1基本概念编辑一般过去时（simple past tense)表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态，用动词的过去式表示，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday，last night，in 1990，two days ago，before，the age of等。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often，always等表示频率的时间状语连用。表示过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；过去主语所具备的能力和性格。一般过去时不需考虑第三人称单数 的变化。2动词变化编辑1直接加ed：work worked looklooked2以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live lived hopehoped useused3以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study studied carrycarried worryworried4以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop stopped planplanned重读闭音节体现形式为辅-元-辅结构，例如nod,n为辅音，o为元音，d为辅音。5. 以ic结尾的动词，要把ic变成ick再加ed，如picnicpicnicked，traffictrafficked6不规则变化的动词过去式：have-had are-were get-got say-said feel-felt do/does-did is-was go-wentdrink-drank eat-ate bring-brought think-thought buy-bought catch- caught teach - taught sit-sat wear-wore cut-cut sweep-swept sleepslept see-saw become-became1(详见:不规则动词)7以辅元辅结尾的加d3句法结构编辑肯定形式主语+动词过去式+其他例句：She often came to help us in those days.否定形式was/were+not；在行为动词前加didnt，同时还原行为动词例句：I didnt know you like coffee.一般疑问句Did+主语+谓语动词原型+其他？ WasWere+主语+表语?例句：Did I do homework?用表格整理如下肯定式 疑问式 否定式 疑问否定式I worked Did I work? I did not work Did I not work?He(She,It) workedDid he(she,it) work?He (she,it)did not workDid he(she,it)not work?We worked Did we work? We did not work Did we not work?You workedDid you work?You did not work Did you not work?They workedDid they work?They did not workDid they not work?一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 He _(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We_(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often _(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I _(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday. 7._(do) you _(enjoy) yourself yesterday? 8._(do)you _(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? No, I didnt. I_(draw)some pictures there. 9. I _ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There_ (be) many sheep on the farm last year. 11. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go) 14. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _请用正确动词形式填空。 1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _ she _(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _. 3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning. 6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night. 8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _. 9. How _(be) Jims weekend? It _(be not) bad. 10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.4