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外研版英语精品资料(精修版)www.ks5u.com学业分层测评(十二).完成句子1你去什么地方了?我们到处在找你。Where have you been?We everywhere.2他一直在努力工作去实现梦想,现在他梦想成真了。He to realize his dream,and now his dream has come true.3电话铃响了差不多一分钟。The telephone for almost a minute.4最近我们经常见面。 each other quite a lot recently.5我一直在敲门,我想没人在里面。I I dont think anybody is in.【答案】1.have been looking for you2.has been working hard3.has been ringing4.Weve been seeing 5.have been knocking.阅读理解AA ban on smoking in public places has come into force in Chinahome to a third of the worlds smokers.The move is aimed at controlling the number of deaths from smokingrelated diseases,running at a million a year.But the rules have been criticized,because they do not include punishments for those who choose to ignore them.Many business owners hate the rules that force them to ban smoking on their premises(经营场所)because many customers do not like the rules and complain.The rules do not allow smoking in places like restaurants,hotels,railway stations or theatres,but not at the office.Employers have a duty to warn staff of the dangers of smoking but do not have to forbid them from lighting up at their desks.Shanghai introduced similar rules a year ago,but people do not seem to take much notice of them.Often you find people smoking at the next table while you are eating your meal or having a drink in a bar.The problem is that the rules do not include punishments for businesses or individuals who ignore them.It appears that many Chinese people are unaware of the dangers of smoking.Research suggests that only one in four knows the harm of secondhand smoking can cause.Officials say they have to try to persuade people not to smoke to reduce the number of people dying from smokingrelated diseases.At the same time the government makes a lot of money from the sales of cigarettes by the stateowned firm that makes and sells all tobacco products throughout the country.【语篇解读】本文主要内容是关于中国在公共场所禁止吸烟的禁令实施情况。1The number of smokers in China makes up about of the worlds smokers.A66%B44%C33%D55%【解析】从文章第一段“.home to a third of the worlds smokers.”可知答案。【答案】C2We can replace the underlined part in the passage with Aare concerned aboutBare curious aboutCdont knowDdont care【解析】从下一句话可知本句句意:好像很多中国人并不知道吸烟的危害。故C项正确。【答案】C3Why have the rules been criticized by some people?ABecause those people dont want to be punished.BBecause they do not include punishments for those who choose to ignore the rules.CBecause the rules are ignored by all the people who smoke.DBecause nobody takes notice of the rules.【解析】从第三段可知B项正确。【答案】B4If the government wants to ban smoking in public places, Aonly rely on educating peopleBtake more effective measuresCdo punish those who ignore the rulesDlet people know more about the dangers of smoking【解析】从文章第三段到文章最后都说明一个事情,政府如果想在公共场所彻底禁烟,就必须惩罚不理睬这些规定的人。【答案】CBThe sound of music slowly fills the concert hall as an orchestra begins to play.The high, bright notes of a violin are followed by the low, rich sound of a cello.Then a drum starts thumping.But this is no ordinary orchestra.The violin is made from a salad bowl and pieces of wood.Its strings are held in place with a fork.A saxophone is made from a metal pipe and coins.The group is called the Recycled Orchestra.Its made up of 20 teens from the South American country of Paraguay.They live in Cateura, a small, poor village just outside Paraguays capital, Asuncin.The teens play famous pieces of classical music by Mozart and Beethoven.But they also play rock music by the Beatles and other groups.Judging by the sound,youd never know their instruments are made from items tossed into the trash.“The world sends us garbage.We send back music,” says Favio Chvez.He is the music teacher who founded the Recycled Orchestra.For most of the 2,500 families in Cateura, the landfill is their livelihood.Many residents work as trash pickers.They search for scraps they can sell as recyclable materials.Nearly half the children in the area dont finish school because their parents need them to work.To keep the kids out of trouble,Chvez started a music school six years ago.But there were more kids than instruments, and there was no money to buy new instruments.A resourceful trash picker named Nicols Gmez came to the rescue.A former carpenter, Gmez made a violin from scraps of debris.“I never imagined myself building an instrument like this,”he says.Soon, a whole orchestra was formed from recycled materials.The young musicians have been gaining attention outside Paraguay.Theyve given concerts in Brazil, Colombia, and Panama.They plan to perform in the US.later this year, at the Musical Instrument Museum in Phoenix, Arizona.Thirteenyearold Ada Ros plays the violin in the Recycled Orchestra.“W
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