（天津专版）2018年高考英语总复习微专题训练第24练历史与地理类第24练 历史与地理类高考高频单词与短语识记排查单词识记：abundant ambassador condition consistcountryside differ discover disturbdivide geography locate landmarkmineral period primitive reflectruin slavery witness worldwide短语扫描：be surrounded by/with.被环绕着/包围着be located in坐落在be made up of 由组成be famous/wellknown for以闻名have a population of有的人口have a history of 有的历史in the course of 在期间，在过程中lie in位于；在于settle down定居take on a new look呈现新面貌 跟踪训练.语境填词1The children are (分成) into six groups to practice the dialogue.2Few people realized the significance of the (发现)3There were more (slavery) than citizens in ancient Athens.4The idea that she (目睹) this shameful incident meant nothing to him.5France is (abundant) supplied with excellent familyrun hotels.单项填空6There is no doubt that this candidates advantage his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.(2015湖北，25)Aleaves out Bgoes againstClies in Dmakes up 7James Cameron，who is famous great action scenes，directed his latest movie，Avatar.Aas BinCon Dfor8. The wooden house by many trees south.Asurrounded；facing Bsurrounded；facesCsurrounding；facing Dsurrounding；faces9My breakfast mainly chocolatecovered biscuits and glasses of milk.Aconsists of Bmakes upCmakes of Dconsists in10The kite is made paper.Aof BintoCup of Dfrom阅读能力与写作能力专练.阅读理解(2016天津市十二区县二模)When a dog looks at you with big puppydog eyes，its hard for you to go away，and you may speak out “Awww”without hesitation.However，theres a reason why you find a dogs stare so attractive.That sweet stare actually causes the release of a particular hormone，or chemical messenger in the body.This hormone creates feelings of affection in humans.The same thing happens to dogs when people look back at them.Scientists believe this helps people and their fourlegged friends bond，or feel connected.Scientists have wondered what causes dogs to lovingly stare at their owners.To find out，a team of researchers from Azabu University in Japan studied 30 owners and their dogs.The researchers found that after the pets and their owners spent half an hour together，both showed a rise in oxytocin(催产素)One key role of this hormone in many animals is to promote bonding，like that between a mother and newborn.The increase of oxytocin didnt happen，though，when scientists repeated the experiment with wolves and the humans who had raised them.A second experiment also found that if dogs were given oxytocin，they looked at their owners longer.Scientists arent sure exactly why，but this reaction occurred only with female dogs.Their owners oxytocin levels also rose as a result.The result of these experiments might help answer an ageold question：How did the fearsome wolf ancestor of modern dogs turn into man s best friend？Takefumi Kikusui，an animal scientist who worked on the study，thinks that the change happened when dogs first became domestic(驯养的)According to Kikusui，there may have been a small group of wild dogs that were naturally friendlier.“Humans are very sensitive to eye contact.By using this special communication tool，the dogs are able to win over our hearts.If they are more likely to make eye contact，it would be easier for them to bond with dog owners，” Kikusui said.1According to Paragraph 1，people say “Awww” to .Amake the dog stare at themBexpress their love for the dogsCdraw the dogs attention awayDwarn the dogs not to approach them2According to the passage，oxytocin can .Areduce animals pain of giving birthBmotivate animals desires to protect othersChelp animals to develop a better relationshipDenable animals to survive more easily from dangers3We can infer from Paragraph 3 that .Adogs given oxytocin react differentlyBfemale dogs are more popular among humansCoxytocin helps dogs become mans best friendsDwolves are not likely to be friends with humans4The underlined words “the change” in Paragraph 4 refer to that .Adogs and wolves are best friendsBwolves begin to bond with humansCdogs became friends with humansDdogs were domesticated by humans5Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo call on humans to be friendly to dogs.BTo give advice on how to get along with dogs.CTo introduce the evolution process of wild dogs.DTo explain why humans and dogs are connected.阅读表达(2016天津市河西区二模)We all have stories to tell about a father and some of these stories are funny，some are of encouragement and some are filled with sorrow.One such story happened many years ago but I always remember it as if it had happened yesterday.My fa