湖北省荆门市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）荆门市20182019学年度下学期期末质量检测高二英语 (考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分 试卷共10页)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the woman want to do?A. Mail a letter.B. Use the restroom.C. Find the police station.【答案】B【解析】【分析】W: Can you tell me where the nearest public bathroom is, please?M: Actually, Im looking for one myself! Maybe we should ask that policeman over there in front of the post office. Im sure hed know.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。2.What will the man do first?A. Go to New York.B. Meet the woman.C. Visit Washington, D.C.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W: If I go to Washington, D.C., will you meet me there?M: I have to go to New York. But if I have time, Ill meet you there on Friday.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。3.What is the relationship between the woman and Dr. Philips?A. Hostess and gardener.B. Neighbors.C. Doctor and patient.【答案】B【解析】【分析】M: Who is that guy cutting the grass across the street?W: Thats Dr. Philips. He just moved in to the Hendersons old house last weekend. You should go over there and introduce yourself. M: Good idea. I could always use a new friend.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。4.How does the man feel about the test?A. Confident.B. Worried.C. Sleepy.【答案】A【解析】【分析】W: Are you worried about the test today? Ive been studying all week for it.M: I didnt need to study very much. Science comes natural to me. I could probably do the test with my eyes closed.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。5.此处有音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In an office.C. In a storehouse.【答案】C【解析】【分析】W: This is where we store everything before they get sent out to one of our five branches. If you have any questions, Ill be in my office on the third floor.M: I should be fine. Everything I need is in my employee brochure.【详解】此题为听力题，解析略。第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What happened to the mans sunglasses?A. They fell into the pool.B. He destroyed them by accident.C. He left them back in the room.7. Where does the woman suggest they go?A. The pool.B. The beach.C. The gift shop.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】M: The sun is so bright here by the pool! I wish I had my hat.W: You left it at home?M: I think so. It was in my suitcase before we went to the airport, but I must have taken it out. W: What about your sunglasses? M: Well, those broke on the first day. They fell onto the beach, and I sat on them by accident. W: Youve had some bad luck on this vacation so far, honey! Hey, lets go to the hotel gift shop and buy you a new hat. I want to get a new bathing suit anyway.M: Great! Let me just get my walletW: Whats wrong?M: Youre not going to believe what I left back in the room【6题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【7题详解】此题听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What is the presentation mainly about?A. The causes of climate change.B. The results of climate change.C. The prevention of climate change.9. Where did the man get his information?A. From a film.B. From a website.C. From a book.【答案】8. B 9. A【解析】W: That was a very interesting presentation. I never knew climate change was affecting our oceans like that.M: Me neither, until I looked into it. Its scary to think that we cant change some of the things weve done to our planet.W: I wish you would have talked more about what we can do to stop it.M: Well, the damage has already been done. Plus, my speech was meant to present the reality of the situation, nothing more.W: How did you learn about all this stuff? M: I read a novel that got me interested in the idea, but I got all my information from a movie. It was much easier than having to do research online. W: I bet. Can you give me the name of the book you read? I need to choose a story to read for my book report.【8题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。【9题详解】此题为听力题，解析略。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10. What event took place right after lunch?A. A dance.B. A ceremony.C. A play.11. What grade did Johnny probably just finish?A. Grade 11.B. Grade 10.C. Grade 9.12. Who won an award for their achievement in sports?A. Chris.B. Paul.C. Mary.【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C【解析】W: How was your last day of school, Johnny? Tell me all about it.M: It was so much fun, Mom! Right after lunch, we watched the schools performance of The Wizard of Oz. W: Dont you have a couple of friends in that play? M: Yeah. Chris and Lina were in the play. W: How did the awards go? Did you win anything?M: The awards were boring. I won “Most Improved Musician” and “Outstanding Achievement in Math”.W: But thats great! Why was it boring?M: Because after our awards, we had to watch the 9th and 10th graders