2023年军队英语真题一、选择填空（共15分，每题1分）1. This movie has a(n) _ ending. You cant imagine who will be killed finally. A. availableB. dramaticC. considerableD. normal2. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple C. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious3. Fiona said that she felt quite embarrassed that day because she was not accustomed to _ like that. A. be treating B. have been treatedC. being treated D. be treated4. Many things _ impossible in the past are common today. A. consideringB. considered C. to consider D. being considered5. Mr. Smith managed to eat his lunch _ having had an enormous breakfast. A. despite B. since C. because D. although6. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. Which B. When C. What D. As7. How is everything going on with you in Europe? Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hoped, _. A. neither B. instead C. either D. too8. Three subjects are mentioned at the meeting, _ physics, history and music.A. mainly B. formally C. namely D. usually9. Drunk driving, which was once a(n) _ occurrence, is now under control.A. particular B. profound C. frequent D. exciting10. In my opinion, hes _ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A. in all B. at best C. for all D. by far11. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for _ building.A. scope B. character C. religion D. prediction12. The press conference, originally due to be held last week, was finally _.A. called off B. set off C. taken off D. turned off13. Water, which seems to be so simple and common, is _ makes life possible.A. that B. which C. where D. what14. Some women _ a good salary in a job instead of staying at home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family. A. must make B. have to make C. could have made D. would make15. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own.A. bring B. receive C. adapt D. adopt二、阅读理解（共40分，每题2分）Passage 1Are some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yes. To some extent our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundings. Thus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways. It is easy to show that intelligence is something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer they are in intelligence. Thus if we take two unrelated people at random from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely different. If, on the other hand, we take two identical twins, they will possibly be as intelligent as each other. Relatives like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly suggests that intelligence depends on birth. Imagine now that we take two identical twins and put them in different environments. We might send one, for example, to a university and the other to a factory where the work is boring. We would soon find differences in intelligence developing, and this indicates that environment as well as birth plays a part. This conclusion is also proved by the fact that people who live in close contact with each other, but who are not related at all, are likely to have similar degrees of intelligence.16. Which of these statements best describes the writers view in Para. 1? A. To some extent, intelligence is given at birth. B. Intelligence is developed by the environment.C. Some people are born clever and others born stupid.D. Intelligence is fixed at birth, but is developed by the environment.17. In Para. 1, the underlined word “surroundings” means _.A. intelligenceB. lifeC. environmentsD. housing18. It is suggested in this passage that _. A. unrelated people are not likely to have different intelligenceB. close relatives usually have similar intelligenceC. the closer the blood relationship between pe