7B期末考试卷七年级英语(满分100分)二、语言知识与运用（共20小题，20分，每小题1分）第一节：单项选择 从2130各题所给的A、B、C项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Zhang Lin _ science and knows a lot about it.A. is interestedB. is interesting C. is interested in 22. He wanted to go hiking, _ his father told him not to.A. and B. so C. but 23. He is good at sports _ swimming and running.A. for example B. such as C. as well 24. Japan is famous for _.A. the Eiffel Tower B. Mount Fuji C. the Leaning Tower of Pisa 25. They have a lot of homework _ every day. A. do B. done C. to do26. -_ I come back before 6 oclock?-No, you _ . But you _ be back later than 7 oclock.A. Need; must; must B. May; mustnt; cant C. Must; neednt; cant27. They have worked together _2005. They have been friends _ four years.A. since , for B for, since. C. since, since 28. - _friend is the lady sitting in the sofa?-She is my mothers friend.A. Who B. Whose C. Whos 29. - _do you think of your school life?-Its very boring.A. What B. How C. Why 30. -Thank you for helping me. -_! A. Got it B. My pleasure C. All right 第二节：语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从3140各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 As the time goes on, all kinds of the new inventions comes into our daily life. New machines are 31 used all over the world. Why are machines so important and necessary (必要的) 32 us? Because they can 33 us do things 34 . For example, microwaves can heat water or cook food 35 we used to.A washing machine helps us to wash clothes. A printing (印刷) machine helps us to print a lot of books，newspapers，magazines and many 36 things 37 . Bicycles，cars，trains and planes are all machines. They help us to travel faster than 38 foot.The computer is a wonderful machine. Itwas invented not long ago. It 39 stores information but also counts numbers millions of times as fast as a scientist 40 .Lets study hard and try to use all kinds of machines to build China into a modern country.31. A. widerB. more wideC. widely32. A. withB. ofC. for33. A. be helpedB. helpC. helping34. A. faster and betterB. fast and betterC. fast and good35. A. much fast thanB. much faster thanC. more fast than36. A. othersB. the otherC. other37. A. quickB. quicklyC. quicker38. A. onB. byC. in39. A. not at allB. not onlyC. both40. A. did B. do C. does 三、阅读与理解（共40分）第一节：完形填空（共10个空格，10分；每个空格1分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从4150各题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 1608 an Englishman named Thomas Coryate traveled in Italy. He liked the country and 41 down everything interesting. But he found one thing 42 interesting than the others. In his diary Thomas wrote, 43 the Italians eat meat, they use small forks. They do not eat with their hands because, as they say, people do not always have 44 hands. Before he went back to England, Thomas Coryate bought a few 45 . At home Thomas had a dinner party to show the forks to his friends. When the steak was brought out, he took out a fork and wanted to 46 the steak as the Italians did in Italy. His friends were 47 when they saw this. He told them what the fork was. They all said that Italians were very strange people because they thought it was not easy to use at all. Thomas Coryate tried to prove that his friends were 48 , so he began to show that it was easy to use the fork. But the first 49 of meat he took with the fork fell to the floor. His friends began to 50 at him and he had to take the fork away. People in England began to use forks only fifty years later. 41. A. broke B. wrote C. went 42. A. lessB. much C. more 43. A. WhyB. WhenC. Which 44. A. clean B. bigC. dirty 45. A. knivesB. dishesC .forks 46. A. useB. eatC. make 47. A. worriedB. boredC. surprised48. A. honest B. correctC. wrong 49. A. pieceB. kiloC. pound 50. A. screamB. lookC. laugh第二节：阅读理解（共15小题，30分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIn Britain, guide (指引) dogs are the eyes for many blind people. At first, Lucy went to a womans home when she was three months old. For nine months, the woman trained her to walk, sit, stop and lie down.When Lucy was one year old, she went to a special school for dogs. It has a street like in a town. Here Lucy learned to guide a person round holes and across streets. She had to look for holes in the ground and high-up dangers like trees, too.When Lucy passed all her tests, Dick came to the training centre to me