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音标入门讲解一、元音(一)单元音(1)前元音: i: i e i 发音组合: i 代表单词: sit bit kick pick wish i: 发音组合: e ee ea ie ei 代表单词: me he we evenbee feel breeze deep free seat beat lead tea eat reason grief believe achieve receive conceive音标对比: i: i seat sit beat bitsheep ship 发音组合: a 代表单词: cap map bad mad bank thank lamp 音标对比: e beg bag met mat bed bad e 发音组合: e ea a 代表单词:pen ten best beg egg netbread heaven marry any many音标对比: i e sit set lift left did dead 发音组合:a er or 代表单词:appear arise again alike a man a pen teacher mother brother driver anger doctor actor tutor famous jealous(2)中元音:: : 发音组合:or ir er ur ear代表单词:work worker worm bird dirt affirm term burn surf pearl learn(3)后元音: a: u: u : 发音组合:u o代表单词:up cut but bus luck butter monk oniona: 发音组合:ar ear al代表单词:far dark hart farm garden bar heart half音标对比:a: fast fun hart but card cut u 发音组合:oo u ou 代表单词:foot good cook took pull full bull should u: 发音组合:oo o ou u代表单词:food fool boom cool pool shoot tomb group blue clue rule truth conclude音标对比: u: u foot food boot book cool could 发音组合:o 代表单词:ox on not cop rot hot lot 音标对比:: sort dog tort nod short shop : 发音组合:a oo aw ou ore au or ar 代表单词:talk ball hall call door floor law saw bought fought thought tought before ignore caught naughty nautical force born sort warn (二)双元音(1)合口双元音为: ei ai au u 音标对比: ei e at eight bed bat bade set lab late pen sand same hen ei发音组合:ei a ai ay代表单词:eight cake fate snake lake make name paid main day may 音标对比: aibat biteback bikelamp line sack signai发音组合:y i uy代表单词:cry dry my kite high bike tight fine timebuy guy音标对比: boy boss toy top spoil stop发音组合:oy oi 代表单词:toy boy loyal noise voice point soil coin 音标对比:au ai now night cow kite sound side au发音组合:ou ow代表单词:house sound out noun bow town now tower音标对比:au u how hole loud load u 发音组合:o ow oa代表单词:host nose tone hole note bowl know low own boat coat (2)集中双元音为:i u音标对比:i il here hill fear feel dear deal i 发音组合:eer ear ere 代表单词:beer deer hear near fear here 音标对比: ai hair hire fare fire spare spire发音组合:air ear are ere代表单词:hair fair air chair bear swear dare hare there 音标对比:u u poor post sure sold lure loadu发音组合:oor ure our代表单词:poor lure sure tour 二、辅音(一)爆破音: p b t d k g b 发音组合:b 代表单词:bird bed bag big buy bake bill bear book p 发音组合:p代表单词:pay pipe put pie peachsport speed spend d 发音组合:d代表单词:do did does deer date dig doom need bed climbed t 发音组合:t 代表单词:tea teacher team tare tank tip it meet cat fate tent boat student stand stick g 发音组合:g代表单词:geese go gap get big bag beg k 发音组合:c k ck代表单词:cake car can cat come kite sky keep pick back (
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