作业 read a book看书watch TV看电视playfootball踢足球play basketball打篮球 Play volle打排球play badminton打羽毛球 play tennis打网球 play table tennis打乒乓球next Sunday下周日clean the house打扫房间space suit太空服one by one一个个 visit a friend拜访朋友last weekend上周末in summer在夏天in spring在春天in autumn在秋天in winter在冬天in July在七月in May在五月on Monday在周一 in space在太空a lot of许多eat/have breakfast吃早饭 eat/have lunch吃午饭eat/have dinner吃晚饭go on vacation去度假go to school去上学go home回家 get home到家have fun玩得开心play the guitar弹吉它Play the drums敲鼓play the violin拉小提琴play the flute吹笛子play the piano弹钢琴 26.形容词原形、比较级、最高级(1)末尾直接加er, estshortshorterthe shortest longlongerthe longest talltallerthe tallest youngyoungerthe youngest oldolderthe oldest smallsmallerthe smallest(2)双写末尾辅音字母加er,estbigbiggerthe biggest fatfatterthe fattest thinthinnerthe thinnest hothotterthe hottest(3)变y为i加er, estheavyheavierthe heaviest happyhappierthe happiest earlyearlierthe earliest(4)多音节词加more,mostBoringmore boringthe most boring difficultmore difficultthe most difficult excitingmore excitingthe most exciting expensivemore expensivethe most expensiveinterestingmore interestingthe most interesting疑问词(what,what time, what colour, where, when, who, whose, which, how, how old ,how tall, how long, how big, how heavy , how much, how many等等)具体用法:疑问词意义 用法例句What什么用来问是什么,叫什么,做什么等1. What s your name? 你叫什么名字?2. Whats your father?你爸爸是干什么的?3. what is in your box? 你的盒子里是什么What time什么时间用来问时间What time is it? 几点了?What time is it now? 现在几点了?What colour什么颜色用来问颜色1.waht colour is your bag? 你的书包是什么颜色?2.what colour is your book?你的书本是什么颜色?What about怎么样用来征求意见或询问感受等,大多用于承接上面的同样问题1.what bout this pair of shoes?这双鞋子怎么样?2.what about you? 你呢?3.what about your dad?你爸爸呢?What day星期几用来问星期几1.what day is it today? 今天星期几?2. what day was yesterday? 昨天星期几?Wha
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