吉林化工学院毕业设计 毕 业 论 文题目 The comparison of the image of vampire in western culture and ghost in eastern culture性 质: 毕业设计 毕业论文教 学 院 外国语学院 专业班级 学生姓名 学生学号 指导教师 2011年6月12日CONTENTS摘要.1Abstract2Vampire cultural background of the birth of31.1 Origins: vampire ancestors31.1.1 Overview.31.1.2 The basic argument to determine the image of the vampire.41.2 The formation and development of the vampire family.41.3 Introduction vampire clan61.3.1Close the party clan.61.3.2 Neutral clan.71.4 The image of Western culture of the vampire.7 Resulted in two different cultures and cultural differences .82.1 The different geographical.82.2 The development of different social systems.92.3 Can not be a clear understanding of science Conclusion: A brief history of human development is the impact of cultural progress.9Acknowledgement.11Bibliography.12摘 要“鬼”以及“吸血鬼”，都是人们臆想中的形象。有关“鬼”和“吸血鬼”的历史记载和文学创作汗牛充栋。鬼是人们对死后存在的一种想象和虚构，而吸血鬼则是对于永生的一种想象和虚构。鬼小说和吸血鬼小说创作又是人类的一面镜子，可以反映出人类生存中的一些基本问题。本文以东西鬼文化和吸血鬼文化为研究对象，分析东方和西方鬼文化和吸血鬼文化中的异同，探讨两国造成这些异同的宗教的、思想的、社会的原因和特点。 正文由四章组成。第一章通过对东西文化中鬼和吸血鬼观念的演变和定义，确定其内涵和外延。第二章对鬼和吸血鬼的形象进行分析，总结其特征。第三章探讨人与鬼的关系。第四章通过对文学、影视、动漫、游戏中鬼与吸血鬼的对比，探讨东西方文化根源和现实功能。最后在总结全文的基础上，再次强调对鬼和吸血鬼进行比较研究的重要意义。关键词：鬼 吸血鬼 东方 西方 比较 文化 AbstractGhost and the vampire, the image is people suspect. Relevant ghost and the vampire history books and literary creation. Ghost is people after the death of the existence of a kind of imagination and fiction, but as the vampire is for a imagination and fiction. Ghost stories and vampire novel creation is a mirror of human to human survival, can reflect some of the basic problem. Taking things ghosts culture and the vampire culture as the research object, the eastern and western ghost analysis of the culture of cultural and vampires, this paper discusses the similarities and differences between these two countries of the religious differences caused, ideological and social causes and characteristics.Composed by four chapters text. The first chapter of east-west cultural through in the evolution of ghosts and vampire concept and definition, determine its connotation and extension. The second chapter of ghost and vampire analysis, and to sum up its image characteristics. The third chapter discusses the relationship with demons. The fourth chapter in literature, film and television, through animation, the game ghosts and vampire contrast, explore cultural roots and realistic function between east and west. Finally, on the basis of summing up of ghost and vampires once again stressed the important significance of comparison and study.Keywords: Ghosts; vampire; East; West; comparison; culture.Cultural background of the birth of the vampire1.1 Origins: vampire ancestors ：1.1.1 OverviewDracula Hebrew worship and fear of blood formed a complex intolerable, on the one hand is the soul and life blood of the symbol, while the other points that they considered to be a disaster again ominous blood tag. The medieval Christian world, the blood continues to be given supernatural power, and it was spirits and rendering assistance to learn, so the stage of history marks the arrival of vampire superstition - the superstition itself is provocative, is not high science and technology at the time, can not correctly understanding of illness and death, that the blood of a sin function, while for the worship of the Virgin Mary, the oldest vampire image is difficult to determine.1.1.2 The basic argument to determine the image of the vampire1. Cain, brother, and by God for killing curse. He is the son of Adam and Eve. 2. Judas, the disciples betrayed Jesus, and later committed suicide because of regret. Legend of God so that he die, never lonely, for punishment. So now the vampires have to be kept secret, always alone. In fact, in the 18th century is not the modern sense of the word vampire. 3, Satan, Satan is the leader referred to the devil, and Lucifer is one of the very famous one, he was heaven before the Blazing Angels, called Lucifer, his position in heaven is very precious, because of dissatisfaction with the Son Jesus, treason to God, lead holy war, failed to be into the Magic. According to legend, the home of Romanian vampires. 4. Legend, created the vampire, that is, the kinship is Lilith (Lilith). She first appeared in Sumerian mythology, is the creation of God, the Lord together with the creation of the world.