课时作业12.关系词填空1In the mountains, there is a mysterious dark lake，_depth has never been measured.2Do you still remember the days_we spent ten years ago?Yes，Ill never forget.3This is Mr. White，_I think has something interesting to tell you.4The hardworking peasants and their happy life_ we saw in the countryside made a wonderful impression on us.5I shall never forget those days_I lived in the army with the soldiers，_has a great effect on my life.6She was so angry at all_he was doing that she walked out without saying a word.7There are three Super Giris, none of_names I know.8_is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month.9He is the very person_you can turn in trouble.10Money and power，_many people are seeking, are what others hate.答案1whose2.that/which3who 4.that或不填5when; which 6.that或不填7whose 8.As9to whom 10.after which.单句语法填空1The result of the experiment was very good, _we hadnt expected.2Some of the roads were flooded，_made our journey more difficult.3She is so stubborn that she never listens to the advice_I gave to her.4The film brought the hours back to me_I was taken good care of in that faraway village.5There are species living in the depths of the oceans_ which we still know little.6_is known to the world, Shakespeare is a great writer.7I have to book ahead for concerts，_are usually held in London.8This is not such a good engine_I expected it to be.9That tree, _branches are almost bars, is a very old one.10They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan three months ahead of time，_is something we had expected.答案与解析1which关系词代指前面的整个句子，只能用which来引导。否定句中不用as。2which关系词代指前面的整个句子，只能用which来引导。3which/that分析句子结构，空缺处为一定语从句修饰先行词the advice，which/that在定语从句中充当宾语。可以省略。4when句中“I was taken good care of in that faraway village”是定语从句修饰先行词the hours，此处的when是关系副词。5of句意：在海洋的深处有许多生物，对它们我们仍然知之甚少。在本句中，species是先行词，关系词which在从句中作know little of的宾语，of which整体置于从句的前面。6Asas引导非限制性定语从句，修饰整个主句“Shakespeare is a great writer”。7which逗号说明是非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which，代指先行词concerts。8as先行词有such修饰时要用关系代词as，as在定语从句中充当表语。9whosewhose引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词that tree，同时在从句中作定语。10which逗号说明是非限制性定语从句，只能用which，句中关系词which，代指整个主句。.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。More than I had dreamed of From the time I was seven, I had a dream of becoming a member of the students union. I always _1_ my school leaders for taking responsibility for all of us. So I dreamed of being a leader. Years flew by, and soon I was able to participate in the elections, _2_ I would win. But the reality was that I didnt have a chance. I wasnt pretty. Girls across the school hardly knew me. I just did not have what it _3_ to win a school election. I was _4_. As I cried in my room that evening, I _5_ took a deep breath and decided I wouldnt give up my dream. I decided that I would _6_ in elections again in my final year at school and I would win. I recognized that my _7_ had a lot of things in their favor. What were the _8_ that would work in my favor? I had good grades, and I was friendly and helpful. And my biggest _9_ was the faith I had. I would not allow my plain appearance to hold me _10_ from putting my best foot forward. That evening, I _11_ my election plans a whole year in advance. I realized that girls would have to get to know me and recognize that I had the ability to _12_ them. I loved making friends and I liked being helpful, _13_ I decided that perhaps I could use these qualities to work to my advantage. In order to learn how to present a great election _14_， I also attended a course on effective public speaking. The day after the election, when the principal announced I won the second highest number of votes, the students _15_. That joy on the faces of all my friends showed that my victory was _16_ theirs. Suddenly, I realized that I had _17_ much more than I had dreamed of. I had made many new friends and had helped people _18_ the way. I had won the _19_ and love of my schoolmates and they knew me as somebody who would stand by them. I was able to put a smile on their faces and _20_ their days.1. A. AdmiredB. remembered C. PraisedD. believed2. A. praying B. planning C. figuring D. judging3. A. supplied B. provided C. meant D. took4. A. ConcernedB. depressed C. SurprisedD. puzzled5. A. PatientlyB. immediatelyC. SuddenlyD. impatiently6. A. pay B. participate C. speak D. wait7. A. CompetitorsB. friends C. EnemiesD. schoolmates8. A. cases B. methods C. examp