高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes教学设计与反思一、教学设计Teaching goals (教学目标)1.skill goals (技能目标)Know basic knowledge about earthquakes(了解地震的基本知识)Know how to protect oneself and help others in disasters（了解如何自救与他救）2. sensibility goals(情感目标)get the students to be aware of the terrible disasters ,meanwhile get them to face it ,treat it in a proper way, and never get discouraged.（使学生对灾难有正确的认识，要用积极的态度来对待它。）3Ability goals(能力目标)a.let the students collect the information from the internet by themselves.(独立搜集信息的能力)b.Let the students pack up the information by themselves.(独立整理信息的能力)c.Let the students design it for the purpose of showing in class.(设计制作课件的能力)d.feed them back to students in class ,using what they have done.(课堂反馈与学生互动的能力)Teaching important points（教学重点）Let the students know what a correct attitude towards a disaster is and what we should do in a disaster for ourselves and for the other people(树立对于灾难的正确认识及面对灾难该如何应对)Teaching difficult point(教学难点)How to deal with the interaction between the students speakers and their classmates.(如何处理学生演讲者和同学之间的互动)Teaching procedures:Step 1: natural disasterShow the students some top disasters in the world, by Deng Yuge Team and Zhuang Jinmao Team.Step 2: famous earthquakesShow them some famous earthquakes in this century in the world, by Lin Chuyin Team and Deng Yuge Team.Step 3: Tangshan earthquakea.show them some pictures about Tangshan earthquake by Zhuang JinMao Team.b.Watch a video about Tangshan earthquake.Step 4: Signs before earthquakes1.Given by Wu mengni Team in the form of pictures and words.2.Given by Lin Chuyin Team in the form of filling blanks.Step 5: How to escape from the earthquakea.given by Zeng Jiaxin Team in the form of pictures and words.b.ven by Zhuang Jinmao Team in the form of T or F.c.ven by Lin Gaoxiang Team in the form of T or F.Step 6: Imaginary workSuppose there is an earthquake now, and you can take nothing but one thing, what will you take? Is it money, water, fruits, mobile phones, or a torch light?Step 7: ProverbsGet the students to collect some proverbs from the internet, which are something related to how to deal with disasters, what right attitude we should take and so on., then ask them to write them on the blackboard, and explain them to the students one by one.Step 8: Homeworka.pose an earthquake happens in the school hall, what should you do?b.ppose an earthquake happens in the classroom , what should you do?c.ppose an earthquake happens in the bedroom, what should you do?二、教学反思通过本课教学，我有如下几点反思：1、创新，以教材为模板，重新设计教学内容。上课前，我原来准备了reading，既The Night The Earth Didnt Sleep 这一课的教学设计，但在制作课件过程中，发现我不知不觉已导入很多课外内容，如：地球上的灾难，本世纪的大地震，地震的前兆等等，而这些内容与本课息息相关，密不可分。如果加进去，容量过大，有舍本逐末之嫌，如果舍去，则少了许多必要的铺垫和导入，对于一篇记叙文来讲，过多挖掘课文内容已显多余。于是我想，何不把它分成两节课来处理？这一节我定它为课外知识拓展，有了这样的想法之后，思路豁然开朗，我可以以“地震”为母板，重新设定教学内容。于是，一会的工夫，本课模型已跃然纸上：（1）地球上的灾难。（2）本世纪的大地震。（3）唐山大地震。（4）地震的前兆。（5）地震中的逃生。（6）想象性活动。（假如发生了地震，你只能拿一种东西，你会拿什么？）（7）相关谚语。（8）作业。2、以学生为中心搜集、整理、设计、反馈教学内容，让学生在学习中体验成功和快乐。模型出来后，我又开始重新制作课件，这样的设计无疑是要借助网络的，为什么不充分利用网络的力量？打如关键词搜索，便可得到大量的资料，寻找关于灾难和地震的资料并不难，难在筛选，我在这个过程中体验到了许多快乐和烦恼，有“得来全不费工夫”的快乐；也有“踏破铁鞋无觅处”的烦恼。于是，我想，信息的整合难道只是教师守在电脑旁，不眨眼地搜集和整理，为我所用？我得到的快乐，我在整合过程当中的种种滋味，何不让学生来体会一下？也许通过这种锻炼，他也会有意想不到的收获呢！新课改，更强调学生自主学习，主动学习，让他们亲自动手，一定有益！3把课堂交给学生，给他们一片天空，还他们一份自信。学生们辛辛苦苦搞出来的作品，一定要给他们一个展示的机会啊！于是又一个念头跳出来，我把课堂交给他们，由他们去展示自己的东西，叫他们品尝一下成功的快乐，同时也给他们一个机会，叫他们生生之间进行互动，反馈，比我在上边要好得多。这么多小组，这么多作品，我从中精心挑选了八组，根据主题不同，每个主题选出两到四组,每组自定发言人（speaker）,这样，七个主题下来，就有二十余人有表演和展示的机会了，而且他们所展示的东西是他们用汗水和心血换来的，所以，展示过程中同学们没有矫揉造作，显得颇为自信，也游刃有余，精彩之处，不时换来同学们的热烈掌声，我想这掌声对他们参与者来说更是珍贵了，他们更在乎同学的评价。